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GPT06 - Volcán Descabezado

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{{Draft}}#REDIRECT [[File:18 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan GPT06 (Descabezado.PNG|thumb|1100px|center|In the huge ash field)]] {{RutaFormeRutaForm2
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==Recent Alerts and Suggestions==
Drinking the water of the hot springs is not recommended because it can upset your stomach. Better take fresh water from the river or a cold spring nearby.
When climbing the Descabezado Grande take plenty of water from the base camp in particular if you plan to spend one night higher up. You may refill your supplies with snow near the summit.
 
 
 
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[[File:18 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.PNG|thumb|1100px|center|In the huge ash field]]
|ComentariosImagen=Towards Azufre hot springs
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==Season Section Log, Recent Alerts and Suggestions==
Drinking the water of the hot springs is not recommended because it can upset your stomach. Better take fresh water from the river or a cold spring nearby.
When climbing the Descabezado Grande take plenty of water from the base camp in particular if you plan to spend one night higher up. You may refill your supplies with snow near the summit.
==Season Section Log==REPORT 2019* GPT06 / Iris, Alexis / Mar 21-Dec-18 25 / Tyler & America 5 days / NOBO / Regular route from Vilches Alto5 Days. A Stunning section. Vilches Alto made for a great optional start; rather than returning to — Volcan – Parque Ingles. (We came from Talca by bus - 2100 CP). Entrance fee was 6000 and camping 3000 PP. All trails were beautiful and a bit more trodden that sections before. Arrieros at thermal pools (not hot) were welcoming and friendly for us to camp. We took our sweet time in the beautiful section. We bussed from the first road access (south of town Los Cipreses/ OH-MR-V@06-E-#001) to Talca for a good re supply before the long next section, 2200 CP. Bus leaves this stop around 11.
2019-Dec-18 / Matus & Anna / Regular route from optional startOur last section on the GPT for this year! We combined sections 5 and 6 via optional trail. GPT06 took us 2 days and bit (first day started in Vilches Alto with the option 06-05 because we did just 4km from 6th section).I agree rented horses with everything what was written the arriero Jose Lopez. The beginning is placed in previous updates.Nice sandy trails. Mornings were freezing coldthe Reserva Nacional Altos de Lircay, which requires a permit to go until the Volcan. No problems while crossing rivers. After optional start regular trail didn't correspond with any trailThe entrance fee is also 7k pp. We finally took one on the right side and after while they mergedfinished our first day at Camp, CONAF {06-05} [10.2/1158]. And I don't know who was so commited, but thanks for marking believe we mostly followed the trail 😊GPS track.
There is a small tienda On the second day, we continued with coke and crisps before entering a main road from Los Cipressthe horses until Hot Spring {06} [45. If you continue 6/1881] (Banos del Blanquillo) still following the track. We then were disappointed because the arriero left us here whereas our agreement (clearly stated by main road toward El Medano there is restaurant Cordillera where messages before the rent) was to climb the volcano with the horses (it turns to be not possible, too steep).Thankfully, we refueled againhad an excess day of food so we could attempt the climb the next day. Accomodation We also met Umberto, the guy staying in El Medanothe refugio, who was extremely friendly. I will edit with ressuply options laterHe told us to start the volcano climb early in the night to avoid heavy winds.
2019-Dec-14 / Martina & Ivo / Regular Route Southbound (mainly)4 days for this section. As we came from GPT05 and didn't want to go all the way "back" to the Paso Las AnimasOn Day 3, we tried started the Optional Investigation Route which starts ascent at Parque Ingles right at the other side (South) of Rio Claro2am with our headlights. It leads through private property, so 6h30 later we went to were on the guardtop, showed him with the CONAF Permit morning lights rewarding us and stunning landscape. The ascent was extremely tiresome (we bought one just in casesand material), as always with volcanos, and of course they said it's not possible to walk on was very cold but the other side of crater and the river)views were very worth it. After a breakfast at the top, the descent, explained him that we would only hike through and gave him some cerezas. He informed his Colleagues via radio to let mostly running, took us pass. It was a nice and easy hikeabout 2h. Nothing to add to Linda's remarks We rested for the rest of the trailday at Banos del Blanquillo and even got a sopapilla making class with Umberto.
Linda // Start = 6 december 2019 On Day 4, we followed the RR in the beautiful Descabezado landscape. Expect no shade but stunning dunes of white sand. There is plenty of water during the day because you will cross at Parque Ingles least 2 rivers that were not dry this late in the season. The trail is easy to follow (because that is the only one) and is also part of the Circuit of the Condores. However, after Ford {06} [29.4// Regular Route //2190], you have about a dozen of options and the navigation until Hot Spring {06} [27.4 days Southbound // Finish = Las Termas El Medano // 1986] (Hot Sping del Azufre) is more challenging. We decided to ignore the GPS and follow our instinct - just aim for the fumerolles. There you can enjoy a hot bath in one of the three hot natural pools (along some weird soft alguees).
GENERAL FEELINGOn Day 5, we simply followed the RR until Parque Ingles. The trail is well marked until the end, you just have to enjoy multiple highlights in the landscape. Of note, when reaching El Bolsón, the CONAF ranger forbid us to bath in the pools because it was too late (3PM) and told us to leave the park before 5:30. He was not friendly and also checked the entrance tickets of Livan Ray. We got extremely lucky and caught a bus leaving Parque Ingles when we reached it (it leaves at 5:00).
Amazing section !!!! Incredible mineral landscapes as soon as you go beyond Laguna Las AnimasThis hike concludes our GPT adventure. It was tough because of the passes (and this was also my first hiking days and I carried too much food ... ) and the ground around the volcanoes is sand ! So We loved to start it makes each step even riding horses to feel a bit more difficultlike the trails main user. I loved the contrast between the areas around the volcanoes The final day hiking and the Laguna Caracol is just volcano ascent were astonishing, truly one of (or even the most beautiful place I've ever seen !!! ) best section of our GPT.
LOGISTICS* 03/02/2023 - 08/02/2023 / RR + Descabezado SOBO / Louis, Rémi & Noé :
- Bus from Molina to El Radal (off season and weekdays = only one bus at 5pm in Molina that stops in El RadalOur first trip on the GPT, plenty of water, we didnt carry more than 1. Weekend 5L each. Here is our trip : it goes directly to Parque Ingles and the schedule may also be different)
Day 1 - Hitchhiked Laguna Las Animas - 18km - +1200m/-100mWe entered the parc illegally at 7:30 in the morning as some others hikers have done reading the wiki. We did this because the parc was full for the next 3 days. I can only advise you to book in advance on internet (conaf). We slept at a camping in front of the entrance for 7k CLP per person. Plenty of buses goes up there from Molina in 2 hours. At least a dozen. Same for going back. If you but your ticket online : if you sleep at El Radal to Parque InglesBolson, you can enter the park until 3pm, if you go further with only the El Bolson ticket, you can entered until 11am only!So, we hiked until the Laguna las Animas, a rather long day for the first one.The camp on the beach was quite windy too.
Day 2 - First night Termas de Azufre - 11km - +400m/-700mA short day, nice to enjoy the hot springs in a camping the afternoon. The pass in Parque Ingles = 5000 CLPthe morning was very windy too.
Day 3 - The Refugio El Blanquillo - 20km - +800m/-900mA long but beautiful day after, I had to register to CONAF. Office opening at 8:30 am. Entrance fee = 6000 CLPSome people (5 or 6) were going Leave early the camp to El Bolson for avoid hot temperatures while ascending the day but after Laguna Las Animas, there was absolutely nobody till pass. Well welcomed by the end arrierio Umberto !Very kind.
Day 4 - Still snow when you go beyond Volcan Descabezado Grande - 16km - +2000m/-2000mWe did the ascent without our bags, we went back to our camp in the 2300 meters highnight. It's long and hard. According to Umberto, 12h are needed in total, we did in 10h. Same, Leave early to avoid hot temperatures.
Day 5 - Be careful for the last pass Las Laguna los Hornitos- 20km - +900m/-900mAnother nice day, a lot of snow at the top and it makes it impossible passing next to Laguna Caracol. The descent from the pass is a bit annoying if you didnt follow the GPS track to (as we did). So, advice : follow the RR and go down. I found my way on your right. The Laguna is very dry, just enough to have a bath. Hard to maintain the left when you face pitch of the valley and then got back to tent in the GPS trackdry dirt.
Day 6 - No problem Los Cipreses - 15km - +100m/-1000mLast short day to go out from the mineend this beautiful section. Actually, workers I met on my way The gravel road is a bit boring but passing pickup are proposing you to get you down to Los Cipreses suggestedto drop me by car to the main road. The guard was just smiling when he saw me in the car Here, only one bus at 7am. And a little shop selling ice cream, chips and when I told him I was hikingdrinks. We hitchiked to El Colorado where plenty of buses are going down to Talca for 2 000 CLP (+ 400 CLP per bag)
- Mini market where you can find basic food (eggs, spaghetti, chocolate ...) in Las Termas El Medano
==Summary Table=={| border="1" style="border24/01 -collapse:collapse"|30/01 / RR +'''GPT06: Volcán Descabezado'''| colspan="4" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| GPT06: Volcán Descabezado| colspan="2" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Hiking| colspan="2" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Packrafting|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"|Group| colspan="2" | B: Zona Arrieros|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Total|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|'''86.7 km'''|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|'''30 h'''|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| '''-'''|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"|'''-'''|-| style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"|Region| colspan="2" | Chile: Maule (VII)|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Trails (TL)|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|72.3 km|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|83.4%|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"|-|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Start| colspan="2" | Radal|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Minor Roads (MR)|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|14.4 km|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|16.6%|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Finish| colspan="2" | La Mina (Termas del Médano)|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Primary Roads (PR)|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Status| colspan="2" | Published & Verified|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Cross-Country (CC)|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Traversable| colspan="2" | Jan - Mar (Maybe: Dec, Apr)|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Bush-Bashing (BB)|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"|-|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Packraft| colspan="2" | Only Burden|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Ferry (FY)|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"|-|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Connects to| colspan="2" | GPT05, GPT07|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Investigation (I)|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Options| colspan="2" | 356 km (7 Options & Variants)|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Exploration (EXP)|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"|-|-| |style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Hiking|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Packrafting| rowspan="4" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| | colspan="2" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Total on Water|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| '''-'''|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| '''-'''|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Attraction|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|5 (of 5)|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -| colspan="2" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| River (RI)|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Difficulty|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|5 (of 5)|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -| colspan="2" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Lake (LK)|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|-| style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"|Direction|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|Both ↓↑|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"|-| colspan="2" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Fjord (FJ)|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"|-|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Comment| colspan="7" | Hiking: ↑ Permit required|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Character| colspan="7" | Packrafting: ↑ Permit required|-|style="background-colorSOBO / Martial :#bfbfbf;"| Challenges| colspan="7" | Forest, Alpine Terrain, Volcanic Terrain, Summit Ascents, Hot Springs, Mountain Pastures, Arrieros, Partly Overrun|}
==Satellite Image Map==First trip 6 days on GPT being a wonderfully intense experience ! Lunar landscapes, silent and remote, few but great people. No particular difficulty.==Elevation Profile==Started park ingles with a mandatory 7000peso night at quiet camping near the river and bought ticket for Bolsón overnight 8$. Finally did not stay at Bolson a half day walk from entrance and camped in Laguna de las Animas instead. Great spot for Condors watching. After that follow Will’s advice and put on your mandatory gaiters till the end of the section ! + Walking on sand can be tough for the ankle. Don’t resist and don’t do too much !! Learned it the painfull way.. Trail visible but don’t get confused at termas Azufres especially if you try the (very) hot pools ! RR way is up the valley. Camp with water possible before the pass. The way down called « la Calle » is beautifull sandy dune remote desert. Exceptional. Aimed for Blanquillo refugio aka best basecamp for Descabezado intent. Meet Umberto the arriero at the hut and ask him where the termal pool and the drinking water are. He may be offended if you don’t show up and is a nice generous guy ! Also had a Chilean horse riding group intended the Descabezado so were a nice bunch by the camp fire. As weather window was fine, I decided to try a high camp in order to preserve weak foot from a very long ascent (10h). Took plenty of water as they are only glaciar dirty patches up there and aimed for Descabezado to Cerra Azul osm trail just as Nat and Tomas did (so i could have a chance to summit both also). Finally chose not to cross the nasty glaciar but found a very well sheltered highcamp here (-35.60569, -70.76147). Incredible sunset ! Not advisable in case of rain coming (a storm was growing in Argentina so stayed prepared for an emergency descent). Next day summited Descabezado at 11AM with no wind ideal conditions. Dive your front foot flat in sand just like snow climb when it gets to steep ! Nice ski descent sensations straight to the termas for a well deserved rest at the termas ! Also met Carlos a local climbing half way up so we would share joy later at the camp :).Exit through RR is also nice but regreted haven’t camped here (-35.67102, -70.83649) for there was some playfull trouts to catch with my survival fishing kit !Beautiful vew from the pass to sandyland and then landscape changes and recommend OH variant C descending (less overgrown). Trail not so visible till laguna los hornos witch i climbed volcano to enjoy the crater caldera. After that descent to los Cipreses is kind of boring and hot so was definitely happy to find a camping by the bridge after the gate with lovely Victorina and her family here (-35.81524, -70.83224). They have been incredibly carring, fed me and brought me to the termas caves (also worth it) in El Medano !
==Section Planning Status==
==Recommended Travel Period==
This traverse is best be hiked between December and April. After a mild winter with less snow than usual you may already set out in November but be aware that some rivers may be impassible high during snowmelt (in particular GPT01-WP018 and GPT01-WP019). If you plan to get up to the summit of the Descabezado Grande without carrying crampons you should have better chances at the end of December or later when most of the snow is gone.
==Benefits of Hiking and Packrafting====Recommended Travel Direction==The treck can be hiked in either direction but doing it from South *16/01/23- 25/01/23 / Natalie & Tomáš/ OH 06-02 & 06-03 NOBO / Laguna Maule to North requires an entrence permit from the hydropower station Cipreses (See Permits and Entrance Fees). Therefore southbound is the recommended direction.Vilches w/ volcans/ 10days
==Section Length and Travel Duration==The trail can be hiked in 6 days An extremely long description so my apologies but plan some contingency hopefully it will help someone. We Started in case of bad weather or if you suddenly fall Laguna del Maule and ended in love Vilches with one inclusion of the amazing places on the route. If the climate does not favor youDescabezado, Azul, than you should not attempt to cross the passes. In this region bad weather normally does not last long so you are probably better off siting out a bad day.If you are tempted to get up to the summit of the Descabezado Grande (GPT01-WP028) add two more days. The climb can be done in one long day or split up in two days when camping one night a bit further upChico and Colorado.
==Suitable Section Combinations==All fords super easy or jump-able. Only times water was scarce was Descabezado and Azul (technically there is melt water from glaciers at Azul), the afternoon around Descanezado Chico and also water was scarce around the Laguna des acquas caliente because I would not trust drinking that water (some springs are cold water though). Weather turned bad only once while we were climbing Azul, the change happened rapidly and we went from blue skies to total white out (~10m or less visibility) within an hour. Other than that weather was amazing, a little cold at night and a little warm in the day.
==Section Attractiveness====Section Difficulty==The isolation Happy we started in Laguna del Maule and the high passes make this a rather difficult but rewarding trailfinished in Vilches. Good orientational skill are required because hardly any signposts are placed This saved elevation gain and some parts of the trail are cross country. ==Resupply==You need to carry all the let us decide whether or not we had enough food for in the entire trail. There is no food supply after Parque Ingles. If you meet arrieros at one of the Puestos you may ask for some goat or lamb meet but if you are not ready end to take an entire or at least half an animal they may be reluctant to sell.Refill your water supply at the marked river crossings climb Descabezado, Azul, chico and the camps. In between these waypoints your will find only ocasinally some trinking water because water trickles away easily into the volcanic soilfor Tomáš Colorado.
===Resupply Town===Day1.====ShoppingStarting in Talca, due to a certain someone (me) I accidentally sent Tomáš and I too Molina on a bus instead of "la mina" so our day was very messed up but we still managed to take a bus to Colorado and hitchhike to the start of this route. Buses from Talca to la Mina go at; 7: Food========Shopping00am, 1: Fuel========Shopping00pm (only to la Suiza), 3: Equipment========Services: Restaurants========Services: Laundry========Services: ATM 00pm and Money Exchange========Accommodation7: Hostals 00pm. We took a bus to Colorado due to time and Hotels========Accommodation: Cabañas========Accommodation: Camping========Transport: Ground Transport========Transport: Ferries========Transport: Shipping Services====hitched the rest of the way. The last hitch was in a snowplow truck and he dropped us off miraculously at the start of the trail and before any customs or checks.
===Resupply OH-TL-V {06-02} (109.1). Straight away the trail is hard to see, do not take the road-looking trail on the Trail=======Locationside of the mountain because it ends, Names, Available Items stick to the gps. However soon we were walking on the correct route through the sand and down to a creek with fun boulders. Easy to follow. After this first creek we followed option OH-CC-A (06-02) {98} For only -5km until making camp in-between a river and and Services====canal with flowing water. Bogs in this area slowed us down a lot.
==Access to Route and Return==The last settlement on the trail is Parque Ingles about 10 km after RadalDay2. OH- {06-02} -[ (93) & (86) ]This is also the last opportunity to spoil yourself with a good meal in a restaurant and to buy some goodies. On the trail that follows are only day seemed long, we crossed two occasionally used puestos; passes, one at the Termas de Azufre small (GPT01-WP02035.94909, -70.45347) and a second one at the Base Camp Descabezado Grande much larger (GPT01-WP02435.88855, -70.46776).The first 20 km from Radal I liked the entire area south of the second pass, many beautiful camp spots, water was available almost to El Bolson are the top of the pass and there is also a popular hiking destination for national touristsnice waterfall/swimming pool located roughly around (-35. Some go up 90452, -70.45218). Trail to the Laguna las Ánimas first pass was easy but few continue beyond this point.The Base Camp Descabezado Grande is frequently visited by national trail between first and international tourists coming from Vilches Alto. Also horseback tours often stop and rest here.Hardly any hikers take second was much more cross country, there are many animal tracks, I followed the scenic gps and Tomáš followed a trail from the Base Camp Descabezado Grande via the Laguna Caracol closer to the hydropower station Cipresesriver and we both ended up at the same spot. It’s .. After the second pass, the GPX goes cross-country right away, but one can follow a hidden gemtrail that goes left and later reconnects with GPx.
===Access to Start===The trail starts in After the tiny village Radal near the cascade "Siete Tazas". During the main season in January second pass there is a small plateau and then it follows down a creek with water until you must cross an east hill and February several buses go from Molina and Curico towards your first mountain puesto to Radal and some even go all the way to Parque Ingleseast (noone home). Outside of the main season there There is only one daily bus from Molina to Radal leaving in a little bit of water here, better water at the afternoon creek you came from the rural bus station in Molinaand or a few creeks ahead.
===Return from Finish===Bus Termas El Medano From the puesto (- Talca35.86707, -70.47589) there is a good trail that trvaerses the slope ahead. We should have camped but we continued. There were a few nice creeks that were passed along the way. We were forced to make a "make-shift" camp before hitting a much nicer plateau because it was dark and I was not having a good day 😅. It is about 6 km between the puesto and the plateau.
10:30 Day 3OH {06-02} [78.6] + [75.7] + [63.6]Easy day, only one small pass. There is an ex-carabiniero puesto at (-35.84277, -70.40285) and 18:30a highlight was two rivers, one at (-35.76317, -70.42051) and one river at (-35.74734, -70.45623). The GPX is marked as trail a bit further than the actual trail goes (the trail continues to a puesto down-river). You need to go down a ridge and ford the river, there were some footsteps that can be followed. We walked near {06-02E} along a river filled with sand and not great for drinking but there is a creek that starts/ends here (-35.72759, -70.44125). We camped near this way point in the sand but it got windy at night, we wished we camped a bit further from the river in the little hills where it was considerably less windy.
Day4
OH {06-02} [59.6] + [29.1] + {06-02D}
This day we passed a large pass (-35.65200, -70.43356) via {06-02D}. This option was more direct and involved a very short and easy scramble onto a windy plateau. Surprisingly lots of water up towards the pass, last one being (-35.66343, -70.42666) , however the water available had a lot of sand in it, fyi. From camp we followed a cow trail section finished at until a lake like feature (-35.70057, -70.42733) and then went cross country. I hope my cairns marking the Route 115 to Talcaturn for {06-02D} survive.
===Escape Options=====PermitsAfter the pass the true Descabezado environment begins. We both made note of how terrible it would be to be on this plateau in bad weather, Entry Fees very open and Right-CC. Next water source would be a couple of-Way Issues==CONAF does register all trekkers at Parque Ingles creeks here (GPT01-WP004) but does not charge an entrance fee35. Camp fires are not permitted within the national park that reaches from Radal (GPT0161215, -WP00170.42156) to . From a break at this creek we ended up going straight down the Laguna las Ánimas creek bed. Kind of exhausting mentally and would not be possible in early season due to water levels but it shot us out directly in line for making a green camp here (GPT01-WP01335.56164, -70.44009).
==Regular Route==Day 05===Regular Hiking Route===OH {06-02} [29.1] + [20]If you want to see the cascades Siete Tazas about 7 km after the start in Radal you are charged Lagunas de aquas calientes day. An easy day with a rather high entrance fee depending if you are a national or a foreign tourist. If you don’t want lot of time spent at Aquas Caliente, true to spend the money and the time don’t worry; you will see plenty more cascades for free on the Greater Patagonian Trailname.{| class="wikitable"! style="text-align: left;" |Stage! style="text-align: left;" |Days! style="text-align: left;" |Stage End Point! style="text-align: left;" |Stage End Waypoint! style="text-align: left;" |Distance! style="text-align: left;" |Ascent ↑! style="text-align: left;" |Descent ↓! style="text-align: left;" |Time|-| A| 1| (Start Trail from camp was easy to) El Boslon| Refuge follow until (GPT01-WP01135.53519, -70.46551)| 20 km| 1180 m| 140 m| 06:10|-| B| 1| and then it went CC to the Laguna Mondaca| Camp . If shelter is needed in this open landscape we found a rock shelter here (GPT01-WP016)| 16 km| 1000 m| 1210 m| 05:20|-| C| 1| Termas de Azufre| Hot Spring35.51276, Camp & Puesto (GPT01-WP02070.51035)| 8 km| 690 m| 180 m| 03:00|. The creek feeding the Laguna was fabulously warm in places -| D| 1| Base Camp Descabezado Grande| Camp & Puesto either at the source of the creek or at a spring on the right side about 100m upriver. Tomáš found the proper source of the spring here (GPT01-WP02435.50395, -70.52347)| 19 km| 920 m| 1010 m| 06:00|-| E| 1-2| Optional: Climb . It is easy to Summit Descabezado Grande| Camp & Puesto (GPT01get sunburn why bathing mid-WP024)| 16 km| 2030 m| 2030 m| 08:00|-| F| 1-2| day though. There are some camping spots near the creek. After this Laguna Hornitos there is a nasty and optional side trip to hidden lakes| Camp windy sand stretch until a creek located here (GPT01-WP03635.48980, -70.57667)| 16 km| 1010 m| 900 m| 05:40|. On this stretch I chose not to follow the sand but detoured on more solid ground to the east (-| G| 135.48839, -2| Finish| Bus Stop (GPT01-WP04370.56200) or Bus Stop and was glad I did. Later on we found snow melt here (GPT01-WP04535.48544, -70.59940)| 25 km| 170 m| 1430 m| 06:00|}and loaded all the water we would need for night/morning and exploring Descabozado Chico the next day.
Day 06
OH {06-02} [20] + {06-02C Chico} + [4.5]
Descabozado Chico + Vulcan Colorado (Tomáš)
'''Stage A: Start Went up and around the crater of Descabozado Chico in the morning which I highly recommend. The crater is easy to El Bolson'''walk around and gives an amazing 360 experience. The climb up is tedious but non-dangerous scree that makes for a super fast decent. Make sure you have enough water because water is scarce there. I saw a waterfall on the NE side the lake but did not go to it, Tomáš got water somewhere off trail around here (-35.51226, -70.65626) and I drank out of the next lake -35.52036, -70.65873 (questionable, but nothing happened to me). From the lake the next pass begins and I stupidly made Tomáš and I carry 5L of water up it because I did not think there would be water on the south side (both of us overlooking the river indicated on the map)...I was wrong, no water high up but lots of water down low. For the pass we opted not to follow the route because it was thick steep sand so we instead climbed a more solid ridge here (-35.52506, -70.66854). Tomáš went to continue up Vulcan Colorado and I boringly traversed to the normal pass and enjoyed a very fun sand ski down the south side. The Vulcan is a steep but not technical hike up, the crater can be walked around with a steep but fun descent on the other side in SW direction. This pass would be very tiresome climbing up due to sand. If you are coming from the opposite direction and do not trust the lagoon water then you should aim for (-35.51226, -70.65626) or bring water.
If you leave in Everything this day was CC. I found it to be the morning in Radal you can reach in one hardest day navigation-wise but still not troublesome. We finished the camp and refuge El Bolsonday in a nice valley before the next days climb here (-35. Parque Ingles 55427, -70.70793). The water around this area is a good place for a lunch breakbit sandy but better further up.
Day 07
Last pass and New route possibly
'''Stage B: El Boslon From camp a trail existed to Laguna Mondaca'''the pass at -35.55228, -70.73791. There was a little bit of snow at the top but since there were already steps made, it was zero problem. Lots of water on the SE of this pass but only a trickle of water on the NW side at -35.54575, -70.75672. This water trickle point is where we left the trail to make a short cut to Descabezado. To our surprise our route worked and in 4hrs we were making a camp at 2630m next to the approach trail to Descabezado, therefore saving a lot of time, distance and elevation. In our route there was only one difficulty and that was a deep gorge and creek "jump" at -35.57904, -70.77929. Personally I would not recommend this in early season because the consequence of falling in the river might take you down a waterfall and the traverse may otherwise be nasty if there are still snowfields around altitude 2700m. The gorge is fed by the glacier in the crater of Descabezado so in the morning it should be better but the water is very dirty.
From El Bolson you get in one day to I drew the Laguna Mondaca. If you partition this stage differently be aware that there are no inviting camp sites between the Laguna las Ánimas and route on my photos of the Laguna Mondacapass if anyone wants them. This stage should not be attempted in bad weatherOtherwise here is my description of our route.
From the small trickle creek at -35.54575, -70.75672 head SW up the creek bed in the direction of this easy pass ***-35.55513, -70.76977. Nearby spots would work too except for the pass directly above the creek bed, the other side of that one had snow and rocks. After this pass I believe it is easiest to just go straight down and up like a half pipe rather than trying to traverse and keep elevation, we aimed for a middle looking plateau on the other side, this middle plateau took us to the proper crossing of the gorge here, -35.57923, -70.77864 (más o menos). We jumped the gorge and climbed easily up the other side although the other side looks like a scramble it was actually just walking. We travesed this altitude for a little longer (although I would suggest easier walking a little lower) until we made camp in a ravine very close to the Descabezado approach route. Our camp even had a small amount of flowong snow melt so it was heaven in my mind! (Camp with water; -35.59280, -70.78723).
'''Stage C: Laguna Mondaca to Termas de Azufre'''Day 8Descabezado & Azul.
Going from the Laguna Mondaca to the Termas de Azufre makes This is turning into a novel so I will keep this short relexing day . We left our tent in place and gives you pleanty of time set off early to enjoy Laguna Mondaca in the morning before leaving do Descabezado and Azul as a day trip. Descabezado was straightforward, it seems the hot springs trail will change slightly every year depending on who makes the tracks (neither the route in afternoon and evening when arrivingoSM or GPT seem to follow the actual trail from about 2600 to 3300). If wanting to make the sulfor smell at the hot spring bothers true summit it looks like youhave to go down into the crater, than you can camp on one of cross the meadows glacier and approach it from the other side. Coming down Descabezado was very fast but we made a bit further uphuge mistake and left the GPT trail to follow the other osm route that heads east then west called "Descabezado Grande - Quizapu - cerro Azul".
This route should be avoided for many reasons apart from the fact that the other route is easier despite elevation gain (we took the other route back). This osm route took us here -35.61301, -70.75604 which was actually a glacier covered in sand with a small hanging glacier above causing a lot of rockfall, it was a very ugly place and we carefully got out of there and made or way to the proper route to Azul. Despite loosing almost 2hours on an already tight day we continued (although I wasted an extra 30min due to making up my mind🙄). Once again on the way up to Azul we did not follow the normal way but went to the east side of the crater of Azul where the bad osm route is. There were a foot print here and there but it was CC. The crater was amazing but too windy to enjoy much, we saw a few fumaroles. We continued CC to the base of Azul, a tiny bit of snow (or glacier remnants?) but posed no difficulties. The base of Azul is beautiful with melt water if needed. We followed the ridge to Azul, it was more involved than Descabezado but no more than a low 3rd class (it is a bit exposed and steep but almost exclusively hiking). There is a interesting summit tower on Azul but because of the wind and time we had no desire to stretch our limits. Weather moved in fast and before we were off the ridge of Azul we were completely covered in a white out, maybe maximum 10m of visibility. Navigation was incredibly hard but we took our chances and took the other ("valle") OSM route down and luckily it was a very easy route and we were down below the clouds and able to see again. The rest of the night was CC back to our camp ~1030pm. It as a good day.
'''Stage D: Termas de Azufre to Base Camp Descabezado Grande'''Day 9.
The rather long day hike from From our camp in the hot springs ravine we headed CC and then onto the trail that lead to the base camp Descabezado Grande requires reasonable good weather as you cross puesto at basecamp Blancquillo and from then on we were on a 2700 m good trail. While walking down we opted to stay in sandals and just walk in the river, it was refreshing. We didn't have clean water until the valley bottom at the CONAF camp (valley El venado) where there was also lots of pear trees and yellow plum-like trees. Many people there (first people seen). We made camp at the river before the pass(Mirador del valle del venado) but the walk from the CONAF camp until then was slower than expected because it was along a river bed with confusing tracks.
Day 10.
'''Optional Stage E: Summit Descabezado'''Good trail up and down from Mirador del valle del venado with lots of water and trees for shade. Took us almost half the time we thought it would take. Note that you cannot actually camp at campsites/restong areas on this trail after the Mirador. The CONAF guards asked us where we were coming from and when we said Laguna del Maule he just sounded impressed and let us go on our way. There was a decent restaurant with empanadas, beer ext near the bus stop . There was a posted schedule of the bus but it clearly did not follow this schedule so if you are there just ask the many locals around what time the bus comes, we caught the 1230 bus.
The climb can be done in one day or split up in two. The disavantage of doing it in two days is Great trip, beautiful views and details and just the leak right amount of a reliable water supply further up towards the summit once the snow is gone. If you do the climb in one day you may desire a rest day either before or after the climb. An extra day gives you also a buffer if the weather is not optimal for an ascentchallenge.
'''Stage F: Base Camp Descabezado Grande to Laguna Hornitos'''* 2023-Jan-20-23 / SOBO / RR / Ondrej / Parque Inglés - El Medano / 3.5 days
This stage can be hiked in one day. Alternatively you may partition this stage in two I got to Parque Inglés from Santiago de Chile by taking a train to Curico (advice: if you want to explore the hidden lakes after the Laguna Caracol or if you simply need travel by train, buy a more relaxing day after you got up to the summit of the Descabezado Grande. There is a suitable camp site about ticket online at least 2 km after the Laguna Caracol days in advance as it books out quickly). From Curico I took a wide open treeless valley. The pass between this camp site blue collectivo to Molina and the Laguna Hornitos should not be done in poor weatherthen a bus to Parque Ingles.
At the park entrance I was turned away by a CONAF officer because I bought a “day trip” ticket (El bolson - para día) and not the one with overnight camping. For the ticket I bought they allow entry only by 11:00am. I did not explain that I will continue beyond El Bolson - maybe I should have done that but did not want to get myself into more unnecessary discussions. CONAF said they cannot change my ticket to the “camping” type and when I tried to book the other one, it was booked out for the next two days, so the advice is book early and the right ticket type (el bolson - camping)!
'''Stage G: Laguna Hornitos to Finish'''I ended up camping at the Rocas Basilicas for the night.
From On the Laguna Hornitos you can walk in one short first hike day hopped the gate to the hydropower station Cipreses and the first bus stop on the Route 115. To the regular finish park at the second bus stop on the Route 115 it’s 7:00. No one was there so no issues. I hiked to Thermas de Azufre. It was a rather very long day. If you do not want There is no shade at all after El Bolson. I made a provisional shade using my tent’s footprint during lunchbreaks. Once I arrived to arrive in Talca late in the evening you may opt Azufre hotsprings, a few arrieros were there. I decided to camp near the finish on the banks of further up the river Maule and take the a bus in morning.
===Regular Packrafting Route===Not applicableOn the second day I hiked to Refugio Blanquillo, met a settler who resides there for three months each year (if I understood correctly). The scenery before the refugio was otherwoŕldy and beautiful. Gaiters, good hat, sunscreen and sunglasses were my most loved pieces of gear. I camped at the first “camp” waypoint after Refugio Blanquillo. Amazing place to camp (but no grass), with a good stream and even some small shade thanks to the bushes.
==Optional Routes====Investigations and Explorations====Links My third day was quite straightforward, I made it almost to other Resources====Alerts Los Cipresses but decided to camp close to the last “water” checkpoint, shortly before the gate with the guard. It was alright but I would recommend walking all the way to the shop and Logs of Past Seasons====Older information camp there for review==[[File:01 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, El Bolsón.jpg|thumb|El Bolsón]][[File:02 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Leaving El Bolsón.jpg|thumb|Leaving El Bolsón]][[File:03 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg|thumb|GPT 06]][[File:04 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Laguna Las Ánimas.jpg|thumb|Laguna Las Ánimas]][[File:05 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Pass 2560 m.PNG|thumb|Pass 2560 m]][[File:06 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Approaching Laguna Mondaca.PNG|thumb|Approaching Laguna Mondaca]][[File:07 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Laguna Mondaca.jpg|thumb|Laguna Mondaca]][[File:08 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, that bypasses Laguna Mondaca.PNG|thumb|Bypasses Laguna Mondaca]][[File:09 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg|thumb|GPT 06]][[File:11 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Termas de Azufre.jpg|thumb|Termas de Azufre]][[File:12 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg|thumb|GPT 06]][[File:13 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg|thumb|GPT 06]][[File:16 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg|thumb|GPT 06]][[File:17 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezadothe night.jpg|thumb|GPT 06]]
===Waypoints==={| class="wikitable"! style="text-align: left;" width="268" | Waypoint Name and Waypoint Code! style="text-align: left;" |Comment|-| Start (GPT01-WP001)| Start in Radal at final bus stop. Only in January and February some busses continue to Parque Ingles.|-| Shop (GPT01-WP002)| Small shop with basic supplies in Radal. Good to get a beer and some extra goodies for On the night but not to supply you for fourth day I walked through the trip.|-| Camp $ (GPT01-WP003)| Nice, reasonable priced camp site in Radal. Recommen¬ded place for gate with the first night if arriving in the eveningsecurity guard.|-| Shop & Restaurant (GPT01-WP004)| Parque Inglés with kiosk and I also met a cosy restaurant about 10 km after the starting point. Last chance to enjoy the pleasures number of civilisation before heading into the wilderness.|-| Diversion, CONAF & Camp $ (GPT01-WP005)| The hiking trail starts leftpower station workers and all were friendly. You should register We waved at the CONAF officeeach other. There is a camp site nearby.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP006)| Easy river crossing.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP007)| Easy river crossing.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP008)| Easy river crossing.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP009)| Easy river crossing.|-| Camp (GPT01-WP010)| There are some nice camp sites on the meadows of El Bolson. Inside the national park CONAF does not permit camp fires.|-| Refuge (GPT01-WP011)| Basic refuge in El Bolson that can shelter for up to 4 persons.|-| Pass 2260 m (GPT01-WP012)| First pass with nice view back into the Valle del Indio. After this pass comes a 2 km levelled section before ascending to the second pass.|-| Lake (GPT01-WP013)| Laguna Las Ánimas. You may camp The guard at the lake but there is little shelter from wind.|-| Water (GPT01-WP014)| Clear fresh water.|-| Pass 2560 m (GPT01-WP015)| Second pass with gate was nice view towards Laguna Mondaca.|-| Camp (GPT01-WP016)| Probably the best camp spot near Laguna Mondaca with water, fire wood took my passport number and some wind protectionname.|-| Lake Once at the shop I found it was closed (GPT01-WP0179am)| Laguna Mondaca.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP018)| Difficult river crossing during snowmelt and after heavy rain. The river often changes it's bed therefore look for the optimal place I needed to cross. Yon need get to cross the river El Medano to avoid rocky terrain ahead.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP019)| Difficult river crossing during snowmelt join GPT07 and after heavy rain. The river often changes it's bed therefore look for the optimal place decided to crosscontinue hiking through Los Alamos.|-| Hot Spring, Camp & Puesto (GPT01-WP020)| Termas de Azufre. Excellent hot spring with several small pools. You may need It might have been to adjust the temperature by regulating the hot water inlet flow. No fire wood but you may heat water and food at the hot steam vents early (follow the noise10am). Good camp site if you tolerate as also the sulphur smell. The posteros arrive almacén in JanuaryLos Alamos was closed.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP021)| Moderate difficult river crossing. Yon need to cross the river to avoid steep loose pumice fields ahead.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP022)| Easy river crossing.|-| Pass 2700 m (GPT01-WP023)| The highest point of the entire Greater Patagonian Trail (apart from the summit of the Descabezado Grande).|-| Camp & Puesto (GPT01-WP024)| Base Camp Descabezado Grande. Probably the best camp spot in this area. You best take water from the spring on the right side of road after Los Almacén was uneventful and a bit sketchy at places, so I forded the river about 20 to 30 m from this waypoint. Frequently visited area. Base camp for climbing the Volcan Descabezado. Basic stone shelter occasionally used by local posteros and horseback guides.|-| Hot Spring (GPT01-WP025)| One lukewarm pool at the Base Camp Descabezado Grande.|-| Water ? (GPT01-WP026)| Possible access “bridge” waypoint after Los Alamos to water on the way get to the summit. May be unreliable main road and depending on snowmelt. Please verify and report hitchike to trekking guide authorEl Medáno.|-| Cross (GPT01-WP027)| Cross near the summit.|-| Summit 3900 m (GPT01-WP028)| Summit of the Descabezado Grande.|-| River Crossing & Camp (GPT01-WP029)| Astonishing oasis in the middle of Got a volcanic desert. Good camp site with water, fire wood and wind protection.|-| Lake (GPT01-WP030)| Nearly 3 km long drainless lake Laguna Caracol ride in the middle of pumice and lavaapprox 20 min.|El Medáno is a great base -| Lake (GPT01-WP031)| Hidden lake in volcanic crater that can be seen from the next pass.|-| Camp (GPT01-WP032)| Camp site without fire wood thermals are nice and wind protection. Water there is probably best taken from the spring 300 m upstream.|-| Water (GPT01-WP033)| Clear fresh water spring.|-| Lake (GPT01-WP034)| Hidden lake that can be seen from the an electricity socket next pass.|-| Pass 2540 m (GPT01-WP035)| Pass with impressive view.|-| Camp (GPT01-WP036)| Probably the best camp site in this area and the only one with a meadow. Sufficient water and fire wood. The lake further down is dusty and without fire wood.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP037)| Easy river crossing.|-| Lake (GPT01-WP038)| Laguna Hornitos that is dammed up by the Crater Hornitos. You can easily ascent to the summit of the crater (60 m climb)toilets.|-| Trail Head (GPT01-WP039)| Trail head (or end). Turn right onto the hydropower station road.|-| Water ? (GPT01-WP040)| Possible access to water.|-| Gate (GPT01-WP041)| Unmanned gate that may be locked. Pedestrians may pass on the right side of the gate if locked.|-| Gate ? (GPT01-WP042)| Gate of hydropower station that was not used by trekking guide author. Please verify and report to author. You probably can leave anytime but you need a permit from the hydropower station They have shade for entering.|-| Bus Stop (GPT01-WP043)| Unmarked bus stop on the Route 115 to Talcatent too.|-| Gate (GPT01-WP044)| Manned main gate of hydropower station Cipreses. You can leave anytime but you need There is also a permit from the hydro¬power station for entering. You may ask the leaving employees for restaurant with filling foods and a ride to Talca.|-| Bus Stop (GPT01-WP045)| Unmarked bus stop on the Route 115 to Talcasmall shop.|}
===Tracks==={| class="wikitable"! style="text-align: left;" width="105" | Track Name! Comment|-| GPT01-TR001-2| Take the public gravel road from Radal to Parque Ingles. Only few vehicles use this road Overall a fantstic section but traffic increases in January and February.|-| GPT01-TR002-1| The track starts left at I wasn’t expecting the entrance of Parque Ingles. The national park trail from Radal heat to El Bolson is well main-tained and clearly visible with some signposts and marks. After El Bolson the trail occasionally splits and peters out so try to follow the GPS trek when in doubt until reaching the 2560 m high pass. At the pass do not descent the well visible trail be that keeps right but follow the GPS trek that descents directly towards the Laguna Mondaca. During the descent the trail is partially only vaguely visible.|-| GPT01-TR003-0| From the camp side (GPT01-WP016) you can cross the vast sediment field to the Laguna Mondaca.|-| GPT01-TR004-1| Return 1.4 km on the same trail as you arrived.|-| GPT01-TR005-0| Cross the pumice field and look for a suitable location to cross the smaller valley ahead. There is not trail clearly visible nor required. Keep going over the pumice and sediment field until reaching the first challenging river crossing (GPT01-WP018). The river seams to change frequently its bed so look yourself for a suitable location to cross the river and do not trust on the waypoint. Continue on the sediment field until the second crossing (GPT01-WP019). Look again for a suitable location to cross the river yourself. After the second river crossing you need to head up the ridge in front of you. The first few meters of the trail on this ridge were lost during a recent landslide. Therefore you need to find your way up to ridge and trail yourself.|-| GPT01-TR006-1| Follow the generally well visible trail until reaching the hot springs (GPT01-WP020). Continue on this trail until getting to the river crossing (GPT01-WP021). Do not evade the river crossing by continuing on the trail on the same side. This trail will later disappear in a steep pumice slope. Follow the mostly well visible trail on the other side until crossing the river again (GPT01-WP022). The trail now rises to the 2700 m high pass and slowly descents after the pass. The generally well visible trail will lead you eventually to the base camp of the Descabezado Grande. If you want to make a campfire you may collect some firewood in the sediment field starts about 1 km before the camp. There is little firewood at the camp.|-| GPT01-TR007-0-X| Several trails lead up to the summit of the Descabezado Grande. During the ascent you should generally prefer the the more solid rocky parts. During the descent the loose pumice fields allow you to slide down with less effort.|-| GPT01-TR008-1| A good trail heads into the 4 km wide lava river. You need to leave the main trail at the oasis in the middle of the lava flow after crossing the small river (GPT01-WP029). Get up the hillside towards your left. A vaguer trail continues through the remaining lava field to the Laguna Caracol. Pass the Laguna Caracol on the right side and follow the meandering river the feed the lake. After the spring of this river turn left and cross the wide open area. Here the trail peters out until the trail forms again at the ascent towards the pass (GPT01-WP035). Just before the pass leave the main trail and follow the GPS track towards the left.|-| GPT01-TR009-0| From the pass (GPT01-WP035) several vague tracks lead down. You may either look for the regular trail or follow the GPS track. The GPS track keeps on the left until it descents in a steep pumice slope towards the river. Here the GPS track joints the regular trail.|-| GPT01-TR010-1| The trail continues on the left side of the river until reaching the Laguna Hornitos. The trail crosses the river in a wide sediment field. Pass the lake and the crater Hornitos on the right and decent until reaching the hydropower station road in the valley far down.|-| GPT01-TR011-2| Follow the rarely used gravel road towards the hydropower station Cipreses. Once you reach the now unpopulated settlement you have to choose between two options.|-| GPT01-TR012-2| Option 1: You can take the 10 km dirt road to the regular trail section end where the next part of the Greater Patagonian Trail starts. This gets you to the more distant bus stop (GPT01-WP043).|-| GPT01-TR013-2-X| Option 2: Alternatively you can take the shortest way to the Route 115 if you want to return early. This gets you to the closest bus stop (GPT01-WP045). Alternatively you can wait for lift at the power station main gate (GPT01-WP044).|-| GPT01-TR014-4-X| Option 2: If you took the short way to the Route 115 and you still want to complete the entire trail than you need to walk 9 km on the paved Route 115. Not recommendedoppresive!|}
===Image Gallery===<gallery> File:19 Greater Patagonian Trail* 5 days, Volcan Descabezado.PNGFile:20 Greater Patagonian Trail75 miles, Volcan Descabezado.PNGFile:21 Greater Patagonian Trail15K ft ascent, Volcan Descabezado.jpgFile:23 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan DescabezadoDec.PNGFile:24 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpgFile:25 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpgFile:26 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Leaving the Base Camp Descabezado Grande.jpg|Leaving the Base Camp Descabezado GrandeFile:27 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Hot springs at Base Camp Descabezado Grande.jpg|Hot springs at Base Camp Descabezado GrandeFile:28 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpgFile:29 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpgFile:31 Greater Patagonian Trail-Jan 3, Volcan Descabezado.jpg2023 File:32 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.PNGDavid and ErikaFile:33 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpgSOBOFileGet to TH Parque ingle before 1:34 Greater Patagonian Trail00 pm, Volcan Descabezadootherwise they close it for entrance.PNGFile:35 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado We did get internet and got the correct CONAF ticket -the one heading to El Bolsón.PNGFile:37 Greater Patagonian Trail Once you get out of the park and into the Cuesta Las Anima, Volcan Descabezadothe wild parts begin.jpgFile:38 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado Hope you got your dirty girl gaiters; cause you’re going to need them.PNGFile:39 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado Sand city.jpgFile:40 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado Gaiters worked great.PNGFile:41 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan DescabezadoRemote and desolately beautiful.PNGFile:43 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Camp near Water up at the end of Laguna Los Hornitos.jpg|Camp near Laguna Los HornitosFile:44 Greater Patagonian Traildel Caracol, Volcan Descabezadoat the river that comes out of the ground, Laguna Los Hornitosyou have a dry climb ahead.PNG|Laguna Los HornitosFile:45 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Laguna Los HornitosWalk out was straightforward.PNG|Laguna Los HornitosFile:46 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado Got a lift from ENEL employee.jpgFile:47 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpgFile:48 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg</gallery>
==Related Routes on Wikiexplora==
==Related Blogs and Online Publications==
[[category:Greater Patagonian Trail]]
{{Draft}}[[File:18 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.PNG|thumb|1100px|center|In the huge ash field]]{{RutaForme|Actividad=Trekking|País=Chile|CiudadesChile=Talca|BellezaEscenica=|Atractivos=Vistas panorámicas|Duracion=días|RequiereHabilidadTrek=No requiere|Sendero=Siempre Claro|Señalizacion=Inexistente|Infraestructura=Inexistente|ComparteIdayRetorno=Cruce|Distancia=86500|MetrosAscenso=4258|MetrosDescenso=4372|AltitudMedia=|Primer Autor=[[user:Jandudeck|Jan Dudeck]]|Imágen Principal=10 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg|ComentariosImagen=Towards Azufre hot springs|KMLZ=GPT06 * 2022- Volcán Descabezado.kmz|TipoDeMap=HYBRID|ComentariosMapa={{GPT KMZ}}}}{{Table all GPTs}}Dec-28-29 / SOBO / RR / Tomáš
==Recent Alerts and Suggestions==Drinking the water of the hot springs is not recommended because it can upset your stomach. Better take fresh water I connected in Thermas Azufre from the river or GPT 05. I recommend it as a cold spring nearbycamping spot.When climbing I have seen the Descabezado Grande take plenty tracks of water from people staying on the base camp in particular if you plan western side of the valley but I think it is better to spend one night higher upford, there is anoce trail there on the eastern side. You may refill your supplies There is a place with snow near and island where I needed to remove my shoes just for about three meters (the stream was not strong enough for me to keep the summitshoes on).
==Season Section Log==2019-Dec-18 / Tyler & America / Regular route from Vilches Alto5 Days. A Stunning section. Vilches Alto made for I took a great optional start; rather than returning detour to Parque Ingles. (We came from Talca by bus the lake at the pass - 2100 CP)nice. Entrance fee was 6000 and camping 3000 PPNo snow anymore. All trails were beautiful Reached the Refugio Blanquillo (which is a puesto, an arriero had two dogs and a bit more trodden that sections beforethousand shep there), met a group of tourists oj horses and two Chilean hikers there, so crowded all of a sudden. Arrieros at thermal pools (The pool there is indeed lukewarm. The water from the stream is said not hotto be good - I filtered it (for the first time on GPT) were welcoming and friendly for us was fine. But if not climbing the volcano, I would recommend to camp2 km further at the next water source. We took our sweet time I no longer carry water with me and just drink a lot when I find a source, there is a lot of them, even in the beautiful section. We bussed semidesert (the sand is actually white pumice from the first road access (south of town Los Cipreses/ OH-MR-V@06-E-#001volcanoes) to Talca for a good re supply before the long next section. It is quite dusty, 2200 CP. Bus leaves this stop around 11my hands got dry and that normally does not happen to me.I agree with the recommendation to apply sunscreen at least three times a day!
2019-Dec-18 / Matus & Anna / Regular route from optional startWe combined sections 5 and 6 via optional trail. GPT06 took us 2 days and bit (first The second day we did just 4km from 6th section).I agree with everything what was written in previous updateswalked all the way to the main road.Nice sandy trailsStthe pass, there is still a bit of snow but white manageable. Mornings were freezing cold. No problems while crossing rivers. After optional start regular trail didn't correspond with any trail. We finally took Going down from the lake, ghere is no water until around half or one third of the minor road in the valley, beware. Walking-wise, this was the easiest section on GPT for me. At the right side and mainroad, the camping at the shop after while they mergedthe bridge was closed. And I don't know hitched somebody in he truck who was so commitedknew the owners, called them and they came to open it for me. 5000 pesos but thanks I gave the lady 10000 as she had to drive here tonopen the aging for marking me. There is electricity and cold shower and shadow. Almost nothing at the trail 😊shop. The bus is said to leave at seven. I slept and now will try hitchhiking.
There is a small tienda with coke and crisps before entering a main road from Los Cipress*20. If you continue by main road toward El Medano there is restaurant Cordillera where we refueled again. Accomodation in El Medano. I will edit with ressuply options later- 24. Dec 2022 / Will / SOBO, Parque Inglés - Los Cipreses
2019-Dec-14 / Martina & Ivo / Regular Route Southbound (mainly)4 days for this section. As we came from GPT05 and didnAmazing trail! It't want to go all s quite desolate but the way "back" landscape varies enough to always keep things interesting. Trudging up the Paso Las Animassandy hills could be demoralizing, we tried the Optional Investigation Route which starts at Parque Ingles right at but getting to run down the other side (South) of Rio Claromore than made up for it. It leads through private property, so we went to the guard, showed him the CONAF Permit (we bought one just in case, and of course they said it's Water was still plentiful though not possible to walk on the other side of the river)much snow was left, explained him that we would I only hike through and gave him some cerezas. He informed his Colleagues via radio had to let us pass. It was cross a nice and easy hikefew small patches. Nothing to add to LindaThankfully heat wasn's remarks t a problem at all for me, I even felt cold a few times with the rest of the trailaltitude and wind.
Linda // Start = 6 december 2019 at Parque Ingles // Regular Route //4 days Southbound // Finish = Las Termas Caught the 5pm bus from Molina to Radal for 3000 pesos, then a van came by a few minutes later to take us to parque inglés for another 3000. Was nice to meet a bunch of Chilean hikers, who were all going to El Medano // Bolson and back. We camped at the Rocas Basílicas campsite right at parque inglés, 7000 pesos next to a beautiful river.
GENERAL FEELINGI had phone signal at parque inglés, so I bought the pass online for 8 USD. There was no one at the Conaf office at 7 30 the next morning, so I just hopped the gate and walked through.
Amazing section !!!! Incredible mineral landscapes as soon as you go beyond Laguna Las Animas. It was tough because of I ran into a few arrieros relaxing at the passes (and this was also my first hiking days and Azufre hot springs, the only people I carried too much food saw along the trail... ) and the ground around the volcanoes is sand ! So They were friendly but it makes each step even more difficultwas tough to understand their heavy Chilean Spanish. They said I loved the contrast between the areas around the volcanoes and the Laguna Caracol is just one could camp with them but there wasn't a ton of the most beautiful place room so I've ever seen !!! walked on.
LOGISTICSThere were some geysers shooting up from the muddy riverbank near the gpx track so I took a wider route around. An arriero also told me to take a trail higher up along the dunes so I followed that to the ford. The ford looked tough so I kept walking 2ish km along the other side until I could easily hop across. But it was slow going, probably not worth it.
- Bus from Molina I ended up having to El Radal (off season and weekdays = only one bus at 5pm camp on a random sand dune. I had some trouble getting my tent to stay up tied to rocks, since I couldn't get stakes in Molina that stops in El Radal. Weekend : it goes directly I'd definitely recommend using tieouts you can really secure to Parque Ingles and the schedule may also be different)rocks, or even a freestanding tent.
- Hitchhiked The rest of the hike went smoothly. I easily made it to los cipreses in three days of hiking from El Radal parque inglés. The guard was super friendly, inviting me in and giving me a bunch of water. I camped across the street from the shop near the bus stop, ask at the shop if you want to camp there. The guy running the camping was also super nice, he messaged the bus driver and told me it would be at 9 or 9 30 the next morning, because it was a Saturday (it was also Christmas eve). The bus ended up showing up at 9 45, and costed 3200 pesos to Parque InglesTalca.
- First night in The side trip up Volcan Los Hornitos was very worth it, there's a camping in Parque Ingles = 5000 CLPfairly gradual trail up and you can just sprint straight down. I didn't even need to bring any water (just some gummy bears).
- The day after, I had to register to CONAF. Office opening at 8:30 am. Entrance fee = 6000 CLPSome people (5 or 6) were going to El Bolson for the day got by without gaiters, but after Laguna Las Animasbring them if you can. I should have used more sunscreen, there was absolutely nobody till the end !reflection off the sand is strong.
- Still snow when you go beyond the 2300 meters high
* 2022- Be careful for the last pass Las Hornitos, a lot of snow at the top and it makes it impossible to follow the GPS track to go down. I found my way on the left when you face the valley and then got back to the GPS trackDec-20 / SOBO / RR / 2 days / Martin & Helena
- No problem to go out Joining section 6 directly from the mine. Actuallyprevious one with a little challenging connection trail (see our comment from section 5), workers I met on my we continued to the Hot Spring del Azufre. On the way there is one steep traverse. We used hot spring to cook our rice which really saved us as we run out of gas. The landscape on the whole section is amazing, we really enjoyed it! Ascent to the pass is nice and gradual, hiking in the sand is a little slower, but the opposite when going down . We camped at the El Estadio, almost no wind that day, great place to Los Cipreses suggestedto drop me sleep . In the morning we continued on a nice and easy trail, great views around the volcanos… short break by car the laguna thats great for swimming. We camped a little before the camp marked in the gps, there is one place, probably used by arrieros, with a fireplace and a few rocks around it. Being out of the gas we set a fire using wood that was already in there and some others we gather during the day. The view to the volcanos must be one of the best we have seen here so far! The next day we continued to the last Hornitos pass and through the valley, again really nice hiking on a clear trail. Last few kms on the road and since we missed the only bus to Talca that is leaving early in the morning (7:00) and did not have luck with hitchhiking, we stayed in a camp right next to the main road. The guard was Its just smiling when he saw me a few meters before it, in the car same direction we came from. On the left side is a house with some old advertisment sign (coca-cola or similir) on its fence, and when I told him I the lady there has a small shop. The camp is on the other side - cold shower, toilets, electricity and access to the river, all for 5000 for 2 people. We even got sandwiches for dinner as there was hikingno other place around to eat. Overall, when combining both sections we recommend to plan carefully, but its definitely worth the effort, especially this section 6.
- Mini market where you can find basic food (eggs, spaghetti, chocolate ...) in Las Termas El MedanoContact: @martin_hanzelka @helenneka
==Summary Table==
{| border="1" style="border-collapse:collapse"
|+'''GPT06: Volcán Descabezado'''
| colspan="4" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| GPT06: Volcán Descabezado
| colspan="2" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Hiking
| colspan="2" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Packrafting
|-
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"|Group
| colspan="2" | B: Zona Arrieros
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Total
|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|'''86.7 km'''
|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|'''30 h'''
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| '''-'''
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"|'''-'''
|-
| style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"|Region
| colspan="2" | Chile: Maule (VII)
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Trails (TL)
|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|72.3 km
|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|83.4%
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"|-
|-
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Start
| colspan="2" | Radal
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Minor Roads (MR)
|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|14.4 km
|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|16.6%
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -
|-
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Finish
| colspan="2" | La Mina (Termas del Médano)
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Primary Roads (PR)
|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-
|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -
|-
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Status
| colspan="2" | Published & Verified
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Cross-Country (CC)
|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-
|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -
|-
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Traversable
| colspan="2" | Jan - Mar (Maybe: Dec, Apr)
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Bush-Bashing (BB)
|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-
|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"|-
|-
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Packraft
| colspan="2" | Only Burden
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Ferry (FY)
|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-
|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"|-
|-
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Connects to
| colspan="2" | GPT05, GPT07
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Investigation (I)
|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-
|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -
|-
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Options
| colspan="2" | 356 km (7 Options & Variants)
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Exploration (EXP)
|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-
|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"|-
|-
|
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Hiking
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Packrafting
| rowspan="4" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"|
| colspan="2" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Total on Water
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| '''-'''
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| '''-'''
|-
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Attraction
|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|5 (of 5)
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -
| colspan="2" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| River (RI)
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -
|-
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Difficulty
|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|5 (of 5)
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -
| colspan="2" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Lake (LK)
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -
|-
| style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"|Direction
|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|Both ↓↑
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"|-
| colspan="2" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Fjord (FJ)
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"|-
|-
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Comment
| colspan="7" | Hiking: ↑ Permit required
|-
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Character
| colspan="7" | Packrafting: ↑ Permit required
|-
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Challenges
| colspan="7" | Forest, Alpine Terrain, Volcanic Terrain, Summit Ascents, Hot Springs, Mountain Pastures, Arrieros, Partly Overrun
|}
==Satellite Image Map====Elevation Profile==*14. - 16. Dec 2022 / Anna&Christopher / SOBO, Parque Inglés - Los Cipreses
==Section Planning Status==The section is pretty tough, but beautiful with a quite unique landscape. We definetly would do it again.
==Recommended Travel Period==This traverse is best be hiked between December and April. After Recomendations: bring lots of suncreme, a mild winter with less snow than usual you may already set out in November but be aware that some rivers may be impassible high during snowmelt (in particular GPT01-WP018 and GPT01-WP019). If you plan to get up to the summit of the Descabezado Grande without carrying crampons you should have better chances at the end of December or later when most of the snow is gonegood hat, gaiters.
==Benefits of Hiking and Packrafting==How to get there:==Recommended Travel Direction==The treck can be hiked in either direction but doing it from South to North requires an entrence permit We took a bus from Santiago (terminal at the hydropower metro station Cipreses (See Permits and Entrance FeesUniversidad de Santiago)to Curico. Therefore southbound is Across the recommended directionstreet from the bus terminal in Curico leaves a blue bus to Molina for 1k CLP. From Molina we hitchhiked to Parque Inglés.You have to be there before 3 pm to be allowed to hike up to El Bolson. To camp they charge 8k CLP p.p and the park entry is also 8k CLP p.p.
==Section Length The first day we started early from El Bolson. From midday on it was super tough due to the white sand which makes walking really tiring and Travel Duration==reflects the sun which makes it super hot without shade. The next day was pretty similar.The trail can be hiked in 6 days but plan some contingency in case whole section there was plenty of bad weather or if you suddenly fall in love with one of the amazing places on the routewater. If the climate does not favor you, than you should not attempt to cross There was no much snow left at the passes. In this region bad weather normally does not last long , so you are probably better off siting out a bad daywe had no trouble without spikes.If you are tempted to get up On the last day, after arriving to the summit of the Descabezado Grande dirtroad (GPT01-WP0288 km from los Cipreses) add two more days, we got offered a ride after a while and the guy brought us directly to El Médano. The climb can be done in one long day or split up in two days when camping one night a bit further upshop there has pasta, rice, bread, tomato salsa, mayo, chips, biscuits/chocolate and suncreme (but quite pricey).In El Médano we camped for 6k CLP p.p.
==Suitable Section Combinations==
==Section Attractiveness==
==Section Difficulty==
The isolation and the high passes make this a rather difficult but rewarding trail. Good orientational skill are required because hardly any signposts are placed and some parts of the trail are cross country.
==Resupply==
You need to carry all the food for the entire trail. There is no food supply after Parque Ingles. If you meet arrieros at one of the Puestos you may ask for some goat or lamb meet but if you are not ready to take an entire or at least half an animal they may be reluctant to sell.
Refill your water supply at the marked river crossings and the camps. In between these waypoints your will find only ocasinally some trinking water because water trickles away easily into the volcanic soil.
===Resupply Town=======Shopping: Food========Shopping: Fuel========Shopping: Equipment========Services: Restaurants========Services: Laundry========Services: ATM and Money Exchange========Accommodation: Hostals and Hotels========Accommodation: Cabañas========Accommodation: Camping========Transport: Ground Transport========Transport: Ferries========Transport: Shipping Services====*3 to 6 of December 2022 / Véronica / GTP06 RR SOBO / 3.5 days
===Resupply on the Trail=======Location, Names, Available Items and Services====Route: Parque Inglés - Laguna Ánimas - Termas del Azufre - Termas del Blanquillo - Laguna del Caracol - Laguna de los Hornos - Los Cipreses
==Access A beautiful, remote section of true mountain wilderness. It took me 4 days, but only 2 hours hiking the dirt road to Route and Return==The last settlement Los Cipreses on the trail is Parque Ingles about 10 km after Radal. This is also the last opportunity to spoil yourself with a good meal day (so very doable in a restaurant and to buy some goodies3 days). On the trail that follows are The only two occasionally used puestos; one people I saw were a couple of arrieros at the Termas de Azufre (GPT01-WP020) and del Blanquillo who told me they hadn't had a second winter as snowy as this one at the Base Camp Descabezado Grande (GPT01-WP024)in over 10 years.The first 20 km from Radal I was glad to El Bolson are a popular hiking destination have my microspikes for national tourists. Some go up to the Laguna las Ánimas but few continue beyond this point.The Base Camp Descabezado Grande is frequently visited by national and international tourists coming from Vilches Alto. Also horseback tours often stop and rest here.Hardly any hikers take vast snow fields near/on the scenic trail from the Base Camp Descabezado Grande via the Laguna Caracol to the hydropower station Cipresespasses. It’s a hidden gemA couple places would have felt quite unsafe without them.
===Access to Start===The trail starts in the tiny village Radal near the cascade "Siete Tazas". During the main season in January and February several buses go from Molina and Curico to Radal and some even go all the way to Parque Ingles. Outside of the main season there is only one daily bus from Molina to Radal leaving in the afternoon from the rural bus station in Molina.Notable tidbits:
===Return Took a bus from Finish===Bus Termas Molina at 5pm (on a Friday) to El Medano - TalcaRadal, then hitchhiked to Parque Inglés. I camped there the first night for 7000 pesos. Pricey, but at least I had a beautiful and secluded spot by Rio Claro.
10:30 The stretch between Las Ánimas Pass and 18:30Termas de Azufre had some sketchy traverses across disintegrating scree slopes that were downright nerve-wracking. I suppose if you go down to Laguna Mondaca, then back up to the Termas, you may not encounter this hazard. But I did get to observe a condor soar above my head on thermals for an hour as he surveilled his domain, that was super cool.
For the first ford after Termas de Azufre, I crossed further upstream than indicated on the GPS track (see Carlos's comment below). It looked a lot safer there than downstream. There's continuous snow for about 3 km going over the pass after Thermas de Azufre, best to cross in the morning to avoid postholing when the snow gets too soft.
This trail section finished at the Route 115 Los Hornitos pass has a large, very steep lip of snow (leftover cornice) on its south side. It's possible to Talcago around it by heading north for 50-100 meters and then making your way down on the volcanic sand.
===Escape Options=====Permits, Entry Fees The spring between Termas del Blanquillo and Right-of-Way Issues==CONAF does register all trekkers at Parque Ingles (GPT01-WP004) but does not charge Laguna del Caracol is a beautiful little desert oasis in an entrance feeorherwise hot and dry stretch. Camp fires are not permitted within the national park that reaches from Radal (GPT01-WP001) It was a splendid spot to the Laguna las Ánimas (GPT01-WP013)camp.
==Regular Route=====Regular Hiking Route===If you want to see the cascades Siete Tazas about 7 km after the start in Radal you There is LOTS of water. Laguna del Caracol and Laguna de los Hornos are charged a rather high entrance fee depending if you are a national or a foreign touristboth full of clear, refreshing water. If you don’t want to spend A lot of the money and the time don’t worry; you will see plenty more cascades for free on the Greater Patagonian Trail.{| class="wikitablewater"! style="text-align: left;" |Stage! style="text-align: left;" |Days! style="text-align: left;" |Stage End Point! style="text-align: left;" |Stage End Waypoint! style="text-align: left;" |Distance! style="text-align: left;" |Ascent ↑! style="text-align: left;" |Descent ↓! style="text-align: left;" |Time|-| A| 1| GPS waypoints are actually fords this time of year (Start toeasy ones) El Boslon| Refuge (GPT01-WP011)| 20 km| 1180 m| 140 m| 06:10|-| B| 1| Laguna Mondaca| Camp (GPT01-WP016)| 16 km| 1000 m| 1210 m| 05:20|-| C| 1| Termas de Azufre| Hot Spring, Camp & Puesto (GPT01-WP020)| 8 km| 690 m| 180 m| 03:00|-| D| 1| Base Camp Descabezado Grande| Camp & Puesto (GPT01-WP024)| 19 km| 920 m| 1010 m| 06:00|-| E| 1-2| Optional: Climb to Summit Descabezado Grande| Camp & Puesto (GPT01-WP024)| 16 km| 2030 m| 2030 m| 08:00|-| F| 1-2| Laguna Hornitos and optional side trip to hidden lakes| Camp (GPT01-WP036)| 16 km| 1010 m| 900 m| 05:40|-| G| 1-2| Finish| Bus Stop (GPT01-WP043) or Bus Stop (GPT01-WP045)| 25 km| 170 m| 1430 m| 06:00|}there's a lot of other water sources not listed on the tracks. But the section is very exposed, no shade, and very hot in the midday sun unless a breeze is blowing.
No issues with the guards at Los Cipreses, they were friendly and let me pass no problem. From the first bus stop on the road, I hitched easily to Talca to resupply.
'''Stage A: Start to El Bolson'''
If you leave in the morning in Radal you can reach in one day the camp and refuge El Bolson. Parque Ingles is a good place for a lunch break.*20 Feb 2022 / Molly / RR southbound, 4 days
Amazing section! I found the landscape to be very varied despite the lack of vegetation - and even with many pretty flowers near the streams. I personally found it to be a great ending to my GPT journey, a big contrast to the landscapes further south. Would make for a tough start though.
Plenty of water. Met one hiker doing Circuito el Cóndor and three Chilean tourists on horseback. No arrieros, but plenty of cows and horses. The weather was cold and windy, sometimes veritable sandstorms which meant I almost couldn't open my eyes - maybe sunglasses could have helped. I wore my long pants over my boots instead of gaiters - should have listened to the advice, so much sand!
Signs on the way to parque inglés say that you can only buy tickets online - don't know how strict they are, but no cell phone coverage at parque inglés and long before in case they insist. You have to be there before 15 to be let through to El Bolsón.Easy 11 km to El Bolsón through a young forest. No water at the first "ford" waypoint. Campground has toilets and showers, it's the only place you'Stage B: El Boslon re allowed to camp until after Valle del Indio. Nice enough place next to the impressive Colmillo del Diablo. In hot weather it might be nice to camp here to take the long ascent in the morning.Laguna Mondacade las Animas would be a good campsite plus a nice place to swim. The first "water" waypoint afterwards is also great for camping - there is a nice little meadow.Las Animas pass is gorgeous!After Termas Azufre there are many confusing paths. They mostly seem to lead to the same place, but keep an eye on the GPS. When descending from the 2700 m pass towards Termas Blanquillo, you don't have to cross the stream to your right even though many paths do it. As noted by others, the hot springs Baños del Blanquillo are luke warm - but fine if you want to wash yourself a little and the stream is too cold. The refuge is locked.The next camp waypoint is in a cute valley with many streams, bushes and flowers. No grass, though. Laguna Caracol is beautiful as well, but very bare, surrounded by sand. I really liked the campsite afterwards, with views of both Volcán Descabezado and Cerro Azul. From there, a small CC section to the ascent where the path picks up again towards the Hornitos pass. Even more gorgeous with great and very different views to each site. Volcán Hornitos and the other little craters look really funny and special. Some hail was coming in, though, so I quickly slided down to the next camp waypoint, again a nice flat meadow. No water on the ascent. The first streams at the top of the pass were dry, but the path crosses a stream in 2100 m altitude. If you fill up at the water waypoint before the pass I agree you wouldn't have to carry extra water, the time between these two water points is around 2-3 hours.I climbed to the rim of Volcán Hornitos, there's nothing in there, but if you walk to the highest point the view is nice enough. It took me 20 minutes in total, and it was about worth that.The gravel road is nice the first kilometres, but then it gets pretty boring. The security guard at the end was very nice and welcoming.I camped at the shop just before the road - nice place by the river, 3000 per person with toilets and a cold shower, or 50,000 for a cabaña. From there I hitched the 3 km down the road to Restaurant Cordillera, nice enough, great with a beer, meat and fries. Bus left from the bus shed at 7:20 next morning - think it depends whether it goes to El Médano or not
From * 20 to 25th January 2022 / Carlos / GPT06 RR SOBORoute: Parque Inglés - El Bolson you get in one day to the Laguna Mondaca. If you partition this stage differently be aware that there are no inviting camp sites between the Laguna las Ánimas and the Bolsón (Colmillo del Diablo summit) - Termas del Azufre - Termas del Blanquillo - Laguna Mondaca. This stage should not be attempted in bad weatherCaracol - First bus stop on CH115 road.
I hiked this route only a couple of days after Verónica & Jo. Not much to add except:
'''Stage C: Laguna Mondaca First day just hiked to Termas de Azufre'''El Bolsón (easy 4 hours), pitched my tent on the gorgeous campsite, left the heavy load and climbed the imposing "Colmillo del Diablo" (easy hike on a trail that goes around the back of the mountain).
Going from the Laguna Mondaca From Termas del Azufre climbing to the Termas de Azufre makes pass I followed a short relexing day and gives you pleanty faint track on the steep loose slope instead of time to enjoy Laguna Mondaca in the morning before leaving and crossing at the hot springs in afternoon and evening when arrivingfirst river ford. If After a few hundred meters the sulfor smell at track takes you to a flat wide rocky area (just before the hot spring bothers youslope becomes impossibly steep), than where you can camp on one of very easily ford the meadows a bit further upriver (I didn't even get my feet wet).
Plenty of buses Molina - Parque Inglés. But only one bus from el Médano - Los Cipreses to Talca, at around 7 am, which returns at 15:00. Only week days. Basic camping just in front of Los Cipreses shop (only ice cream, drinks, choco bars, biscuits): $4.000 pp.
'''Stage D* 2022-01-10 to 2022-01-15 | Veronika & Jo | GPT06 (only) RR SOBORoute: Parque Inglès -> Laguna de las Animas -> Termas de Azufre to Base Camp -> Descabezado Grande'''base camp -> Laguna del Caracol -> Laguna Hornitos -> First bus stop on 115-CH
The rather long day five nights we just spent in a tent was the longest stretch we have ever gone without a decent bed on a hike from . We skipped Radal, Laguna Mondaca and Termas de Medano, but still hiked in 6 days what others did in 3-4. We're basically easing into the hot springs to GPT, gaining some fitness and experience before taking on the base camp Descabezado Grande requires reasonable good weather as you cross a 2700 m passharder challenges.
As others have said: the views are otherworldly and stunning. We felt like Touaregs traveling from oasis to oasis in the Saharan desert. Except that there actually are plenty of springs and little rivers flowing in most valleys.
'''Optional Stage EUseful tidbits: Summit Descabezado'''
The climb can be done in one day or split up in two. The disavantage of doing it in two days - There really is the leak of a reliable water supply further up towards the summit once the snow is goneno shade after El Bolsòn. If Either you do the climb in one day make your own (e.g., adapting your tent to not trap heat) or you may desire dress like a rest day either before or after Touareg (loose clothing fully blocking the climbsun). An extra day gives you also a buffer if For us, this was the weather is not optimal for an ascenthardest to deal with. We got up early but often stopped hiking at 13:00, enjoying the lakes or even just sitting down doing nothing that takes energy.
- High-heeled boots and long trousers work well to keep the sand out.
'''Stage F- Confirming Shn0rhelez: Base Camp Descabezado Grande going up from Termas de Azufre until the second ford indeed passes plenty of water, no need to Laguna Hornitos'''carry any.
This stage can be hiked in one day. Alternatively you may partition this stage in two if you want to explore - Laguna Hornitos is drying up and hence less beautiful than the hidden other lakes after the Laguna Caracol or if you simply need a more relaxing day after you got up . Maybe it's better to camp at the summit start of the Descabezado Grande. There Hornitos plateau (SOBO, so north entry) as the area is a suitable camp site about 2 km after the Laguna Caracol in a wide open treeless valley. The pass between this camp site flat and the Laguna Hornitos should not be done in poor weatherthere is reasonably clean running water there.
- There is no bus to Talca from Los Cipreses on saturdays or sundays. We asked at the shop and got a ride to Colorado from the brother-in-law of the shopkeeper for 15000 CLP.
'''Stage G: Laguna Hornitos to Finish'''- In supermarkets, you can buy alcohol desnaturalizado cheaply in the nail polish section, or alternatively, use alcohol de quemar from the combustibles section.
* 26/12 2021 to 04/01 2022 Section 6 and 7 (option) Sobo 9 days From the Laguna Hornitos you can walk in one short day Parque Inglés to the hydropower station Cipreses and the first bus stop entrance of Reserva AchibuenoBuy your ticket online for “El Bolsón” on the Route 115. To CONAF website and get to the regular finish trailhead before 3pm4hrs hike to El Bolsón, a great place with waterfall, great views, nice camping spots, hikersTO CHECK: Bus from Molina to Parque Ingles leaves at 9 am (not positive) on week-ends and holidays Easy hitch from Radal to Parque Ingles coz lots of campers going there on week-endsBe careful a ranger told me the second bus stop park closes on Mondays It took me around 4 days from Parque Siete Tazas Park entrance to the Route road Q115 (Central Cipreses)From Road 115 it’s I hitched to a rather long village by Colbún lake where I resupplied : good supermarkets (a little on the expensive side), food truck , pastry shop I didn't like Altos de Lircay NP : after El Bolson (4 hrs in) no fucking shade for 3 days and an half except that of a shelter a little off trail, blazing sun all day. If you do not want to arrive in Talca late , sand sand sand, I found the place so inhospitable, monotonous sights : sand dunes for ever, quite some struggling pedalling in the evening you may opt soft sand, plus I had no gaiters (stupid me) and low heels shoes so that was a bummer. However the place is super special, feels like on the moon (beautiful pictures) and I can understand why many love itSome “hot springs” are actually just luke and others just a hole or boiling hot (I added these informations to camp near the finish track and waypoints I sent to Jan Dudek) so don't be like me fantasizing all day on that fantastic bath you will get or wait for Jan's update (thanks so so much for all you do mate).After resupplying I hitched on option 7 XXX all the banks of way the Mellado cañon (really nice, by the river Maule and take all the time), communities. After hiking South from Carizales (which has a bus very limited “store”) I was short on time and food and realized bare landscapes over the tree line were not my cup of tea (I prefer hiking below 1700 m in morning.this part of Patagonia) so I left RR and took another option all the way to the West to Reserva Achibueno which I really enjoyed : great landscapes, lakes, rivers and met some cool hikers and fishermen
===Regular Packrafting Route===* 12 Feb Frank RR SouthboundNot applicableAt the end of GPT06 if you go on the north bank of Rio Maule the route is blocked by a cliff beyond Los Alamos & you need to cross the river to continue. Better to go on the road. After 2KM on the road you pass 2 shops, better food selection than in El Medano. They have accommodation also. At Bridge 17 you can rejoin RR or continue on road but RR is nicer.
==Optional Routes==
==Investigations and Explorations==
==Links to other Resources==
==Alerts and Logs of Past Seasons==
==Older information for review==
[[File:01 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, El Bolsón.jpg|thumb|El Bolsón]]
[[File:02 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Leaving El Bolsón.jpg|thumb|Leaving El Bolsón]]
[[File:03 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg|thumb|GPT 06]]
[[File:04 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Laguna Las Ánimas.jpg|thumb|Laguna Las Ánimas]]
[[File:05 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Pass 2560 m.PNG|thumb|Pass 2560 m]]
[[File:06 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Approaching Laguna Mondaca.PNG|thumb|Approaching Laguna Mondaca]]
[[File:07 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Laguna Mondaca.jpg|thumb|Laguna Mondaca]]
[[File:08 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, that bypasses Laguna Mondaca.PNG|thumb|Bypasses Laguna Mondaca]]
[[File:09 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg|thumb|GPT 06]]
[[File:11 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Termas de Azufre.jpg|thumb|Termas de Azufre]]
[[File:12 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg|thumb|GPT 06]]
[[File:13 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg|thumb|GPT 06]]
[[File:16 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg|thumb|GPT 06]]
[[File:17 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg|thumb|GPT 06]]
===Waypoints==={| class="wikitable"! style="text* 09 -align: left;" width="268" | Waypoint Name and Waypoint Code! style="text-align: left;" |Comment|-| Start (GPT01-WP001)| Start in Radal at final bus stop. Only in January and February some busses continue to Parque Ingles.|-| Shop (GPT01-WP002)| Small shop with basic supplies in Radal. Good to get a beer and some extra goodies for the night but not to supply you for the trip.|-| Camp $ (GPT01-WP003)| Nice12 December 2021, reasonable priced camp site in Radal. Recommen¬ded place for the first night if arriving in the evening.|-| Shop & Restaurant (GPT01-WP004)| Parque Inglés with kiosk and a cosy restaurant about 10 km after the starting point. Last chance to enjoy the pleasures of civilisation before heading into the wilderness.|-| DiversionSOBO, CONAF Vera & Camp $ (GPT01-WP005)| The hiking trail starts left. You should register at the CONAF office. There is a camp site nearby.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP006)| Easy river crossing.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP007)| Easy river crossing.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP008)| Easy river crossing.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP009)| Easy river crossing.|-| Camp (GPT01-WP010)| There are some nice camp sites on the meadows of El Bolson. Inside the national park CONAF does not permit camp fires.|-| Refuge (GPT01-WP011)| Basic refuge in El Bolson that can shelter for up to 4 persons.|-| Pass 2260 m (GPT01-WP012)| First pass with nice view back into the Valle del Indio. After this pass comes a 2 km levelled section before ascending to the second pass.|-| Lake (GPT01-WP013)| Laguna Las Ánimas. You may camp at the lake but there is little shelter from wind.|-| Water (GPT01-WP014)| Clear fresh water.|-| Pass 2560 m (GPT01-WP015)| Second pass with nice view towards Laguna Mondaca.|-| Camp (GPT01-WP016)| Probably the best camp spot near Laguna Mondaca with water, fire wood and some wind protection.|-| Lake (GPT01-WP017)| Laguna Mondaca.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP018)| Difficult river crossing during snowmelt and after heavy rain. The river often changes it's bed therefore look for the optimal place to cross. Yon need to cross the river to avoid rocky terrain ahead.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP019)| Difficult river crossing during snowmelt and after heavy rain. The river often changes it's bed therefore look for the optimal place to cross.|-| Hot Spring, Camp & Puesto (GPT01-WP020)| Termas de Azufre. Excellent hot spring with several small pools. You may need to adjust the temperature by regulating the hot water inlet flow. No fire wood but you may heat water and food at the hot steam vents (follow the noise). Good camp site if you tolerate the sulphur smell. The posteros arrive in January.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP021)| Moderate difficult river crossing. Yon need to cross the river to avoid steep loose pumice fields ahead.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP022)| Easy river crossing.|-| Pass 2700 m (GPT01-WP023)| The highest point of the entire Greater Patagonian Trail (apart from the summit of the Descabezado Grande).|-| Camp & Puesto (GPT01-WP024)| Base Camp Descabezado Grande. Probably the best camp spot in this area. You best take water from the spring on the right side of the river about 20 to 30 m from this waypoint. Frequently visited area. Base camp for climbing the Volcan Descabezado. Basic stone shelter occasionally used by local posteros and horseback guides.|-| Hot Spring (GPT01-WP025)| One lukewarm pool at the Base Camp Descabezado Grande.|-| Water ? (GPT01-WP026)| Possible access to water on the way to the summit. May be unreliable and depending on snowmelt. Please verify and report to trekking guide author.|-| Cross (GPT01-WP027)| Cross near the summit.|-| Summit 3900 m (GPT01-WP028)| Summit of the Descabezado Grande.|-| River Crossing & Camp (GPT01-WP029)| Astonishing oasis in the middle of a volcanic desert. Good camp site with water, fire wood and wind protection.|-| Lake (GPT01-WP030)| Nearly 3 km long drainless lake Laguna Caracol in the middle of pumice and lava.|-| Lake (GPT01-WP031)| Hidden lake in volcanic crater that can be seen from the next pass.|-| Camp (GPT01-WP032)| Camp site without fire wood and wind protection. Water is probably best taken from the spring 300 m upstream.|-| Water (GPT01-WP033)| Clear fresh water spring.|-| Lake (GPT01-WP034)| Hidden lake that can be seen from the next pass.|-| Pass 2540 m (GPT01-WP035)| Pass with impressive view.|-| Camp (GPT01-WP036)| Probably the best camp site in this area and the only one with a meadow. Sufficient water and fire wood. The lake further down is dusty and without fire wood.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP037)| Easy river crossing.|-| Lake (GPT01-WP038)| Laguna Hornitos that is dammed up by the Crater Hornitos. You can easily ascent to the summit of the crater (60 m climb).|-| Trail Head (GPT01-WP039)| Trail head (or end). Turn right onto the hydropower station road.|-| Water ? (GPT01-WP040)| Possible access to water.|-| Gate (GPT01-WP041)| Unmanned gate that may be locked. Pedestrians may pass on the right side of the gate if locked.|-| Gate ? (GPT01-WP042)| Gate of hydropower station that was not used by trekking guide author. Please verify and report to author. You probably can leave anytime but you need a permit from the hydropower station for entering.|-| Bus Stop (GPT01-WP043)| Unmarked bus stop on the Route 115 to Talca.|-| Gate (GPT01-WP044)| Manned main gate of hydropower station Cipreses. You can leave anytime but you need a permit from the hydro¬power station for entering. You may ask the leaving employees for a ride to Talca.|-| Bus Stop (GPT01-WP045)| Unmarked bus stop on the Route 115 to Talca.|}James
===Tracks==={| class="wikitable"! style="text-align: left;" width="105" | Track Name! Comment|-| GPT01-TR001-2| Take We arrived the public gravel road from Radal to Parque Ingles. Only few vehicles use this road but traffic increases in January and February.|-| GPT01-TR002-1| The track starts left day before at the entrance of Parque Ingles. The national park trail from Radal to El Bolson is well main-tained and clearly visible with some signposts and marks. After El Bolson the trail occasionally splits and peters out so try to follow the GPS trek when in doubt until reaching camped the 2560 m high passnight there. At the pass do not descent the well visible trail that keeps right but follow the GPS trek that descents directly towards the Laguna Mondaca. During the descent the trail is partially only vaguely visible.|-| GPT01-TR003-0| From the camp side (GPT01-WP016) you can cross the vast sediment field to the Laguna Mondaca.|-| GPT01-TR004-1| Return 1.4 km on the same trail as you arrived.|-| GPT01-TR005-0| Cross the pumice field and look for a suitable location to cross the smaller valley ahead. There Molina there is not trail clearly visible nor required. Keep going over the pumice and sediment field until reaching the first challenging river crossing (GPT01-WP018). The river seams to change frequently its bed so look yourself for a suitable location bus to cross the river and do not trust on the waypoint. Continue on the sediment field until the second crossing (GPT01Radal at 5pm wed-WP019). Look again for a suitable location to cross the river yourself. After the second river crossing you need to head up the ridge in front of you. The first few meters of the trail on this ridge were lost during a recent landslide. Therefore you need to find your way up to ridge fri, and trail yourself.|-| GPT01-TR006-1| Follow the generally well visible trail until reaching the hot springs (GPT01-WP020). Continue on this trail until getting direct to the river crossing (GPT01-WP021). Do not evade the river crossing by continuing Parque Ingles on the trail on the same side. This trail will later disappear in a steep pumice slope. Follow the mostly well visible trail on the other side until crossing the river again (GPT01-WP022)weekends. The trail now rises only way to the 2700 m high pass and slowly descents after the pass. The generally well visible trail will lead you eventually to the base camp of the Descabezado Grande. If you want to make a campfire you may collect some firewood in the sediment field starts about 1 km before the camp. There pay for park entry is little firewood online at the campwww.|-| GPT01-TR007-0-X| Several trails lead up to the summit of the Descabezado Grandeaspticket. During the ascent you should generally prefer the the more solid rocky parts. During the descent the loose pumice fields allow you to slide down with less effort.|-| GPT01-TR008-1| A good trail heads into the 4 km wide lava river. You need to leave the main trail at the oasis in the middle of the lava flow after crossing the small river (GPT01-WP029). Get up the hillside towards your left. A vaguer trail continues through the remaining lava field to the Laguna Caracol. Pass the Laguna Caracol on the right side and follow the meandering river the feed the lake. After the spring of this river turn left and cross the wide open area. Here the trail peters out until the trail forms again at the ascent towards the pass (GPT01-WP035). Just before the pass leave the main trail and follow the GPS track towards the left.|-| GPT01-TR009-0| From the pass (GPT01-WP035) several vague tracks lead down. You may either look for the regular trail or follow the GPS track. The GPS track keeps on the left until it descents in a steep pumice slope towards the river. Here the GPS track joints the regular trail.|-| GPT01-TR010-1| The trail continues on the left side of the river until reaching the Laguna Hornitos. The trail crosses the river in a wide sediment field. Pass the lake and the crater Hornitos on the right and decent until reaching the hydropower station road in the valley far down.|-| GPT01-TR011-2| Follow the rarely used gravel road towards the hydropower station Cipreses. Once you reach the now unpopulated settlement you have to choose between two options.|-| GPT01-TR012-2| Option 1: You can take the 10 km dirt road to the regular trail section end where the next part of the Greater Patagonian Trail starts. This gets you to the more distant bus stop (GPT01-WP043).|-| GPT01-TR013-2-X| Option 2: Alternatively you can take the shortest way to the Route 115 if you want to return early. This gets you to the closest bus stop (GPT01-WP045). Alternatively you can wait for lift at the power station main gate (GPT01-WP044).|-| GPT01-TR014-4-X| Option 2: If you took the short way to the Route 115 and you still want to complete the entire trail than you need to walk 9 km on the paved Route 115cl. Not recommended!|}
===Image Gallery===<gallery> File:19 Greater Patagonian TrailAs an aside, Volcan Descabezadowe really liked Molina.PNGFile:20 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan DescabezadoIt has plenty for resupply whilst being nice and small.PNGFile:21 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpgFile:23 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.PNGFile:24 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpgFile:25 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpgFile:26 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Leaving There is a fishing shop opposite the Base Camp Descabezado Grande.jpg|Leaving the Base Camp Descabezado GrandeFile:27 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Hot springs at Base Camp Descabezado Grande.jpg|Hot springs at Base Camp Descabezado GrandeFile:28 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpgFile:29 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpgFile:31 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpgFile:32 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.PNGFile:33 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpgFile:34 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.PNGFile:35 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.PNGFile:37 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpgFile:38 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.PNGFile:39 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpgFile:40 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.PNGFile:41 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.PNGFile:43 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Camp near Laguna Los Hornitos.jpg|Camp near Laguna Los HornitosFile:44 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Laguna Los Hornitos.PNG|Laguna Los HornitosFile:45 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Laguna Los Hornitos.PNG|Laguna Los HornitosFile:46 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpgFile:47 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpgFile:48 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan DescabezadoSanta Isabel supermarket that sells gas.jpg</gallery>
==Related Routes on Wikiexplora====Related Blogs Day 1 we headed up the RR as far as just above Laguna de las Animas by 2pm, a brutal climb in the midday sun! At this point the sun disappeared and Online Publications==[[category:Greater Patagonian Trail]]clouds quickly rolled in, within 10 minutes lightning was hitting the peaks directly around us. We beat a hasty retreat back to El Bolsen and camped there.
{{Draft}}[[File:18 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan DescabezadoWe decided to take the alternate route past Laguna Manatial Pelado.PNG|thumb|1100px|center|In A beautiful route if hot and sandy. We have realised the huge ash field]]{{RutaForme|Actividad=Trekking|País=Chile|CiudadesChile=Talca|BellezaEscenica=|Atractivos=Vistas panorámicas|Duracion=días|RequiereHabilidadTrek=No requiere|Sendero=Siempre Claro|Señalizacion=Inexistente|Infraestructura=Inexistente|ComparteIdayRetorno=Cruce|Distancia=86500|MetrosAscenso=4258|MetrosDescenso=4372|AltitudMedia=|Primer Autor=[[user:Jandudeck|Jan Dudeck]]|Imágen Principal=10 Greater Patagonian Trailbest time time to take on a long, Volcan Descabezado.jpg|ComentariosImagen=Towards Azufre sandy ascent in sunny weather is very early in the morning, after 9am it was brutally hot springs|KMLZ=GPT06 - Volcán Descabezado.kmz|TipoDeMap=HYBRID|ComentariosMapa={{GPT KMZ}}}}{{Table all GPTs}}
==Recent Alerts and Suggestions==Drinking We then continued on the water of the hot springs is not recommended because regular route. As has been said before, it can upset your stomach's remote and stunning. Better take fresh water from We had some strong winds coming over Pass de Hornitos, and even some sleet on the river or a cold spring nearby.When climbing the Descabezado Grande take plenty of water from the base camp in particular if you plan to spend one night higher up. You may refill your supplies with snow near the summit. final day!
==Season Section Log==2019-Dec-18 / Tyler & America / Regular route from Vilches Alto5 Days. A Stunning section. Vilches Alto made for Arrived in Los Cipreses on a Sunday and we didn't see a great optional start; rather than returning to Parque Inglessingle person except the security guard. (We came got mixed messages from him and then the mini shop owner about buses to Talca by bus - 2100 CP). Entrance fee was 6000 and camping 3000 PP. All trails were beautiful and I would assume there isn't one on a bit more trodden that sections beforeSunday. Arrieros at thermal pools (not hot) were welcoming and friendly for us We hitched to camp. We took our sweet time in the beautiful section. We bussed El Colorado then got a bus from the first road access (south of town Los Cipreses/ OH-MR-V@06-E-#001) there to Talca for a good re supply before the long next section, 2200 CP. Bus leaves this stop around 11.
2019-* 2021 Dec: 03-18 / Matus & Anna / Regular route from optional startWe combined sections 5 and 6 via optional trail. GPT06 took us 2 days and bit (first day we did just 4km from 6th section).I agree with everything what was written in previous updates.Nice sandy trails. Mornings were freezing cold. No problems while crossing rivers. After optional start regular trail didn't correspond with any trail. We finally took one on the right side and after while they merged. And I don't know who was so commited09, but thanks for marking the trail 😊SOBO, RR, Kris&Stiina
There is We also decided to combine sections 5 and 6 to avoid in’n’out to and from Parque Inglés. It took us 6 and a small tienda with coke half days and crisps some of it was bloody hard. I have never before entering experienced my ass being handed over to me by a main road from Los Cipresstrail. If We got beaten to the point where first signs of weakness started to show and I have to admit we kind of even started discussing a plan B and bailing this ditch trail. But only for a moment, once you continue by main road toward El Medano hit the rock bottom there is restaurant Cordillera where only one way to go - up! It was literally and figuratively, and as terrain improved so did our mood and we refueled again. Accomodation in El Medano. I will edit with ressuply options laterlaughed off the silly thoughts we had had earlier.
2019-Dec-14 / Martina & Ivo / Regular Route Southbound (mainly)4 days for this The first 45km of the section5 were great, awesome hiking and then shit hit the fan real quick. As we came Ascent up from GPT05 and didn't want to go all the way "back" to the Paso Las Animas, we tried the Optional Investigation Route which starts at Parque Ingles right ford at km 45 was hard but alright. And then came the other side descent down to Rio Negro (South51km) of Rio Claro. It leads through private property, so we went very steep and very loose scree slope. We wanted to make it to Rio Colorado for the guard, showed him night to cross it early in the CONAF Permit (we bought one just morning in case, and of course they said it's not possible to walk on there is no bridge. But because the other side of trail or I must rather say the river)lack of it was really taking more time than we expected, explained him that by the time we would only hike through and gave him some cerezas. He informed his Colleagues via radio got to let us passRio Negro it was already getting dark. It The river was a nice very rapid and easy hike. Nothing to add to Linda's remarks for murky so you couldn’t gauge the rest depth of the trailit and couldn’t see where to step, we had to really concentrate to cross it, luckily it was only balls deep.
Linda // Start = 6 december 2019 at Parque Ingles // Regular Route //4 days Southbound // Finish = Las Termas El Medano // It was dark as we got across it and we continued the fun, albeit type 2 fun, illuminated by our headlamps. Then came the insanely steep gully that allowed you to enter the valley of Rio Colorado. Something was off with the elevation lines on Gaia and it showed that we will be descending right over the cliff, it was luckily only a glitch. As we couldn’t see much ahead we kept descending ever so carefully on this very very challenging terrain, I would even go as far as to say that it was stupid and outright dangerous. But there was no other way, you just had to stay focused. There were also some rocks falling off the cliff under which we were descending. In a sense night was a good time to do it because you couldn’t see all the dangers - only what lie within the beam of the headlamp.
GENERAL FEELINGThen came an extremely slow going, pretty much crawling speed traverse down to Rio Colorado, which we fully improvised as there was no trail anyway and got down to Rio colorado about a kilometer before the bridge, where we set up camp abit past midnight.
Amazing section !!!! Incredible mineral landscapes as soon as you go beyond Laguna Las Animas. It was tough because of So yes, the passes (bridge was there - a decent one, seemed permanent and this it was also my first hiking days a relief that we at least don’t have to start the day by risking our lives fording Rio Colorado. The river was pretty wide and I carried too much food the current seemed pretty fast, it wasn’t murky though but you couldn’t see how deep it really was.But we think it could have been forded in case there would be no bridge.There were a few places that looked doable with somewhat laminar flow. ) and The excitement of the ground around existence of the volcanoes is sand ! So bridge didn’t last too long as we were slapped back into reality by the difficult terrain, it makes each step even more wasn’t as dangerous anymore as the previous night but difficultnevertheless. I loved Once we got closer to the contrast between pass the areas around the volcanoes trail appeared and the Laguna Caracol is just one of the most beautiful place I've ever seen !!! it was actually pleasant hiking once again.
LOGISTICSTo sum it up the descent down to the Rio Colorado valley, then traversing it and the first part of crawling out of the valley sucks big time, but the rest of the section is really nice and not too challenging terrain-wise. I wouldn’t want to skip this section because it had some breathingtaking views. Just that on the hard part of it you can’t really enjoy any of it as all your effort is elsewhere.
- Bus from Molina to El Radal (off season and weekdays = only one bus The guards at 5pm Laguna Mondaca were the nicest people we have met in Molina that stops in El RadalChile so far. Weekend : it goes directly They invited us to Parque Ingles stay at the property, gave us food and drinks. They insisted we don’t use any of our supplies or gear. They even provided us with a room with a bed and we got to recharge all of our electronics and got a hot shower aswell. It was perfect! And just to make it clear there are no fancy villas there just a few small simple houses where the schedule may also be different)owner of the property comes for fishing once in a while. And guards weren’t armed either.
- Hitchhiked from El Radal It took us 4 days to Parque Inglesget to Laguna Mondaca and not far after it we joined the section 6 which took 2 and a half more days.
- First night in Section 6 was really something, we haven’t had such a camping in Parque Ingles = 5000 CLPstrong otherworldly experience anywhere else. It was really like being on another planet at times. The blue sky was the only thing that gave it away that we were still on Earth. Really bizarre landscape and definitely the most beautiful breathtaking section of the six that we have done so far.
- The day afterRegarding the difficulty, I had compared to register to CONAF. Office opening section 5 it didn’t feel that difficult at 8:30 amall. Entrance fee = 6000 CLPSome people (5 or 6) were Walking on sand is challenging, yes, especially going to El Bolson for uphill. But on the day but after Laguna Las Animas, there was absolutely nobody till other side going down is much easier on the end !soft sand - you can just run/jog without much impact on your body as the sand absorbs it all. Shoes got completely wrecked and we took many “shoe-emptying” breaks because they were just filled with rocks and coarse sand.
- Still snow when you go beyond We even took a dip in one of the 2300 meters highlakes close to Descabezado and seeing how water is just coming out of the sand and turning into a river was really really cool, just as the whole landscape around there.
- Be careful for the last pass Las Hornitos, a lot of snow We camped at the top and it makes it impossible lake about 5km from Los Cipreses. When we arrived to follow the GPS track road to go down. I found my way on take bus to Talca the left when you face bus stop didn’t have any schedule and the shop close by was closed. So we couldn’t find out about the valley bus schedule and then got back to the GPS tracktraffic on the road seemed pretty dead. But luckily after 15 min of waiting a car that was going to Talca picked us up, perfecto!
- No problem to go out from the mine. Actually, workers I met Overall plenty of water on my way down to Los Cipreses suggestedto drop me by car both sections, a lot of exposure to the main roadsun, and some challenging terrain. The guard was It all together made for a great experience, just smiling when he saw me in the car what we were looking for. It humbled us and when I told him I was we definitely had to adjust our expectations and recalibrate our way of hiking, it is GPT - not more and not less.
- Mini market where you can find basic food (eggsFor more stories of the trail, spaghettipictures, chocolate ...) videos and in Las Termas El Medanocase you want to ask us anything you can find us on Instagram: @smallfootprint_bigadventures
==Summary Table==
{| border="1" style="border-collapse:collapse"
|+'''GPT06: Volcán Descabezado'''
| colspan="4" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| GPT06: Volcán Descabezado
| colspan="2" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Hiking
| colspan="2" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Packrafting
|-
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"|Group
| colspan="2" | B: Zona Arrieros
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Total
|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|'''86.7 km'''
|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|'''30 h'''
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| '''-'''
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"|'''-'''
|-
| style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"|Region
| colspan="2" | Chile: Maule (VII)
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Trails (TL)
|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|72.3 km
|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|83.4%
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"|-
|-
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Start
| colspan="2" | Radal
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Minor Roads (MR)
|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|14.4 km
|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|16.6%
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -
|-
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Finish
| colspan="2" | La Mina (Termas del Médano)
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Primary Roads (PR)
|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-
|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -
|-
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Status
| colspan="2" | Published & Verified
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Cross-Country (CC)
|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-
|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -
|-
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Traversable
| colspan="2" | Jan - Mar (Maybe: Dec, Apr)
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Bush-Bashing (BB)
|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-
|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"|-
|-
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Packraft
| colspan="2" | Only Burden
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Ferry (FY)
|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-
|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"|-
|-
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Connects to
| colspan="2" | GPT05, GPT07
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Investigation (I)
|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-
|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -
|-
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Options
| colspan="2" | 356 km (7 Options & Variants)
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Exploration (EXP)
|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-
|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"|-
|-
|
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Hiking
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Packrafting
| rowspan="4" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"|
| colspan="2" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Total on Water
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| '''-'''
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| '''-'''
|-
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Attraction
|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|5 (of 5)
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -
| colspan="2" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| River (RI)
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -
|-
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Difficulty
|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|5 (of 5)
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -
| colspan="2" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Lake (LK)
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -
|-
| style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"|Direction
|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|Both ↓↑
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"|-
| colspan="2" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Fjord (FJ)
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -
|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"|-
|-
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Comment
| colspan="7" | Hiking: ↑ Permit required
|-
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Character
| colspan="7" | Packrafting: ↑ Permit required
|-
|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Challenges
| colspan="7" | Forest, Alpine Terrain, Volcanic Terrain, Summit Ascents, Hot Springs, Mountain Pastures, Arrieros, Partly Overrun
|}
==Satellite Image Map==[[Archivo:Greater Patagonian Trail (9).jpg|thumb|GPT06 - Volcán Descabezado]]==Elevation Profile==[[Archivo:Greater Patagonian Trail (5).jpg|miniaturadeimagen|Greater Patagonian Trail]][[Archivo:Greater Patagonian Trail (17).jpg|thumb|[[Cerro Azul]].]][[Archivo:Greater Patagonian Trail (11).jpg|thumb|Greater Patagonian Trail, section 6]]*Start Date: December 24, 2019*Section: GPT 5 + 6 Southbound*Duration: 7 days*Name/Alias: Ian Hikes + Tobias*Overview: So, I decided to combine GPT sections 5 and 6 in order to avoid a 30k out and back resupply section into parque ingles. I thought this was a good decision for me and really enjoyed being out there for a week. In my opinion this was the hardest section of the GPT in between sections GPT 01-10. I went the first 5 days without seeing another person which I thought was quite cool. So, these two sections are quite remote, and you are way out there in the mountains. There was also some pretty intense river crossing in “GPT Section 5” that I found to be manageable (keep in mind I’m 185cm and have lots of thru hiking experience.) but still a little difficult. The rivers were also very dark and murky which made it hard to see where you would step. There was also an improvised bridge crossing the Colorado River that I used, and thought was safe to use. These two sections are dominated by a volcanic profile with much of the route on ash and volcanic rock. Most of the route is very exposed and there are not many trees or vegetation that grow in the volcanic ash/rocks. There was plenty of water with springs coming out of the hills everywhere and then disappearing into the sand.*Difficulties: It was slow going walking thru the sand, especially when hiking vertically. Exposure to the sun. River crossings. Isolation and remoteness. Hiking up and down lose rock and scree fields.*Highlights: Hot Springs. Great views of the volcanic region. Mountain Lakes. Sunrise and Sunsets were epic with the landscape. * Please feel free to reach out to me with any questions at ultratrailca@gmail.com
==Section Planning Status==
==Recommended Travel Period==This traverse is best be hiked between December and April. After a mild winter with less snow than usual you may already set out in November but be aware that some rivers may be impassible high during snowmelt (in particular GPT01*2020-WP018 and GPT01Jan-WP01923 Shn0rhelez/ Parque Ingles to El Medano southbound/main route ... 7 days duration(2 nights spent on laguna Las Animas). If you plan to get up to ..section passable...Strong sun, no shadow after the summit of park... Gaiters strongly recommended...the Descabezado Grande without carrying crampons you should have better chances at SUBsection between termas del azufre and second ford Before the end of December or later when most of the snow pass (2700m) is gonefull with water... my personal apinion is the backpack weight can be minimized...Good luck!
==Benefits of Hiking and Packrafting====Recommended Travel Direction==The treck can be hiked in either direction but doing it from South to North requires an entrence permit from the hydropower station Cipreses (See Permits and Entrance Fees). Therefore southbound is the recommended direction. ==Section Length and Travel Duration==The trail can be hiked in 6 days but plan some contingency in case of bad weather or if you suddenly fall in love with one of the amazing places on the route. If the climate does not favor you, than you should not attempt to cross the passes. In this region bad weather normally does not last long so you are probably better off siting out a bad day.If you are tempted to get up to the summit of the Descabezado Grande (GPT012020-Jan-WP028) add two more days. The climb can be done in one long day or split up in two days when camping one night a bit further up.09 / Bruno & Martin / RR SOBO / ==Suitable Section Combinations== ==Section Attractiveness====Section Difficulty==The isolation and the high passes make this a rather difficult but rewarding trail. Good orientational skill are required because hardly any signposts are placed and some parts of the trail are cross country. ==Resupply==You need to carry all the food for the entire trail. There is no food supply after Parque Ingles. If you meet arrieros at one of the Puestos you may ask for some goat or lamb meet but if you are not ready Inglés to take an entire or at least half an animal they may be reluctant to sell.El MedanoRefill your water supply at the marked river crossings and the camps. In between these waypoints your will find only ocasinally some trinking water because water trickles away easily into the volcanic soil. ===Resupply Town=======Shopping: Food========Shopping: Fuel========Shopping: Equipment========Services: Restaurants========Services: Laundry========Services: ATM and Money Exchange========Accommodation: Hostals and Hotels========Accommodation: Cabañas========Accommodation: Camping========Transport: Ground Transport========Transport: Ferries========Transport: Shipping Services==== ===Resupply on the Trail=======Location, Names, Available Items and Services==== ==Access to Route and Return==The last settlement on the trail is Parque Ingles about 10 km after Radal. This is also the last opportunity to spoil yourself with a good meal in a restaurant and to buy some goodies. On the trail that follows are only two occasionally used puestos; one at the Termas de Azufre (GPT01-WP020) and a second one at the Base Camp Descabezado Grande (GPT01-WP024).The first 20 km from Radal to El Bolson are a popular hiking destination 5 days for national tourists. Some go up to the Laguna las Ánimas but few continue beyond this pointamazing section.The Base Camp Descabezado Grande is frequently visited by national and international tourists coming from Vilches Alto. Also horseback tours often stop and rest here.Hardly any hikers take the scenic trail from the Base Camp Descabezado Grande via the Laguna Caracol to the hydropower station Cipreses. It’s a hidden gem. ===Access to Start===The trail starts We started in the tiny village Radal near the cascade "Siete Tazas". During the main season in January and February several buses go from Molina and Curico to Radal and some even go all the way to Parque Ingles. Outside of the main season there is only one daily bus from Molina to Radal leaving Inglés in the afternoon from the rural bus station in Molina. ===Return from Finish===Bus Termas El Medano - Talca 10:30 and 18:30  This trail section finished at the Route 115 to Talca. ===Escape Options=====Permits, Entry Fees and Right-of-Way Issues==CONAF does register all trekkers at Parque Ingles (GPT01-WP004) but does not charge an entrance fee. Camp fires are not permitted within the national park that reaches from Radal (GPT01-WP001) to the Laguna las Ánimas (GPT01-WP013). ==Regular Route=====Regular Hiking Route===If you want to see the cascades Siete 7 Tazas about 7 km after the start in Radal you are charged a rather high entrance fee depending if you are a national or a foreign touristNational Park. If you don’t want Had to spend the money and the time don’t worry; you will see plenty more cascades wait for free on the Greater Patagonian Trail.{| class="wikitable"! style="text-align: left;" |Stage! style="text-align: left;" |Days! style="text-align: left;" |Stage End Point! style="text-align: left;" |Stage End Waypoint! style="text-align: left;" |Distance! style="text-align: left;" |Ascent ↑! style="text-align: left;" |Descent ↓! style="text-align: left;" |Time|-| A| 1| (Start to) El Boslon| Refuge (GPT01-WP011)| 20 km| 1180 m| 140 m| 06:10|-| B| 1| Laguna Mondaca| Camp (GPT01-WP016)| 16 km| 1000 m| 1210 m| 05:20|-| C| 1| Termas de Azufre| Hot Spring, Camp & Puesto (GPT01-WP020)| 8 km| 690 m| 180 m| 03:00|-| D| 1| Base Camp Descabezado Grande| Camp & Puesto (GPT01-WP024)| 19 km| 920 m| 1010 m| 06:00|-| E| 1-2| Optional: Climb to Summit Descabezado Grande| Camp & Puesto (GPT01-WP024)| 16 km| 2030 m| 2030 m| 08:00|-| F| 1-2| Laguna Hornitos and optional side trip to hidden lakes| Camp (GPT01-WP036)| 16 km| 1010 m| 900 m| 05:40|-| G| 1-2| Finish| Bus Stop (GPT01-WP043) or Bus Stop (GPT01-WP045)| 25 km| 170 m| 1430 m| 06:00|}  '''Stage A: Start to El Bolson''' If you leave in the morning in Radal you can reach in one more day the camp and refuge because of limited hiking permits towards El BolsonBolsón. Parque Ingles is a good place for a lunch break.  '''Stage B: El Boslon to Laguna Mondaca''' From El Bolson you get in one day to the Laguna Mondaca. If you partition this stage differently be aware that there are no inviting camp sites between the Laguna las Ánimas 80 daily permits allowed and the Laguna Mondaca. This stage should not be attempted in bad weather.  '''Stage Cdelivered at 8: Laguna Mondaca to Termas de Azufre''' Going from the Laguna Mondaca to the Termas de Azufre makes a short relexing day and gives you pleanty of time to enjoy Laguna Mondaca 30 in the morning before leaving and the hot springs in afternoon and evening when arriving. If the sulfor smell at the hot spring bothers you, than you can camp on one of the meadows a bit further up.  '''Stage D: Termas de Azufre to Base Camp Descabezado Grande''' The rather long day hike from the hot springs to the base camp Descabezado Grande requires reasonable good weather as you cross a 2700 m pass.  '''Optional Stage E: Summit Descabezado''' The climb can be done in one day or split up in two. The disavantage of doing it in two days is minded on weekends when the leak of a reliable water supply further up towards the summit once the snow park is gonefull. If you do the climb in one day you may desire a rest day either before or after the climb. An extra day gives you also a buffer if the weather is not optimal for an ascent.  '''Stage F: Base Camp Descabezado Grande to Laguna Hornitos''' This stage can be hiked in one day. Alternatively you may partition this stage in two if you want to explore the hidden lakes after the Laguna Caracol or if you simply need a more relaxing day after you got up to the summit of the Descabezado Grande. There is a suitable camp site about 2 km after the Laguna Caracol in a wide open treeless valley. The pass between this camp site and the Laguna Hornitos should not be done in poor weather.  '''Stage G: Laguna Hornitos to Finish''' From the Laguna Hornitos you can walk in one short day to the hydropower station Cipreses and the first bus stop on the Route 115. To the regular finish at the second bus stop on the Route 115 it’s a rather long day. If you do not want to arrive in Talca late in the evening you may opt to camp near the finish on the banks of the river Maule and take the a bus in morning. ===Followed Regular Packrafting Route===Not applicable. ==Optional Routes====Investigations and Explorations====Links to other Resources====Alerts and Logs of Past Seasons====Older information for review==[[File:01 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, El Bolsón.jpg|thumb|El Bolsón]][[File:02 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Leaving El Bolsón.jpg|thumb|Leaving El Bolsón]][[File:03 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg|thumb|GPT 06]][[File:04 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Laguna Las Ánimas.jpg|thumb|Laguna Las Ánimas]][[File:05 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Pass 2560 m.PNG|thumb|Pass 2560 m]][[File:06 Greater Patagonian TrailAzufre Hotsprings, Volcan Descabezadobase camp, Approaching Laguna Mondaca.PNG|thumb|Approaching Laguna Mondaca]][[File:07 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Laguna Mondaca.jpg|thumb|Laguna Mondaca]][[File:08 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, that bypasses Laguna Mondaca.PNG|thumb|Bypasses Laguna Mondaca]][[File:09 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg|thumb|GPT 06]][[File:11 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Termas de Azufre.jpg|thumb|Termas de Azufre]][[File:12 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg|thumb|GPT 06]][[File:13 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg|thumb|GPT 06]][[File:16 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg|thumb|GPT 06]][[File:17 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg|thumb|GPT 06]] ===Waypoints==={| class="wikitable"! style="text-align: left;" width="268" | Waypoint Name Caracol and Waypoint Code! style="text-align: left;" |Comment|-| Start (GPT01-WP001)| Start in Radal at final bus stop. Only in January and February some busses continue then down to Parque InglesLos Cipreses.|-| Shop (GPT01-WP002)| Small shop with basic supplies in Radal. Good to get a beer Cold section and some extra goodies for the night but not to supply you for the trip.|-| Camp $ (GPT01-WP003)| Nice, reasonable priced camp site in Radal. Recommen¬ded place for the first night if arriving in the evening.|-| Shop & Restaurant (GPT01-WP004)| Parque Inglés with kiosk and a cosy restaurant about 10 km after the starting point. Last chance to enjoy the pleasures of civilisation before heading into the wilderness.|-| Diversion, CONAF & Camp $ (GPT01-WP005)| The hiking trail starts left. You should register at the CONAF office. There is a camp site nearby.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP006)| Easy river crossing.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP007)| Easy river crossing.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP008)| Easy river crossing.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP009)| Easy river crossing.|-| Camp (GPT01-WP010)| There are some nice camp sites on the meadows of El Bolson. Inside the national park CONAF does not permit camp fires.|-| Refuge (GPT01-WP011)| Basic refuge in El Bolson that can shelter for up to 4 persons.|-| Pass 2260 m (GPT01-WP012)| First pass with nice view back into the Valle del Indio. After this pass comes a 2 km levelled section before ascending to the second pass.|-| Lake (GPT01-WP013)| Laguna Las Ánimas. You may camp at the lake but there is little shelter from wind.|-| Water (GPT01-WP014)| Clear fresh water.|-| Pass 2560 m (GPT01-WP015)| Second pass with nice view bad weather towards Laguna Mondaca.|-| Camp (GPT01-WP016)| Probably the best camp spot near Laguna Mondaca with waterend, fire wood and some wind protection.|-| Lake (GPT01-WP017)| Laguna Mondaca.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP018)| Difficult river crossing during snowmelt and after heavy rain. The river often changes it's bed therefore look for the optimal place to cross. Yon need to cross the river to avoid rocky terrain ahead.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP019)| Difficult river crossing during snowmelt and after heavy rainfreezing wind. The river often changes it's bed therefore look for the optimal place Had to cross.|-| Hot Spring, Camp & Puesto (GPT01-WP020)| Termas de Azufre. Excellent hot spring with several small pools. You may need to adjust the temperature by regulating the hot water inlet flow. No fire wood but you may heat water and food at the hot steam vents (follow the noise). Good camp site if you tolerate the sulphur smell. The posteros arrive in January.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP021)| Moderate difficult river crossing. Yon need to cross the river to avoid steep loose pumice fields ahead.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP022)| Easy river crossing.|-| Pass 2700 m (GPT01-WP023)| The highest point of the entire Greater Patagonian Trail (apart from the summit of the Descabezado Grande).|-| Camp & Puesto (GPT01-WP024)| Base Camp Descabezado Grande. Probably the best camp spot in this area. You best take water from the spring on the right side of the river about 20 to 30 m from this waypoint. Frequently visited area. Base camp Laguna Caracol waiting for climbing the Volcan Descabezado. Basic stone shelter occasionally used by local posteros and horseback guides.|-| Hot Spring (GPT01-WP025)| One lukewarm pool at the Base Camp Descabezado Grande.|-| Water ? (GPT01-WP026)| Possible access storm to water on the way to the summit. May be unreliable and depending on snowmelt. Please verify and report to trekking guide author.|-| Cross (GPT01-WP027)| Cross near the summit.|-| Summit 3900 m (GPT01-WP028)| Summit of the Descabezado Grande.|-| River Crossing & Camp (GPT01-WP029)| Astonishing oasis in the middle of a volcanic desert. Good camp site with water, fire wood and wind protection.|-| Lake (GPT01-WP030)| Nearly 3 km long drainless lake Laguna Caracol in the middle of pumice and lava.|-| Lake (GPT01-WP031)| Hidden lake in volcanic crater that can be seen from the next pass.|-| Camp (GPT01-WP032)| Camp site without fire wood and wind protection. Water is probably best taken from hike the spring 300 m upstream.|-| Water (GPT01-WP033)| Clear fresh water spring.|-| Lake (GPT01-WP034)| Hidden lake that can be seen from the next last pass.|-| Pass 2540 m (GPT01-WP035)| Pass with impressive view.|-| Camp (GPT01-WP036)| Probably the best camp site in this area and the only one with a meadow. Sufficient water and fire wood. The lake further down is dusty and without fire wood.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP037)| Easy river crossing.|-| Lake (GPT01-WP038)| Laguna Hornitos that is dammed up by the Crater Hornitos. You can easily ascent to the summit of the crater (60 m climb).|-| Trail Head (GPT01-WP039)| Trail head (or end). Turn right onto the hydropower station road.|-| Water ? (GPT01-WP040)| Possible access to water.|-| Gate (GPT01-WP041)| Unmanned gate that may be locked. Pedestrians may pass on the right side of the gate if locked.|-| Gate ? (GPT01-WP042)| Gate of hydropower station that was not used by trekking guide author. Please verify and report to author. You probably can leave anytime but you need a permit from the hydropower station for entering.|-| Bus Stop (GPT01-WP043)| Unmarked bus stop on the Route 115 to Talca.|-| Gate (GPT01-WP044)| Manned main gate of hydropower station Cipreses. You can leave anytime but you need a permit from the hydro¬power station for entering. You may ask the leaving employees for a ride to Talca.|-| Bus Stop (GPT01-WP045)| Unmarked bus stop on the Route 115 to Talca.|} ===Tracks==={| class="wikitable"! style="text-align: left;" width="105" | Track Name! Comment|-| GPT01-TR001-2| Take the public gravel road from Radal to Parque Ingles. Only few vehicles use this road but traffic increases in January and February.|-| GPT01-TR002-1| The track starts left at the entrance of Parque Ingles. The national park trail from Radal to El Bolson lightweight gaiters is well main-tained and clearly visible with some signposts and marks. After El Bolson advised for keeping the trail occasionally splits and peters sand out so try to follow the GPS trek when in doubt until reaching the 2560 m high pass. At the pass do not descent the well visible trail that keeps right but follow the GPS trek that descents directly towards the Laguna Mondaca. During the descent the trail is partially only vaguely visible.|-| GPT01-TR003-0| From the camp side (GPT01-WP016) you can cross the vast sediment field to the Laguna Mondaca.|-| GPT01-TR004-1| Return 1.4 km on the same trail as you arrived.|-| GPT01-TR005-0| Cross the pumice field and look for a suitable location to cross the smaller valley ahead. There is not trail clearly visible nor required. Keep going over the pumice and sediment field until reaching the first challenging river crossing (GPT01-WP018). The river seams to change frequently its bed so look yourself for a suitable location to cross the river and do not trust on the waypoint. Continue on the sediment field until the second crossing (GPT01-WP019). Look again for a suitable location to cross the river yourself. After the second river crossing you need to head up the ridge in front of you. The first few meters of the trail on this ridge were lost during a recent landslide. Therefore you need to find your way up to ridge and trail yourselfshoes.|-| GPT01-TR006-1| Follow the generally well visible trail until reaching the hot springs (GPT01-WP020). Continue on this trail until getting to the river crossing (GPT01-WP021). Do not evade the river crossing by continuing on the trail on the same side. This trail will later disappear in a steep pumice slope. Follow the mostly well visible trail on the other side until crossing the river again (GPT01-WP022). The trail now rises to the 2700 m high pass and slowly descents after the pass. The generally well visible trail will lead you eventually to the base camp of the Descabezado Grande. If you want to make a campfire you may collect some firewood in the sediment field starts about 1 km before the camp. There is little firewood at the camp.|-| GPT01-TR007-0-X| Several trails lead up to the summit of the Descabezado Grande. During the ascent you should generally prefer the the more solid rocky parts. During the descent the loose pumice fields allow you to slide down with less effort.|-| GPT01-TR008-1| A good trail heads into the 4 km wide lava river. You need to leave the main trail at the oasis in the middle of the lava flow after crossing the small river (GPT01-WP029). Get up the hillside towards your left. A vaguer trail continues through the remaining lava field to the Laguna Caracol. Pass the Laguna Caracol on the right side and follow the meandering river the feed the lake. After the spring of this river turn left and cross the wide open area. Here the trail peters out until the trail forms again at the ascent towards the pass (GPT01-WP035). Just before the pass leave the main trail and follow the GPS track towards the left.|-| GPT01-TR009-0| From the pass (GPT01-WP035) several vague tracks lead down. You may either look for the regular trail or follow the GPS track. The GPS track keeps on the left until it descents in a steep pumice slope towards the river. Here the GPS track joints the regular trail.|-| GPT01-TR010-1| The trail continues on the left side of the river until reaching the Laguna Hornitos. The trail crosses the river in a wide sediment field. Pass the lake and the crater Hornitos on the right and decent until reaching the hydropower station road in the valley far down.|-| GPT01-TR011-2| Follow the rarely used gravel road towards the hydropower station Cipreses. Once you reach the now unpopulated settlement you have to choose between two options.|-| GPT01-TR012-2| Option 1: You can take the 10 km dirt road to the regular trail section end where the next part of the Greater Patagonian Trail starts. This gets you to the more distant bus stop (GPT01-WP043).|-| GPT01-TR013-2-X| Option 2: Alternatively you can take the shortest way to the Route 115 if you want to return early. This gets you to the closest bus stop (GPT01-WP045). Alternatively you can wait for lift at the power station main gate (GPT01-WP044).|-| GPT01-TR014-4-X| Option 2: If you took the short way to the Route 115 and you still want to complete the entire trail than you need to walk 9 km on the paved Route 115. Not recommended!|} ===Image Gallery===<gallery> File:19 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.PNGFile:20 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.PNGFile:21 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpgFile:23 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.PNGFile:24 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpgFile:25 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpgFile:26 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Leaving the Base Camp Descabezado Grande.jpg|Leaving the Base Camp Descabezado GrandeFile:27 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Hot springs at Base Camp Descabezado Grande.jpg|Hot springs at Base Camp Descabezado GrandeFile:28 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpgFile:29 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpgFile:31 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpgFile:32 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.PNGFile:33 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpgFile:34 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.PNGFile:35 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.PNGFile:37 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpgFile:38 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.PNGFile:39 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpgFile:40 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.PNGFile:41 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.PNGFile:43 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Camp near Laguna Los Hornitos.jpg|Camp near Laguna Los HornitosFile:44 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Laguna Los Hornitos.PNG|Laguna Los HornitosFile:45 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Laguna Los Hornitos.PNG|Laguna Los HornitosFile:46 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpgFile:47 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpgFile:48 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg</gallery> ==Related Routes on Wikiexplora====Related Blogs and Online Publications==[[category:Greater Patagonian Trail]]
2019-Dec-25 / Tom & Maddie / RR SOBO / Parque Ingles to El Medano.
3 days. We agree with everything else that was writing. A stunning but exposed section. The track from Los Cipreses to El Medano suffered from landslides. I would consider the road next time as there is no loss of scenery. We restocked at the tienda in El Medano for GPT07 which had an okay selection of food. The store in Los Cipreses also had food (better snacks). There is Entel reception in El Medano.
2019-Dec-25 / Tom & Maddie / RR SOBO / Parque Ingles to El Medano
3 days. Very beautiful (and exposed) section. Lots of water. The track from Los Cipreses to El Medano suffered from a few landslides meaning the route was slower than anticipated. I would consider taking the road next time as there is no loss of scenery. We resupplied in El Medano by basically buying all the food at the tienda (60000 CP for food for two people for the next section). Selection was good enough
2019-Dec-18 / Tyler & America / Regular route from Vilches Alto
- Mini market where you can find basic food (eggs, spaghetti, chocolate ...) in Las Termas El Medano
 
07/02/20- Arnaud- Gpt section 6
4 days - North to South
Amazing but hard section with a lot of denivelation.
As we did not walk the section 5, we took the bus from Molina to Parque Ingles-7 Tazas (many buses, 4-5 buses per day). We registered to the Conaf Office and paid the entrance fee 6000 clp for foreigners. They gave us a mail adress so that we can announce our exit of the parque, to check the security.
We walked the first 11km to the campspot El Bolson. It costs 4000 clp per person but has no interest. As the zone is protected, it is possible to freecamp only after el Bolson, before, it is prohibited.
The Laguna Las Animas is very very beautiful and is welcome for a bath with the heat of this season.
Then the paso las animas is easy and ashes are fun for downhills!
We met nobody on the trail after el Bolson. So great! Except at one spot with termas with full of chilenos there.
We lacked a bit of water at the laguna el Caracol but found 3kms further (just before the strong uphill) a source with drinkable water.
No problem then to exit los cypress. We hitchhiked on the road with workers until the road to los Medanos.
We stayed one day in los termas de los Medanos, at the camping and exit quickly (too many noise, people). The water is hot and nice after a hard section like this one.
We resupplied at los termas (with pasta, arros, pancito, manjar). No gas available there.
 
* 12 Feb 2020 Frank 2.5 days Southbound.
 
At Parque Ingles I registered with Conaf, they record your route & where you will camp. Deregistered by email later. Easy 3 hour walk to El Bolson, lots of people camping there but they don't go any further. Took optional route to Laguna Manantial. At 2160M there is a small meadow & stream, this is last water & last camp before the lake. You go over a pass @ 2560M then drop 80M to the lake.
Termas Blanquillo were only tepid. Camped on a small beach @ S end of Laguna de Los Hornos. The lake is nearly dried out, only a little semi stagnant water left. Best to carry water in from one of the streams a little above the lake. Last 11KM are on dirt roads, you could hitch easily if you want. Met 2 security guards, they were both friendly, no access problems if you are Southbound. Small campsite @ shop on way out. Amazing section, some tough uphill on sand but scenery is like Mars. Definitely use small gaiters or you will be emptying sand out of your shoes every 10 mins.
==Summary Table==
==Resupply==
You need to carry all the food for the entire trail. There is no food supply after Parque Ingles. If you meet arrieros at one of the Puestos you may ask for some goat or lamb meet but if you are not ready to take an entire or at least half an animal they may be reluctant to sell.
Refill your water supply at the marked river crossings and the camps. In between these waypoints your will find only ocasinally some trinking trickling water because water trickles away easily into the volcanic soil.
===Resupply Town===
===Access to Start===
The trail starts in the tiny village Radal near the cascade "Siete Tazas". During the main season in January and February several buses go from Molina and Curico to Radal and some even go all the way to Parque Ingles. Outside of the main season there is only one daily bus from Molina to Radal leaving in the afternoon from the rural bus station in Molina.
 
Update 12 Feb 2020 Frank: In summer there are 6 buses a day Molina-Parque Ingles.
 
Mon-Sat they leave Molina @ 10:20, 11:30, 12:40, 3PM, 6:15PM, 8:15 PM
Sunday Molina- Parque Ingles 7:45, 9:30, 2PM, 7:30PM, 10PM
2 hours to Parque Ingles, buses leave from terminal near main plaza in Molina.
Parque Ingles-Molina 7:10, 11, 1PM, 3:45PM, 4:45PM, 6:30PM Mon-Sat
Sun. 10:30, 1:30PM, 3:30PM, 5:45PM, 6:45PM
===Return from Finish===
Bus Termas El Medano - Talca
107 am in front of Los Cipreses - someone has to call in advance for the bus to go all the way to el Médano - loads of tourists there, though, so someone might have called. Other connections should be at 9:30 15 and 1817:3020 (one at 1620 l3aves from further downstream). The other way around, the buses leave Talca at 7, 13, 15 and 19, according to the schedule at Talca bus station.
This trail section finished at the Route 115 to Talca. Big road with many cars.
===Escape Options===
==Permits, Entry Fees and Right-of-Way Issues==
* CONAF does register all trekkers at Parque Ingles (GPT01-WP004) but does not charge an entrance fee. Camp fires are not permitted within the national park that reaches from Radal (GPT01-WP001) to the Laguna las Ánimas (GPT01-WP013). * (Mar 2023) When starting from Vilches and going northbound, a permit to access the Volcano (or the Condor Circuit) is required. CONAF won't let you enter in Altos de Lircay without it. Call them to get the correct number. Moreover, you have to pay the entrance fee to the reserve and it is closed on Mondays in March.
==Regular Route==
'''Stage B: El Boslon Bolson to Laguna Mondaca'''
From El Bolson you get in one day to the Laguna Mondaca. If you partition this stage differently be aware that there are no inviting camp sites between the Laguna las Ánimas and the Laguna Mondaca. This stage should not be attempted in bad weather.
'''Stage C: Laguna Mondaca to Termas de Azufre'''
Going from the Laguna Mondaca to the Termas de Azufre makes a short relexing relaxing day and gives you pleanty plenty of time to enjoy Laguna Mondaca in the morning before leaving and the hot springs in afternoon and evening when arriving. If the sulfor smell at the hot spring bothers you, than you can camp on one of the meadows a bit further up.
'''Stage D: Termas de Azufre to Base Camp Descabezado Grande'''
The rather long day hike from the hot springs to the base camp Descabezado Grande requires reasonable reasonably good weather as you cross a 2700 m pass.
'''Optional Stage E: Summit Descabezado'''
The climb can be done in one day or split up in two. The disavantage of doing it in two days is the leak lack of a reliable water supply further up towards the summit once the snow is gone. If you do the climb in one day you may desire a rest day either before or after the climb. An extra day gives you also a buffer if the weather is not optimal for an ascent.
'''Stage G: Laguna Hornitos to Finish'''
From the Laguna Hornitos you can walk in one short day to the hydropower station Cipreses and the first bus stop on the Route 115. To the regular finish at the second bus stop on the Route 115 it’s a rather long day. If you do not want to arrive in Talca late in the evening you may opt to camp near the finish on the banks of the river Maule and take the a bus in morning.
===Regular Packrafting Route===
==Related Routes on Wikiexplora==
==Related Blogs and Online Publications==
[[category:Greater Patagonian Trail]]
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