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GPT06 - Volcán Descabezado

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{{Draft}}#REDIRECT [[File:18 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan GPT06 (Descabezado.PNG|thumb|1100px|center|In the huge ash field)]] {{RutaFormeRutaForm2
|Actividad=Trekking
|País=Chile
|CiudadesChile=TalcaCuricó|BellezaEscenica=|Atractivos=Vistas panorámicasImpresionante|Duracion=días1 día
|RequiereHabilidadTrek=No requiere
|Sendero=Siempre Claro
|Señalizacion=Inexistente
|Infraestructura=Inexistente
|ComparteIdayRetorno=Cruce|Distancia=86500|MetrosAscenso=4258|MetrosDescenso=4372|AltitudMedia=|Primer Autor=[[user:Jandudeck|Jan Dudeck]]|Imágen Principal=10 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg|ComentariosImagen=Towards Azufre hot springs|KMLZ=GPT06 - Volcán Descabezado.kmzCircuito
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==Recent Alerts and Suggestions==
Drinking the water of the hot springs is not recommended because it can upset your stomach. Better take fresh water from the river or a cold spring nearby.
When climbing the Descabezado Grande take plenty of water from the base camp in particular if you plan to spend one night higher up. You may refill your supplies with snow near the summit.
 
 
 
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[[File:18 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.PNG|thumb|1100px|center|In the huge ash field]]
|ComentariosImagen=Towards Azufre hot springs
|KMLZ=GPT06 - Volcán Descabezado.kmz
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==Season Section Log, Recent Alerts and Suggestions==
Drinking the water of the hot springs is not recommended because it can upset your stomach. Better take fresh water from the river or a cold spring nearby.
When climbing the Descabezado Grande take plenty of water from the base camp in particular if you plan to spend one night higher up. You may refill your supplies with snow near the summit.
==Season Section Log==REPORT 2019-Dec* GPT06 / Iris, Alexis / Mar 21-25 / Tom & Maddie 5 days / RR SOBO NOBO / Vilches — Volcan – Parque Ingles to El Medano3 days. Very beautiful (and exposed) section. Lots of water. The track from Los Cipreses to El Medano suffered from a few landslides meaning the route was slower than anticipated. I would consider taking the road next time as there is no loss of scenery. We resupplied in El Medano by basically buying all the food at the tienda (60000 CP for food for two people for the next section). Selection was good enough
2019-Dec-18 / Tyler & America / Regular route from Our last section on the GPT for this year! We started in Vilches Alto5 Dayswith the option 06-05 because we rented horses with the arriero Jose Lopez. A Stunning section. Vilches Alto made for The beginning is placed in the Reserva Nacional Altos de Lircay, which requires a great optional start; rather than returning permit to Parque Ingles. (We came from Talca by bus - 2100 CP)go until the Volcan. Entrance The entrance fee was 6000 and camping 3000 PP. All trails were beautiful and a bit more trodden that sections before. Arrieros at thermal pools (not hot) were welcoming and friendly for us to campis also 7k pp. We took finished our sweet time in the beautiful section. We bussed from the first road access (south of town Los Cipreses/ OH-MR-V@day at Camp, CONAF {06-E-#001) to Talca for a good re supply before 05} [10.2/1158]. I believe we mostly followed the long next section, 2200 CP. Bus leaves this stop around 11GPS track.
2019-Dec-18 / Matus & Anna / Regular route from optional startWe combined sections 5 and On the second day, we continued with the horses until Hot Spring {06} [45.6 via optional trail/1881] (Banos del Blanquillo) still following the track. GPT06 took We then were disappointed because the arriero left us 2 days and bit here whereas our agreement (first day we did just 4km from 6th sectionclearly stated by messages before the rent).I agree with everything what was written in previous updatesto climb the volcano with the horses (it turns to be not possible, too steep).Nice sandy trails. Mornings were freezing cold. No problems while crossing rivers. After optional start regular trail didn't correspond with any trailThankfully, we had an excess day of food so we could attempt the climb the next day. We finally took one on also met Umberto, the right side and after while they merged. And I don't know guy staying in the refugio, who was so commited, but thanks for marking extremely friendly. He told us to start the trail 😊volcano climb early in the night to avoid heavy winds.
There is a small tienda On Day 3, we started the ascent at 2am with coke and crisps before entering a main road from Los Cipressour headlights. If you continue by main road toward El Medano there is restaurant Cordillera where 6h30 later we refueled againwere on the top, with the morning lights rewarding us and stunning landscape. Accomodation in El MedanoThe ascent was extremely tiresome (sand material), as always with volcanos, and it was very cold but the crater and the views were very worth it. I will edit After a breakfast at the top, the descent, mostly running, took us about 2h. We rested for the rest of day at Banos del Blanquillo and even got a sopapilla making class with ressuply options laterUmberto.
2019-Dec-14 / Martina & Ivo / Regular Route Southbound (mainly)On Day 4 days for this section. As , we came from GPT05 and didn't want to go all followed the way "back" to RR in the Paso Las Animas, we tried beautiful Descabezado landscape. Expect no shade but stunning dunes of white sand. There is plenty of water during the Optional Investigation Route which starts at Parque Ingles right day because you will cross at least 2 rivers that were not dry this late in the other side (South) of Rio Claroseason. It leads through private property, so we went The trail is easy to follow (because that is the guard, showed him the CONAF Permit (we bought only one just in case, ) and is also part of course they said it's not possible to walk on the other side Circuit of the river)Condores. However, explained him that we would only hike through and gave him some cerezasafter Ford {06} [29. He informed his Colleagues via radio to let us pass. It was 4/2190], you have about a nice dozen of options and easy hikethe navigation until Hot Spring {06} [27.4/1986] (Hot Sping del Azufre) is more challenging. Nothing We decided to add to Linda's remarks ignore the GPS and follow our instinct - just aim for the rest fumerolles. There you can enjoy a hot bath in one of the trailthree hot natural pools (along some weird soft alguees).
Linda // Start = 6 december 2019 at On Day 5, we simply followed the RR until Parque Ingles // Regular Route //4 days Southbound // Finish = Las Termas . The trail is well marked until the end, you just have to enjoy multiple highlights in the landscape. Of note, when reaching El Medano // Bolsón, the CONAF ranger forbid us to bath in the pools because it was too late (3PM) and told us to leave the park before 5:30. He was not friendly and also checked the entrance tickets of Livan Ray. We got extremely lucky and caught a bus leaving Parque Ingles when we reached it (it leaves at 5:00).
GENERAL FEELINGThis hike concludes our GPT adventure. We loved to start it riding horses to feel a bit more like the trails main user. The final day hiking and the volcano ascent were astonishing, truly one of (or even the) best section of our GPT.
Amazing section !!!! Incredible mineral landscapes as soon as you go beyond Laguna Las Animas. It was tough because of the passes (and this was also my first hiking days and I carried too much food ... ) and the ground around the volcanoes is sand ! So it makes each step even more difficult. I loved the contrast between the areas around the volcanoes and the Laguna Caracol is just one of the most beautiful place I've ever seen !!! * 03/02/2023 - 08/02/2023 / RR + Descabezado SOBO / Louis, Rémi & Noé :
LOGISTICSOur first trip on the GPT, plenty of water, we didnt carry more than 1.5L each. Here is our trip :
Day 1 - Bus from Molina Laguna Las Animas - 18km - +1200m/-100mWe entered the parc illegally at 7:30 in the morning as some others hikers have done reading the wiki. We did this because the parc was full for the next 3 days. I can only advise you to El Radal book in advance on internet (off season and weekdays = only one bus conaf). We slept at 5pm a camping in front of the entrance for 7k CLP per person. Plenty of buses goes up there from Molina that stops in El Radal2 hours. Weekend At least a dozen. Same for going back. If you but your ticket online : it goes directly to Parque Ingles and if you sleep at El Bolson, you can enter the schedule may also be different)park until 3pm, if you go further with only the El Bolson ticket, you can entered until 11am only!So, we hiked until the Laguna las Animas, a rather long day for the first one.The camp on the beach was quite windy too.
Day 2 - Hitchhiked from El Radal Termas de Azufre - 11km - +400m/-700mA short day, nice to Parque Inglesenjoy the hot springs in the afternoon. The pass in the morning was very windy too.
Day 3 - First night in a camping in Parque Ingles = 5000 CLPRefugio El Blanquillo - 20km - +800m/-900mA long but beautiful day. Leave early the camp to avoid hot temperatures while ascending the pass. Well welcomed by the arrierio Umberto ! Very kind.
Day 4 - The day afterVolcan Descabezado Grande - 16km - +2000m/-2000mWe did the ascent without our bags, I had we went back to register to CONAFour camp in the night. Office opening at 8:30 amIt's long and hard. Entrance fee = 6000 CLPSome people (5 or 6) were going According to El Bolson for the day but after Laguna Las AnimasUmberto, there was absolutely nobody till the end !12h are needed in total, we did in 10h. Same, Leave early to avoid hot temperatures.
Day 5 - Still snow when Laguna los Hornitos - 20km - +900m/-900mAnother nice day, passing next to Laguna Caracol. The descent from the pass is a bit annoying if you didnt follow the track (as we did). So, advice : follow the RR and go beyond down on your right. The Laguna is very dry, just enough to have a bath. Hard to maintain the pitch of the tent in the 2300 meters highdry dirt.
Day 6 - Be careful for Los Cipreses - 15km - +100m/-1000mLast short day to end this beautiful section. The gravel road is a bit boring but passing pickup are proposing you to get you down to the last pass Las Hornitosmain road. Here, a lot of snow only one bus at the top 7am. And a little shop selling ice cream, chips and it makes it impossible drinks. We hitchiked to follow the GPS track to go El Colorado where plenty of buses are going down. I found my way on the left when you face the valley and then got back to the GPS trackTalca for 2 000 CLP (+ 400 CLP per bag)
- No problem to go out from the mine. Actually, workers I met on my way down to Los Cipreses suggestedto drop me by car to the main road. The guard was just smiling when he saw me in the car and when I told him I was hiking
24/01 - Mini market where you can find basic food (eggs, spaghetti, chocolate ...) in Las Termas El Medano30/01 / RR + Descabezado SOBO / Martial :
==Summary Table==First trip 6 days on GPT being a wonderfully intense experience ! Lunar landscapes, silent and remote, few but great people. No particular difficulty.{| border="1" style="border-collapse:collapse"|Started park ingles with a mandatory 7000peso night at quiet camping near the river and bought ticket for Bolsón overnight 8$. Finally did not stay at Bolson a half day walk from entrance and camped in Laguna de las Animas instead. Great spot for Condors watching. After that follow Will’s advice and put on your mandatory gaiters till the end of the section ! +'''GPT06: Volcán Descabezado'''| colspan="4" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| GPT06: Volcán Descabezado| colspan="2" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Hiking| colspan="2" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Packrafting|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"|Group| colspan="2" | B: Zona Arrieros|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Total|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|'''86Walking on sand can be tough for the ankle.7 km'''|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|'''30 h'''|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| '''-'''|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"|'''-'''|-| style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"|Region| colspan="2" | Chile: Maule (VII)|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Trails (TL)|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|72Don’t resist and don’t do too much !! Learned it the painfull way.3 km|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|83.4%|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"|-|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Start| colspan="2" | Radal|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Minor Roads Trail visible but don’t get confused at termas Azufres especially if you try the (MRvery)|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|14hot pools ! RR way is up the valley.4 km|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|16Camp with water possible before the pass.6%|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Finish| colspan="2" | La Mina The way down called « la Calle » is beautifull sandy dune remote desert. Exceptional. Aimed for Blanquillo refugio aka best basecamp for Descabezado intent. Meet Umberto the arriero at the hut and ask him where the termal pool and the drinking water are. He may be offended if you don’t show up and is a nice generous guy ! Also had a Chilean horse riding group intended the Descabezado so were a nice bunch by the camp fire. As weather window was fine, I decided to try a high camp in order to preserve weak foot from a very long ascent (Termas del Médano10h)|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Primary Roads . Took plenty of water as they are only glaciar dirty patches up there and aimed for Descabezado to Cerra Azul osm trail just as Nat and Tomas did (PRso i could have a chance to summit both also)|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Status| colspan="2" | Published & Verified|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Cross-Country . Finally chose not to cross the nasty glaciar but found a very well sheltered highcamp here (CC)|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Traversable| colspan="2" | Jan - Mar (Maybe: Dec35.60569, Apr)|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Bush-Bashing (BB70.76147)|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"|-|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Packraft| colspan="2" | Only Burden|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Ferry . Incredible sunset ! Not advisable in case of rain coming (FYa storm was growing in Argentina so stayed prepared for an emergency descent)|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"|-|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Connects . Next day summited Descabezado at 11AM with no wind ideal conditions. Dive your front foot flat in sand just like snow climb when it gets to steep ! Nice ski descent sensations straight to| colspan="2" | GPT05, GPT07|style="background-colorthe termas for a well deserved rest at the termas ! Also met Carlos a local climbing half way up so we would share joy later at the camp :#bfbfbf;"| Investigation (I).|style="backgroundExit through RR is also nice but regreted haven’t camped here (-color:#ffbfbf;"|35.67102, -|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Options| colspan="2" | 356 km (7 Options & Variants70.83649)for there was some playfull trouts to catch with my survival fishing kit !|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Exploration Beautiful vew from the pass to sandyland and then landscape changes and recommend OH variant C descending (EXPless overgrown)|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"|-|-| |style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Hiking|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Packrafting| rowspan="4" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| | colspan="2" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Total on Water|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| '''-'''|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| '''-'''|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Attraction|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|5 (. Trail not so visible till laguna los hornos witch i climbed volcano to enjoy the crater caldera. After that descent to los Cipreses is kind of 5)|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -| colspan="2" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| River boring and hot so was definitely happy to find a camping by the bridge after the gate with lovely Victorina and her family here (RI)|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| 35.81524, -|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Difficulty|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|5 (of 570.83224)|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -| colspan="2" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Lake . They have been incredibly carring, fed me and brought me to the termas caves (LKalso worth it)|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|-| style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"|Direction|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|Both ↓↑|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"|-| colspan="2" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Fjord (FJ)|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"|-|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Comment| colspan="7" | Hiking: ↑ Permit required|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Character| colspan="7" | Packrafting: ↑ Permit required|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Challenges| colspan="7" | Forest, Alpine Terrain, Volcanic Terrain, Summit Ascents, Hot Springs, Mountain Pastures, Arrieros, Partly Overrun|}in El Medano !
==Satellite Image Map==
==Elevation Profile==
==Section Planning Status==
==Recommended Travel Period==This traverse is best be hiked between December and April. After a mild winter with less snow than usual you may already set out in November but be aware that some rivers may be impassible high during snowmelt (in particular GPT01*16/01/23-WP018 and GPT0125/01/23 / Natalie & Tomáš/ OH 06-WP019). If you plan to get up 02 & 06-03 NOBO / Laguna Maule to the summit of the Descabezado Grande without carrying crampons you should have better chances at the end of December or later when most of the snow is gone.Vilches w/ volcans/ 10days
==Benefits of Hiking and Packrafting====Recommended Travel Direction==The treck can be hiked in either direction An extremely long description so my apologies but doing hopefully it from South to North requires an entrence permit from the hydropower station Cipreses (See Permits and Entrance Fees)will help someone. Therefore southbound is the recommended directionWe Started in Laguna del Maule and ended in Vilches with inclusion of Descabezado, Azul, Descabezado Chico and Colorado.
==Section Length and Travel Duration==The trail can be hiked in 6 days but plan some contingency in case of bad weather All fords super easy or if you suddenly fall in love with one of the amazing places on the routejump-able. If the climate does not favor youOnly times water was scarce was Descabezado and Azul (technically there is melt water from glaciers at Azul), than you should not attempt to cross the passes. In this region bad weather normally does afternoon around Descanezado Chico and also water was scarce around the Laguna des acquas caliente because I would not last long so you trust drinking that water (some springs are probably better off siting out a cold water though). Weather turned bad day.If you are tempted only once while we were climbing Azul, the change happened rapidly and we went from blue skies to get up to the summit of the Descabezado Grande total white out (GPT01-WP028~10m or less visibility) add two more dayswithin an hour. The climb can be done Other than that weather was amazing, a little cold at night and a little warm in one long the day or split up in two days when camping one night a bit further up.
==Suitable Section Combinations==Happy we started in Laguna del Maule and finished in Vilches. This saved elevation gain and let us decide whether or not we had enough food in the end to climb Descabezado, Azul, chico and for Tomáš Colorado.
==Section Attractiveness==Day1.==Section Difficulty==The isolation Starting in Talca, due to a certain someone (me) I accidentally sent Tomáš and the high passes make this I too Molina on a rather difficult bus instead of "la mina" so our day was very messed up but rewarding trail. Good orientational skill are required because hardly any signposts are placed we still managed to take a bus to Colorado and some parts of the trail are cross country. ==Resupply==You need hitchhike to carry all the food for the entire trail. There is no food supply after Parque Ingles. If you meet arrieros at one start of the Puestos you may ask for some goat or lamb meet but if you are not ready this route. Buses from Talca to take an entire or la Mina go at least half an animal they may be reluctant ; 7:00am, 1:00pm (only to sellla Suiza), 3:00pm and 7:00pm.Refill your water supply at the marked river crossings We took a bus to Colorado due to time and hitched the campsrest of the way. In between these waypoints your will find only ocasinally some trinking water because water trickles away easily into The last hitch was in a snowplow truck and he dropped us off miraculously at the volcanic soilstart of the trail and before any customs or checks.
===Resupply Town=======Shopping: Food========Shopping: Fuel========Shopping: Equipment========Services: Restaurants========Services: Laundry========Services: ATM OH-TL-V {06-02} (109.1). Straight away the trail is hard to see, do not take the road-looking trail on the side of the mountain because it ends, stick to the gps. However soon we were walking on the correct route through the sand and Money Exchange========Accommodation: Hostals down to a creek with fun boulders. Easy to follow. After this first creek we followed option OH-CC-A (06-02) {98} For only -5km until making camp in-between a river and Hotels========Accommodation: Cabañas========Accommodation: Camping========Transport: Ground Transport========Transport: Ferries========Transport: Shipping Services====and canal with flowing water. Bogs in this area slowed us down a lot.
===Resupply on Day2. OH- {06-02} -[ (93) & (86) ]This day seemed long, we crossed two passes, one small (-35.94909, -70.45347) and one much larger (-35.88855, -70.46776). I liked the entire area south of the second pass, many beautiful camp spots, water was available almost to the top of the pass and there is also a nice waterfall/swimming pool located roughly around (-35.90452, -70.45218). Trail=======Locationto first pass was easy but trail between first and second was much more cross country, Namesthere are many animal tracks, I followed the gps and Tomáš followed a trail closer to the river and we both ended up at the same spot... After the second pass, the GPX goes cross-country right away, Available Items but one can follow a trail that goes left and Services====later reconnects with GPx.
==Access to Route and Return==The last settlement on After the trail second pass there is Parque Ingles about 10 km after Radal. This is also the last opportunity to spoil yourself with a good meal in small plateau and then it follows down a restaurant creek with water until you must cross an east hill and go towards your first mountain puesto to buy some goodies. On the trail that follows are only two occasionally used puestos; one at the Termas de Azufre east (GPT01-WP020noone home) and . There is only a second one little bit of water here, better water at the Base Camp Descabezado Grande (GPT01-WP024).The first 20 km creek you came from Radal to El Bolson are and or a popular hiking destination for national tourists. Some go up to the Laguna las Ánimas but few continue beyond this point.The Base Camp Descabezado Grande is frequently visited by national and international tourists coming from Vilches Alto. Also horseback tours often stop and rest here.Hardly any hikers take the scenic trail from the Base Camp Descabezado Grande via the Laguna Caracol to the hydropower station Cipreses. It’s a hidden gemcreeks ahead.
===Access to Start===The From the puesto (-35.86707, -70.47589) there is a good trail starts in that trvaerses the tiny village Radal near slope ahead. We should have camped but we continued. There were a few nice creeks that were passed along the cascade way. We were forced to make a "Siete Tazasmake-shift". During the main season in January camp before hitting a much nicer plateau because it was dark and February several buses go from Molina and Curico to Radal and some even go all the way to Parque InglesI was not having a good day 😅. Outside of the main season there It is only one daily bus from Molina to Radal leaving in about 6 km between the afternoon from puesto and the rural bus station in Molinaplateau.
===Return from Finish===Day 3Bus Termas El Medano OH {06- Talca02} [78.6] + [75.7] + [63.6]Easy day, only one small pass. There is an ex-carabiniero puesto at (-35.84277, -70.40285) and a highlight was two rivers, one at (-35.76317, -70.42051) and one river at (-35.74734, -70.45623). The GPX is marked as trail a bit further than the actual trail goes (the trail continues to a puesto down-river). You need to go down a ridge and ford the river, there were some footsteps that can be followed. We walked near {06-02E} along a river filled with sand and not great for drinking but there is a creek that starts/ends here (-35.72759, -70.44125). We camped near this way point in the sand but it got windy at night, we wished we camped a bit further from the river in the little hills where it was considerably less windy.
10:30 and 18:30Day4OH {06-02} [59.6] + [29.1] + {06-02D}
This day we passed a large pass (-35.65200, -70.43356) via {06-02D}. This option was more direct and involved a very short and easy scramble onto a windy plateau. Surprisingly lots of water up towards the pass, last one being (-35.66343, -70.42666) , however the water available had a lot of sand in it, fyi. From camp we followed a cow trail until a lake like feature (-35.70057, -70.42733) and then went cross country. I hope my cairns marking the turn for {06-02D} survive.
This trail section finished After the pass the true Descabezado environment begins. We both made note of how terrible it would be to be on this plateau in bad weather, very open and CC. Next water source would be a couple of creeks here (-35.61215, -70.42156). From a break at this creek we ended up going straight down the Route 115 creek bed. Kind of exhausting mentally and would not be possible in early season due to Talcawater levels but it shot us out directly in line for making a green camp here (-35.56164, -70.44009).
===Escape Options===Day 05==PermitsOH {06-02} [29.1] + [20]Lagunas de aquas calientes day. An easy day with a lot of time spent at Aquas Caliente, Entry Fees true to the name. Trail from camp was easy to follow until (-35.53519, -70.46551) and Rightthen it went CC to the Laguna. If shelter is needed in this open landscape we found a rock shelter here (-of35.51276, -Way Issues==CONAF does register all trekkers 70.51035). The creek feeding the Laguna was fabulously warm in places - either at Parque Ingles the source of the creek or at a spring on the right side about 100m upriver. Tomáš found the proper source of the spring here (GPT01-WP00435.50395, -70.52347) but does not charge an entrance fee. Camp fires It is easy to get sunburn why bathing mid-day though. There are not permitted within some camping spots near the national park that reaches from Radal creek. After this Laguna there is a nasty and windy sand stretch until a creek located here (GPT01-WP00135.48980, -70.57667) . On this stretch I chose not to follow the Laguna las Ánimas sand but detoured on more solid ground to the east (GPT01-WP01335.48839, -70.56200)and was glad I did. Later on we found snow melt here (-35.48544, -70.59940) and loaded all the water we would need for night/morning and exploring Descabozado Chico the next day.
==Regular Route=====Regular Hiking Route===If you want to see the cascades Siete Tazas about 7 km after the start in Radal you are charged a rather high entrance fee depending if you are a national or a foreign tourist. If you don’t want to spend the money and the time don’t worry; you will see plenty more cascades for free on the Greater Patagonian Trail.Day 06OH {| class="wikitable"! style="text-align: left;" |Stage! style="text-align: left;" |Days! style="text-align: left;" |Stage End Point! style="text-align: left;" |Stage End Waypoint! style="text-align: left;" |Distance! style="text-align: left;" |Ascent ↑! style="text-align: left;" |Descent ↓! style="text-align: left;" |Time|-| A| 1| (Start to) El Boslon| Refuge (GPT01-WP011)| 20 km| 1180 m| 140 m| 06:10|-| B| 1| Laguna Mondaca| Camp (GPT01-WP016)| 16 km| 1000 m| 1210 m| 05:02} [20|-| C| 1| Termas de Azufre| Hot Spring, Camp & Puesto (GPT01-WP020)| 8 km| 690 m| 180 m| 03:00|-| D| 1| Base Camp Descabezado Grande| Camp & Puesto (GPT01-WP024)| 19 km| 920 m| 1010 m| ] + {06:00|-02C Chico} + [4.5]| E| 1-2| Optional: Climb to Summit Descabezado Grande| Camp & Puesto Descabozado Chico + Vulcan Colorado (GPT01-WP024Tomáš)| 16 km| 2030 m| 2030 m| 08:00|-| F| 1-2| Laguna Hornitos and optional side trip to hidden lakes| Camp (GPT01-WP036)| 16 km| 1010 m| 900 m| 05:40|-| G| 1-2| Finish| Bus Stop (GPT01-WP043) or Bus Stop (GPT01-WP045)| 25 km| 170 m| 1430 m| 06:00|}
Went up and around the crater of Descabozado Chico in the morning which I highly recommend. The crater is easy to walk around and gives an amazing 360 experience. The climb up is tedious but non-dangerous scree that makes for a super fast decent. Make sure you have enough water because water is scarce there. I saw a waterfall on the NE side the lake but did not go to it, Tomáš got water somewhere off trail around here (-35.51226, -70.65626) and I drank out of the next lake -35.52036, -70.65873 (questionable, but nothing happened to me).
From the lake the next pass begins and I stupidly made Tomáš and I carry 5L of water up it because I did not think there would be water on the south side (both of us overlooking the river indicated on the map)...I was wrong, no water high up but lots of water down low. For the pass we opted not to follow the route because it was thick steep sand so we instead climbed a more solid ridge here (-35.52506, -70.66854). Tomáš went to continue up Vulcan Colorado and I boringly traversed to the normal pass and enjoyed a very fun sand ski down the south side. The Vulcan is a steep but not technical hike up, the crater can be walked around with a steep but fun descent on the other side in SW direction. This pass would be very tiresome climbing up due to sand. If you are coming from the opposite direction and do not trust the lagoon water then you should aim for (-35.51226, -70.65626) or bring water.
'''Stage A: Start Everything this day was CC. I found it to El Bolson'''be the hardest day navigation-wise but still not troublesome. We finished the day in a nice valley before the next days climb here (-35.55427, -70.70793). The water around this area is a bit sandy but better further up.
If you leave in the morning in Radal you can reach in one day the camp Day 07 Last pass and refuge El Bolson. Parque Ingles is a good place for a lunch break.New route possibly
From camp a trail existed to the pass at -35.55228, -70.73791. There was a little bit of snow at the top but since there were already steps made, it was zero problem. Lots of water on the SE of this pass but only a trickle of water on the NW side at -35.54575, -70.75672. This water trickle point is where we left the trail to make a short cut to Descabezado. To our surprise our route worked and in 4hrs we were making a camp at 2630m next to the approach trail to Descabezado, therefore saving a lot of time, distance and elevation. In our route there was only one difficulty and that was a deep gorge and creek "jump" at -35.57904, -70.77929. Personally I would not recommend this in early season because the consequence of falling in the river might take you down a waterfall and the traverse may otherwise be nasty if there are still snowfields around altitude 2700m. The gorge is fed by the glacier in the crater of Descabezado so in the morning it should be better but the water is very dirty.
'''Stage B: El Boslon to Laguna Mondaca'''I drew the route on my photos of the pass if anyone wants them. Otherwise here is my description of our route.
From El Bolson you get the small trickle creek at -35.54575, -70.75672 head SW up the creek bed in the direction of this easy pass ***-35.55513, -70.76977. Nearby spots would work too except for the pass directly above the creek bed, the other side of that one day had snow and rocks. After this pass I believe it is easiest to just go straight down and up like a half pipe rather than trying to traverse and keep elevation, we aimed for a middle looking plateau on the Laguna Mondaca. If you partition other side, this stage differently be aware that there are no inviting camp sites between middle plateau took us to the Laguna las Ánimas proper crossing of the gorge here, -35.57923, -70.77864 (más o menos). We jumped the gorge and climbed easily up the Laguna Mondacaother side although the other side looks like a scramble it was actually just walking. This stage should not be attempted We travesed this altitude for a little longer (although I would suggest easier walking a little lower) until we made camp in bad weathera ravine very close to the Descabezado approach route. Our camp even had a small amount of flowong snow melt so it was heaven in my mind! (Camp with water; -35.59280, -70.78723).
Day 8
Descabezado & Azul.
'''Stage C: Laguna Mondaca This is turning into a novel so I will keep this short. We left our tent in place and set off early to Termas de Azufre'''do Descabezado and Azul as a day trip. Descabezado was straightforward, it seems the trail will change slightly every year depending on who makes the tracks (neither the route in oSM or GPT seem to follow the actual trail from about 2600 to 3300). If wanting to make the true summit it looks like you have to go down into the crater, cross the glacier and approach it from the other side. Coming down Descabezado was very fast but we made a huge mistake and left the GPT trail to follow the other osm route that heads east then west called "Descabezado Grande - Quizapu - cerro Azul".
Going This route should be avoided for many reasons apart from the Laguna Mondaca to fact that the Termas de Azufre makes other route is easier despite elevation gain (we took the other route back). This osm route took us here -35.61301, -70.75604 which was actually a short relexing day glacier covered in sand with a small hanging glacier above causing a lot of rockfall, it was a very ugly place and gives you pleanty we carefully got out of time there and made or way to enjoy Laguna Mondaca in the morning before leaving and proper route to Azul. Despite loosing almost 2hours on an already tight day we continued (although I wasted an extra 30min due to making up my mind🙄). Once again on the hot springs in afternoon way up to Azul we did not follow the normal way but went to the east side of the crater of Azul where the bad osm route is. There were a foot print here and evening when arrivingthere but it was CC. If The crater was amazing but too windy to enjoy much, we saw a few fumaroles. We continued CC to the sulfor smell at base of Azul, a tiny bit of snow (or glacier remnants?) but posed no difficulties. The base of Azul is beautiful with melt water if needed. We followed the hot spring bothers youridge to Azul, it was more involved than you can camp Descabezado but no more than a low 3rd class (it is a bit exposed and steep but almost exclusively hiking). There is a interesting summit tower on one Azul but because of the meadows wind and time we had no desire to stretch our limits. Weather moved in fast and before we were off the ridge of Azul we were completely covered in a bit further upwhite out, maybe maximum 10m of visibility. Navigation was incredibly hard but we took our chances and took the other ("valle") OSM route down and luckily it was a very easy route and we were down below the clouds and able to see again. The rest of the night was CC back to our camp ~1030pm. It as a good day.
Day 9.
'''Stage D: Termas de Azufre From our camp in the ravine we headed CC and then onto the trail that lead to Base Camp Descabezado Grande''the puesto at basecamp Blancquillo and from then on we were on a good trail. While walking down we opted to stay in sandals and just walk in the river, it was refreshing. We didn't have clean water until the valley bottom at the CONAF camp (valley El venado) where there was also lots of pear trees and yellow plum-like trees. Many people there (first people seen). We made camp at the river before the pass (Mirador del valle del venado) but the walk from the CONAF camp until then was slower than expected because it was along a river bed with confusing tracks.
The rather long day hike from the hot springs to the base camp Descabezado Grande requires reasonable good weather as you cross a 2700 m passDay 10.
Good trail up and down from Mirador del valle del venado with lots of water and trees for shade. Took us almost half the time we thought it would take. Note that you cannot actually camp at campsites/restong areas on this trail after the Mirador. The CONAF guards asked us where we were coming from and when we said Laguna del Maule he just sounded impressed and let us go on our way. There was a decent restaurant with empanadas, beer ext near the bus stop . There was a posted schedule of the bus but it clearly did not follow this schedule so if you are there just ask the many locals around what time the bus comes, we caught the 1230 bus.
'''Optional Stage E: Summit Descabezado'''Great trip, beautiful views and details and just the right amount of challenge.
The climb can be done in one day or split up in two. The disavantage of doing it in two days is the leak of a reliable water supply further up towards the summit once the snow is gone. If you do the climb in one day you may desire a rest day either before or after the climb. An extra day gives you also a buffer if the weather is not optimal for an ascent.
* 2023-Jan-20-23 / SOBO / RR / Ondrej / Parque Inglés - El Medano / 3.5 days
'''Stage FI got to Parque Inglés from Santiago de Chile by taking a train to Curico (advice: Base Camp Descabezado Grande if you want to travel by train, buy a ticket online at least 2 days in advance as it books out quickly). From Curico I took a blue collectivo to Molina and then a bus to Laguna Hornitos'''Parque Ingles.
This stage can be hiked in At the park entrance I was turned away by a CONAF officer because I bought a “day trip” ticket (El bolson - para día) and not the one daywith overnight camping. Alternatively you may partition this stage in two if you For the ticket I bought they allow entry only by 11:00am. I did not explain that I will continue beyond El Bolson - maybe I should have done that but did not want to explore the hidden lakes after the Laguna Caracol or if you simply need a get myself into more relaxing day after you got up unnecessary discussions. CONAF said they cannot change my ticket to the summit of “camping” type and when I tried to book the Descabezado Grande. There is a suitable camp site about 2 km after other one, it was booked out for the Laguna Caracol in a wide open treeless valley. The pass between this camp site next two days, so the advice is book early and the Laguna Hornitos should not be done in poor weather.right ticket type (el bolson - camping)!
I ended up camping at the Rocas Basilicas for the night.
'''Stage GOn the first hike day hopped the gate to the park at 7: Laguna Hornitos 00. No one was there so no issues. I hiked to Thermas de Azufre. It was a very long day. There is no shade at all after El Bolson. I made a provisional shade using my tent’s footprint during lunchbreaks. Once I arrived to the Azufre hotsprings, a few arrieros were there. I decided to Finish'''camp further up the river.
From On the Laguna Hornitos you can walk in one short second day I hiked to Refugio Blanquillo, met a settler who resides there for three months each year (if I understood correctly). The scenery before the hydropower station Cipreses refugio was otherwoŕldy and the first bus stop on the Route 115beautiful. To the regular finish Gaiters, good hat, sunscreen and sunglasses were my most loved pieces of gear. I camped at the second bus stop on the Route 115 it’s a rather long dayfirst “camp” waypoint after Refugio Blanquillo. If you do not want to arrive in Talca late in the evening you may opt Amazing place to camp near the finish on the banks of the river Maule (but no grass), with a good stream and take even some small shade thanks to the a bus in morningbushes.
===Regular Packrafting Route===Not applicableMy third day was quite straightforward, I made it almost to Los Cipresses but decided to camp close to the last “water” checkpoint, shortly before the gate with the guard. It was alright but I would recommend walking all the way to the shop and camp there for the night.
==Optional Routes====Investigations On the fourth day I walked through the gate with the security guard. I also met a number of the power station workers and Explorations====Links to all were friendly. We waved at each other Resources====Alerts and Logs of Past Seasons====Older information for review==[[File:01 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, El Bolsón.jpg|thumb|El Bolsón]][[File:02 Greater Patagonian TrailThe guard at the gate was nice, Volcan Descabezado, Leaving El Bolsóntook my passport number and name.jpg|thumb|Leaving Once at the shop I found it was closed (9am). I needed to get to El Bolsón]][[File:03 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan DescabezadoMedano to join GPT07 and decided to continue hiking through Los Alamos.jpg|thumb|GPT 06]][[File:04 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Laguna Las ÁnimasIt might have been to early (10am) as also the almacén in Los Alamos was closed.jpg|thumb|Laguna Las Ánimas]][[File:05 Greater Patagonian TrailThe road after Los Almacén was uneventful and a bit sketchy at places, Volcan Descabezado, Pass 2560 mso I forded the river at the “bridge” waypoint after Los Alamos to get to the main road and hitchike to El Medáno.PNG|thumb|Pass 2560 m]][[File:06 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Approaching Laguna MondacaGot a ride in approx 20 min.PNG|thumb|Approaching Laguna Mondaca]][[File:07 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Laguna MondacaEl Medáno is a great base - the thermals are nice and there is an electricity socket next to the toilets.jpg|thumb|Laguna Mondaca]][[File:08 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, that bypasses Laguna MondacaThey have shade for the tent too.PNG|thumb|Bypasses Laguna Mondaca]][[File:09 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg|thumb|GPT 06]][[File:11 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Termas de Azufre.jpg|thumb|Termas de Azufre]][[File:12 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg|thumb|GPT 06]][[File:13 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg|thumb|GPT 06]][[File:16 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg|thumb|GPT 06]][[File:17 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan DescabezadoThere is also a restaurant with filling foods and a small shop.jpg|thumb|GPT 06]]
===Waypoints==={| class="wikitable"! style="text-align: left;" width="268" | Waypoint Name and Waypoint Code! style="text-align: left;" |Comment|-| Start (GPT01-WP001)| Start in Radal at final bus stop. Only in January and February some busses continue to Parque Ingles.|-| Shop (GPT01-WP002)| Small shop with basic supplies in Radal. Good to get a beer and some extra goodies for the night but not to supply you for the trip.|-| Camp $ (GPT01-WP003)| Nice, reasonable priced camp site in Radal. Recommen¬ded place for the first night if arriving in the evening.|-| Shop & Restaurant (GPT01-WP004)| Parque Inglés with kiosk and a cosy restaurant about 10 km after the starting point. Last chance to enjoy the pleasures of civilisation before heading into the wilderness.|-| Diversion, CONAF & Camp $ (GPT01-WP005)| The hiking trail starts left. You should register at the CONAF office. There is a camp site nearby.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP006)| Easy river crossing.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP007)| Easy river crossing.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP008)| Easy river crossing.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP009)| Easy river crossing.|-| Camp (GPT01-WP010)| There are some nice camp sites on the meadows of El Bolson. Inside the national park CONAF does not permit camp fires.|-| Refuge (GPT01-WP011)| Basic refuge in El Bolson that can shelter for up to 4 persons.|-| Pass 2260 m (GPT01-WP012)| First pass with nice view back into the Valle del Indio. After this pass comes Overall a 2 km levelled fantstic section before ascending to the second pass.|-| Lake (GPT01-WP013)| Laguna Las Ánimas. You may camp at the lake but there is little shelter from wind.|-| Water (GPT01-WP014)| Clear fresh water.|-| Pass 2560 m (GPT01-WP015)| Second pass with nice view towards Laguna Mondaca.|-| Camp (GPT01-WP016)| Probably I wasn’t expecting the best camp spot near Laguna Mondaca with water, fire wood and some wind protection.|-| Lake (GPT01-WP017)| Laguna Mondaca.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP018)| Difficult river crossing during snowmelt and after heavy rain. The river often changes it's bed therefore look for the optimal place to cross. Yon need to cross the river to avoid rocky terrain ahead.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP019)| Difficult river crossing during snowmelt and after heavy rain. The river often changes it's bed therefore look for the optimal place to cross.|-| Hot Spring, Camp & Puesto (GPT01-WP020)| Termas de Azufre. Excellent hot spring with several small pools. You may need to adjust the temperature by regulating the hot water inlet flow. No fire wood but you may heat water and food at the hot steam vents (follow the noise). Good camp site if you tolerate the sulphur smell. The posteros arrive in January.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP021)| Moderate difficult river crossing. Yon need to cross the river to avoid steep loose pumice fields ahead.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP022)| Easy river crossing.|-| Pass 2700 m (GPT01-WP023)| The highest point of the entire Greater Patagonian Trail (apart from the summit of the Descabezado Grande).|-| Camp & Puesto (GPT01-WP024)| Base Camp Descabezado Grande. Probably the best camp spot in this area. You best take water from the spring on the right side of the river about 20 to 30 m from this waypoint. Frequently visited area. Base camp for climbing the Volcan Descabezado. Basic stone shelter occasionally used by local posteros and horseback guides.|-| Hot Spring (GPT01-WP025)| One lukewarm pool at the Base Camp Descabezado Grande.|-| Water ? (GPT01-WP026)| Possible access to water on the way to the summit. May be unreliable and depending on snowmelt. Please verify and report to trekking guide author.|-| Cross (GPT01-WP027)| Cross near the summit.|-| Summit 3900 m (GPT01-WP028)| Summit of the Descabezado Grande.|-| River Crossing & Camp (GPT01-WP029)| Astonishing oasis in the middle of a volcanic desert. Good camp site with water, fire wood and wind protection.|-| Lake (GPT01-WP030)| Nearly 3 km long drainless lake Laguna Caracol in the middle of pumice and lava.|-| Lake (GPT01-WP031)| Hidden lake in volcanic crater that can be seen from the next pass.|-| Camp (GPT01-WP032)| Camp site without fire wood and wind protection. Water is probably best taken from the spring 300 m upstream.|-| Water (GPT01-WP033)| Clear fresh water spring.|-| Lake (GPT01-WP034)| Hidden lake that can be seen from the next pass.|-| Pass 2540 m (GPT01-WP035)| Pass with impressive view.|-| Camp (GPT01-WP036)| Probably the best camp site in this area and the only one with a meadow. Sufficient water and fire wood. The lake further down is dusty and without fire wood.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP037)| Easy river crossing.|-| Lake (GPT01-WP038)| Laguna Hornitos that is dammed up by the Crater Hornitos. You can easily ascent to the summit of the crater (60 m climb).|-| Trail Head (GPT01-WP039)| Trail head (or end). Turn right onto the hydropower station road.|-| Water ? (GPT01-WP040)| Possible access to water.|-| Gate (GPT01-WP041)| Unmanned gate that may be locked. Pedestrians may pass on the right side of the gate if locked.|-| Gate ? (GPT01-WP042)| Gate of hydropower station that was not used by trekking guide author. Please verify and report to author. You probably can leave anytime but you need a permit from the hydropower station for entering.|-| Bus Stop (GPT01-WP043)| Unmarked bus stop on the Route 115 to Talca.|-| Gate (GPT01-WP044)| Manned main gate of hydropower station Cipreses. You can leave anytime but you need a permit from the hydro¬power station for entering. You may ask the leaving employees for a ride to Talca.|-| Bus Stop (GPT01-WP045)| Unmarked bus stop on the Route 115 to Talca.|}oppresive!
===Tracks===* 5 days, 75 miles, 15K ft ascent,{| class="wikitable"! style="textDec. 31-align: left;" width="105" | Track NameJan 3, 2023 ! CommentDavid and Erika|-SOBO| GPT01-TR001-2| Take the public gravel road from Radal Get to TH Parque Ingles. Only few vehicles use this road but traffic increases in January and February.|-| GPT01-TR002-ingle before 1| The track starts left at the :00 pm, otherwise they close it for entrance of Parque Ingles. The national park trail from Radal to El Bolson is well main-tained We did get internet and clearly visible with some signposts and marks. After El Bolson got the trail occasionally splits and peters out so try to follow the GPS trek when in doubt until reaching the 2560 m high pass. At the pass do not descent the well visible trail that keeps right but follow the GPS trek that descents directly towards the Laguna Mondaca. During the descent the trail is partially only vaguely visible.|correct CONAF ticket -| GPT01-TR003-0| From the camp side (GPT01-WP016) you can cross the vast sediment field one heading to the Laguna MondacaEl Bolsón.|-| GPT01-TR004-1| Return 1.4 km on the same trail as Once you arrived.|-| GPT01-TR005-0| Cross get out of the pumice field park and look for a suitable location to cross into the smaller valley ahead. There is not trail clearly visible nor required. Keep going over Cuesta Las Anima, the pumice and sediment field until reaching the first challenging river crossing (GPT01-WP018)wild parts begin. The river seams to change frequently its bed so look yourself for a suitable location to cross the river and do not trust on the waypoint. Continue on the sediment field until the second crossing (GPT01-WP019). Look again for a suitable location to cross the river yourself. After the second river crossing Hope you need got your dirty girl gaiters; cause you’re going to head up the ridge in front of you. The first few meters of the trail on this ridge were lost during a recent landslide. Therefore you need to find your way up to ridge and trail yourselfthem.|-| GPT01-TR006-1| Follow the generally well visible trail until reaching the hot springs (GPT01-WP020) Sand city. Continue on this trail until getting to the river crossing (GPT01-WP021) Gaiters worked great. Do not evade the river crossing by continuing on the trail on the same side. This trail will later disappear in a steep pumice slope. Follow the mostly well visible trail on the other side until crossing the river again (GPT01-WP022). The trail now rises to the 2700 m high pass Remote and slowly descents after the passdesolately beautiful. The generally well visible trail will lead you eventually to the base camp of the Descabezado Grande. If you want to make a campfire you may collect some firewood in the sediment field starts about 1 km before the camp. There is little firewood at the camp.|-| GPT01-TR007-0-X| Several trails lead Water up to the summit of the Descabezado Grande. During the ascent you should generally prefer the the more solid rocky parts. During the descent the loose pumice fields allow you to slide down with less effort.|-| GPT01-TR008-1| A good trail heads into the 4 km wide lava river. You need to leave the main trail at the oasis in the middle end of the lava flow after crossing the small river (GPT01-WP029). Get up the hillside towards your left. A vaguer trail continues through the remaining lava field to the Laguna del Caracol. Pass , at the Laguna Caracol on the right side and follow the meandering river the feed the lake. After the spring of this river turn left and cross the wide open area. Here the trail peters that comes out until the trail forms again at the ascent towards the pass (GPT01-WP035). Just before the pass leave the main trail and follow the GPS track towards the left.|-| GPT01-TR009-0| From the pass (GPT01-WP035) several vague tracks lead down. You may either look for the regular trail or follow the GPS track. The GPS track keeps on the left until it descents in a steep pumice slope towards the river. Here the GPS track joints the regular trail.|-| GPT01-TR010-1| The trail continues on the left side of the river until reaching the Laguna Hornitos. The trail crosses the river in a wide sediment field. Pass the lake and the crater Hornitos on the right and decent until reaching the hydropower station road in the valley far down.|-| GPT01-TR011-2| Follow the rarely used gravel road towards the hydropower station Cipreses. Once you reach the now unpopulated settlement ground, you have to choose between two optionsa dry climb ahead.|-| GPT01-TR012-2| Option 1: You can take the 10 km dirt road to the regular trail section end where the next part of the Greater Patagonian Trail startsWalk out was straightforward. This gets you to the more distant bus stop (GPT01-WP043).|-| GPT01-TR013-2-X| Option 2: Alternatively you can take the shortest way to the Route 115 if you want to return early. This gets you to the closest bus stop (GPT01-WP045). Alternatively you can wait for Got a lift at the power station main gate (GPT01-WP044)from ENEL employee.|-| GPT01-TR014-4-X| Option 2: If you took the short way to the Route 115 and you still want to complete the entire trail than you need to walk 9 km on the paved Route 115. Not recommended!|}
===Image Gallery===
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File:26 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Leaving the Base Camp Descabezado Grande.jpg|Leaving the Base Camp Descabezado Grande
File:27 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Hot springs at Base Camp Descabezado Grande.jpg|Hot springs at Base Camp Descabezado Grande
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File:43 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Camp near Laguna Los Hornitos.jpg|Camp near Laguna Los Hornitos
File:44 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Laguna Los Hornitos.PNG|Laguna Los Hornitos
File:45 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Laguna Los Hornitos.PNG|Laguna Los Hornitos
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File:48 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg
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==Related Routes on Wikiexplora====Related Blogs and Online Publications==[[category:Greater Patagonian Trail]]* 2022-Dec-28-29 / SOBO / RR / Tomáš
{{Draft}}[[File:18 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan DescabezadoI connected in Thermas Azufre from GPT 05.PNG|thumb|1100px|center|In I recommend it as a camping spot. I have seen the huge ash field]]{{RutaForme|Actividad=Trekking|País=Chile|CiudadesChile=Talca|BellezaEscenica=|Atractivos=Vistas panorámicas|Duracion=días|RequiereHabilidadTrek=No requiere|Sendero=Siempre Claro|Señalizacion=Inexistente|Infraestructura=Inexistente|ComparteIdayRetorno=Cruce|Distancia=86500|MetrosAscenso=4258|MetrosDescenso=4372|AltitudMedia=|Primer Autor=[[user:Jandudeck|Jan Dudeck]]|Imágen Principal=10 Greater Patagonian Trailtracks of people staying on the western side of the valley but I think it is better to ford, Volcan Descabezadothere is anoce trail there on the eastern side.jpg|ComentariosImagen=Towards Azufre hot springs|KMLZ=GPT06 - Volcán DescabezadoThere is a place with and island where I needed to remove my shoes just for about three meters (the stream was not strong enough for me to keep the shoes on).kmz|TipoDeMap=HYBRID|ComentariosMapa={{GPT KMZ}}}}{{Table all GPTs}}
==Recent Alerts and Suggestions==Drinking I took a detour to the water of lake at the hot springs pass - nice. No snow anymore. Reached the Refugio Blanquillo (which is not recommended because it can upset your stomacha puesto, an arriero had two dogs and a thousand shep there), met a group of tourists oj horses and two Chilean hikers there, so crowded all of a sudden. The pool there is indeed lukewarm. Better take fresh The water from the river or a cold spring nearbystream is said not to be good - I filtered it (for the first time on GPT) and was fine.When But if not climbing the Descabezado Grande take plenty of volcano, I would recommend to camp 2 km further at the next water source. I no longer carry water with me and just drink a lot when I find a source, there is a lot of them, even in the semidesert (the sand is actually white pumice from the base camp in particular if you plan volcanoes). It is quite dusty, my hands got dry and that normally does not happen to spend one night higher upme. You may refill your supplies I agree with snow near the summit. recommendation to apply sunscreen at least three times a day!
==Season Section Log==2019-Dec-18 / Tyler & America / Regular route from Vilches Alto5 DaysThe second day I walked all the way to the main road. A Stunning section. Vilches Alto made for Stthe pass, there is still a great optional start; rather than returning to Parque Inglesbit of snow but white manageable. (We came Going down from Talca by bus - 2100 CP)the lake, ghere is no water until around half or one third of the minor road in the valley, beware. Entrance fee Walking-wise, this was 6000 and camping 3000 PPthe easiest section on GPT for me. All trails were beautiful and a bit more trodden that sections before. Arrieros At the mainroad, the camping at thermal pools (not hot) were welcoming and friendly for us to campthe shop after the bridge was closed. We took our sweet time I hitched somebody in he truck who knew the beautiful sectionowners, called them and they came to open it for me. We bussed from 5000 pesos but I gave the first road access (south of town Los Cipreses/ OH-MR-V@06-E-#001) lady 10000 as she had to Talca drive here tonopen the aging for a good re supply before me. There is electricity and cold shower and shadow. Almost nothing at the long next section, 2200 CPshop. Bus leaves this stop around 11The bus is said to leave at seven. I slept and now will try hitchhiking.
2019*20. -24. Dec-18 2022 / Matus & Anna Will / Regular route from optional startWe combined sections 5 and 6 via optional trail. GPT06 took us 2 days and bit (first day we did just 4km from 6th section).I agree with everything what was written in previous updates.Nice sandy trails. Mornings were freezing cold. No problems while crossing rivers. After optional start regular trail didn't correspond with any trail. We finally took one on the right side and after while they merged. And I don't know who was so commitedSOBO, but thanks for marking the trail 😊Parque Inglés - Los Cipreses
There is Amazing trail! It's quite desolate but the landscape varies enough to always keep things interesting. Trudging up the sandy hills could be demoralizing, but getting to run down the other side more than made up for it. Water was still plentiful though not much snow was left, I only had to cross a few small tienda with coke and crisps before entering a main road from Los Cipress. If you continue by main road toward El Medano there is restaurant Cordillera where we refueled again. Accomodation in El Medanopatches. Thankfully heat wasn't a problem at all for me, I will edit even felt cold a few times with ressuply options laterthe altitude and wind.
2019-Dec-14 / Martina & Ivo / Regular Route Southbound (mainly)4 days Caught the 5pm bus from Molina to Radal for this section. As we 3000 pesos, then a van came from GPT05 and didn't want by a few minutes later to go all the way "back" take us to the Paso Las Animas, we tried the Optional Investigation Route which starts at Parque Ingles right at the other side (South) parque inglés for another 3000. Was nice to meet a bunch of Rio Claro. It leads through private propertyChilean hikers, so we went who were all going to the guard, showed him the CONAF Permit (we bought one just in case, El Bolson and of course they said it's not possible to walk on back. We camped at the other side of the river)Rocas Basílicas campsite right at parque inglés, explained him that we would only hike through and gave him some cerezas. He informed his Colleagues via radio 7000 pesos next to let us pass. It was a nice and easy hike. Nothing to add to Linda's remarks for the rest of the trailbeautiful river.
Linda // Start = 6 december 2019 I had phone signal at Parque Ingles // Regular Route //4 days Southbound // Finish = Las Termas El Medano // parque inglés, so I bought the pass online for 8 USD. There was no one at the Conaf office at 7 30 the next morning, so I just hopped the gate and walked through.
GENERAL FEELINGI ran into a few arrieros relaxing at the Azufre hot springs, the only people I saw along the trail. They were friendly but it was tough to understand their heavy Chilean Spanish. They said I could camp with them but there wasn't a ton of room so I walked on.
Amazing section !!!! Incredible mineral landscapes as soon as you go beyond Laguna Las Animas. It was tough because of There were some geysers shooting up from the passes (and this was also my first hiking days and muddy riverbank near the gpx track so I carried too much food took a wider route around... ) and An arriero also told me to take a trail higher up along the ground around dunes so I followed that to the volcanoes is sand ! So it makes each step even more difficultford. The ford looked tough so I loved kept walking 2ish km along the contrast between the areas around the volcanoes and the Laguna Caracol is just one of the most beautiful place other side until I've ever seen !!! could easily hop across. But it was slow going, probably not worth it.
LOGISTICSI ended up having to camp on a random sand dune. I had some trouble getting my tent to stay up tied to rocks, since I couldn't get stakes in. I'd definitely recommend using tieouts you can really secure to rocks, or even a freestanding tent.
- Bus from Molina The rest of the hike went smoothly. I easily made it to El Radal (off season and weekdays = only one bus at 5pm los cipreses in Molina that stops three days of hiking from parque inglés. The guard was super friendly, inviting me in El Radaland giving me a bunch of water. Weekend : it goes directly I camped across the street from the shop near the bus stop, ask at the shop if you want to Parque Ingles and camp there. The guy running the schedule may camping was also super nice, he messaged the bus driver and told me it would be differentat 9 or 9 30 the next morning, because it was a Saturday (it was also Christmas eve). The bus ended up showing up at 9 45, and costed 3200 pesos to Talca.
- Hitchhiked from El Radal The side trip up Volcan Los Hornitos was very worth it, there's a fairly gradual trail up and you can just sprint straight down. I didn't even need to Parque Inglesbring any water (just some gummy bears).
- First night in a camping in Parque Ingles = 5000 CLPI got by without gaiters, but bring them if you can. I should have used more sunscreen, the reflection off the sand is strong.
- The day after, I had to register to CONAF. Office opening at 8:30 am. Entrance fee = 6000 CLP
Some people (5 or 6) were going to El Bolson for the day but after Laguna Las Animas, there was absolutely nobody till the end !
* 2022- Still snow when you go beyond the 2300 meters highDec-20 / SOBO / RR / 2 days / Martin & Helena
- Be careful for Joining section 6 directly from the previous one with a little challenging connection trail (see our comment from section 5), we continued to the Hot Spring del Azufre. On the way there is one steep traverse. We used hot spring to cook our rice which really saved us as we run out of gas. The landscape on the whole section is amazing, we really enjoyed it! Ascent to the last pass Las Hornitosis nice and gradual, hiking in the sand is a lot of snow little slower, but the opposite when going down. We camped at the top El Estadio, almost no wind that day, great place to sleep . In the morning we continued on a nice and easy trail, great views around the volcanos… short break by the laguna thats great for swimming. We camped a little before the camp marked in the gps, there is one place, probably used by arrieros, with a fireplace and a few rocks around it makes it impossible . Being out of the gas we set a fire using wood that was already in there and some others we gather during the day. The view to follow the GPS track volcanos must be one of the best we have seen here so far! The next day we continued to go downthe last Hornitos pass and through the valley, again really nice hiking on a clear trail. I found my way Last few kms on the road and since we missed the only bus to Talca that is leaving early in the morning (7:00) and did not have luck with hitchhiking, we stayed in a camp right next to the road. Its just a few meters before it, in the same direction we came from. On the left when you face side is a house with some old advertisment sign (coca-cola or similir) on its fence, and the valley lady there has a small shop. The camp is on the other side - cold shower, toilets, electricity and then access to the river, all for 5000 for 2 people. We even got back sandwiches for dinner as there was no other place around to eat. Overall, when combining both sections we recommend to plan carefully, but its definitely worth the GPS trackeffort, especially this section 6.
- No problem to go out from the mine. Actually, workers I met on my way down to Los Cipreses suggestedto drop me by car to the main road. The guard was just smiling when he saw me in the car and when I told him I was hikingContact: @martin_hanzelka @helenneka
- Mini market where you can find basic food (eggs, spaghetti, chocolate ...) in Las Termas El Medano
==Summary Table=={| border="1" style="border-collapse:collapse"|+'''GPT06: Volcán Descabezado'''| colspan="4" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| GPT06: Volcán Descabezado| colspan="2" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Hiking| colspan="2" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Packrafting|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"|Group| colspan="2" | B: Zona Arrieros|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Total|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|'''86.7 km'''|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|'''30 h'''|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| '''-'''|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"|'''-'''|-| style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"|Region| colspan="2" | Chile: Maule (VII)|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Trails (TL)|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|72.3 km|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|83.4%|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"|-|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Start| colspan="2" | Radal|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Minor Roads (MR)|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|*14.4 km|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|16.6%|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Finish| colspan="2" | La Mina (Termas del Médano)|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Primary Roads (PR)|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Status| colspan="2" | Published Dec 2022 / Anna& Verified|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Cross-Country (CC)|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Traversable| colspan="2" | Jan - Mar (Maybe: DecChristopher / SOBO, Apr)|style="backgroundParque Inglés -color:#bfbfbf;"| Bush-Bashing (BB)|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"|-|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Packraft| colspan="2" | Only Burden|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Ferry (FY)|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"|-|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Connects to| colspan="2" | GPT05, GPT07|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Investigation (I)|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Options| colspan="2" | 356 km (7 Options & Variants)|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Exploration (EXP)|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"|-|-| |style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Hiking|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Packrafting| rowspan="4" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| | colspan="2" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Total on Water|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| '''-'''|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| '''-'''|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Attraction|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|5 (of 5)|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -| colspan="2" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| River (RI)|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Difficulty|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|5 (of 5)|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -| colspan="2" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Lake (LK)|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|-| style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"|Direction|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|Both ↓↑|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"|-| colspan="2" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Fjord (FJ)|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"|-|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Comment| colspan="7" | Hiking: ↑ Permit required|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Character| colspan="7" | Packrafting: ↑ Permit required|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Challenges| colspan="7" | Forest, Alpine Terrain, Volcanic Terrain, Summit Ascents, Hot Springs, Mountain Pastures, Arrieros, Partly Overrun|}Los Cipreses
==Satellite Image Map====Elevation Profile==The section is pretty tough, but beautiful with a quite unique landscape. We definetly would do it again.
==Section Planning Status==Recomendations: bring lots of suncreme, a good hat, gaiters.
==Recommended Travel Period==How to get there:This traverse is best be hiked between December and April. After We took a mild winter with less snow than usual you may already set out in November but be aware that some rivers may be impassible high during snowmelt bus from Santiago (in particular GPT01-WP018 and GPT01-WP019terminal at the metro station Universidad de Santiago)to Curico. If you plan Across the street from the bus terminal in Curico leaves a blue bus to get Molina for 1k CLP. From Molina we hitchhiked to Parque Inglés.You have to be there before 3 pm to be allowed to hike up to El Bolson. To camp they charge 8k CLP p.p and the summit of the Descabezado Grande without carrying crampons you should have better chances at the end of December or later when most of the snow park entry is gonealso 8k CLP p.p.
==Benefits of Hiking The first day we started early from El Bolson. From midday on it was super tough due to the white sand which makes walking really tiring and Packrafting====Recommended Travel Direction==reflects the sun which makes it super hot without shade. The next day was pretty similar.The treck can be hiked in either direction but doing it from South whole section there was plenty of water. There was no much snow left at the passes, so we had no trouble without spikes.On the last day, after arriving to North requires an entrence permit from the hydropower station Cipreses dirtroad (See Permits 8 km from los Cipreses), we got offered a ride after a while and Entrance Feesthe guy brought us directly to El Médano.The shop there has pasta, rice, bread, tomato salsa, mayo, chips, biscuits/chocolate and suncreme (but quite pricey). Therefore southbound is the recommended directionIn El Médano we camped for 6k CLP p.p.
==Section Length and Travel Duration==
The trail can be hiked in 6 days but plan some contingency in case of bad weather or if you suddenly fall in love with one of the amazing places on the route. If the climate does not favor you, than you should not attempt to cross the passes. In this region bad weather normally does not last long so you are probably better off siting out a bad day.
If you are tempted to get up to the summit of the Descabezado Grande (GPT01-WP028) add two more days. The climb can be done in one long day or split up in two days when camping one night a bit further up.
==Suitable Section Combinations==
==Section Attractiveness====Section Difficulty==The isolation and the high passes make this a rather difficult but rewarding trail. Good orientational skill are required because hardly any signposts are placed and some parts of the trail are cross country. ==Resupply==You need *3 to carry all the food for the entire trail. There is no food supply after Parque Ingles. If you meet arrieros at one 6 of the Puestos you may ask for some goat or lamb meet but if you are not ready to take an entire or at least half an animal they may be reluctant to sell.Refill your water supply at the marked river crossings and the camps. In between these waypoints your will find only ocasinally some trinking water because water trickles away easily into the volcanic soilDecember 2022 / Véronica / GTP06 RR SOBO / 3.5 days
===Resupply Town=======ShoppingRoute: Food========Shopping: Fuel========Shopping: Equipment========Services: Restaurants========Services: Laundry========Services: ATM and Money Exchange========Accommodation: Hostals and Hotels========Accommodation: Cabañas========Accommodation: Camping========Transport: Ground Transport========Transport: Ferries========Transport: Shipping Services====Parque Inglés - Laguna Ánimas - Termas del Azufre - Termas del Blanquillo - Laguna del Caracol - Laguna de los Hornos - Los Cipreses
===Resupply on the Trail=======LocationA beautiful, Namesremote section of true mountain wilderness. It took me 4 days, Available Items and Services====but only 2 hours hiking the dirt road to Los Cipreses on the last day (so very doable in 3 days). The only people I saw were a couple of arrieros at Termas del Blanquillo who told me they hadn't had a winter as snowy as this one in over 10 years. I was glad to have my microspikes for the vast snow fields near/on the passes. A couple places would have felt quite unsafe without them.
==Access to Route and Return==The last settlement on the trail is Parque Ingles about 10 km after Radal. This is also the last opportunity to spoil yourself with a good meal in a restaurant and to buy some goodies. On the trail that follows are only two occasionally used puestos; one at the Termas de Azufre (GPT01-WP020) and a second one at the Base Camp Descabezado Grande (GPT01-WP024).The first 20 km from Radal to El Bolson are a popular hiking destination for national tourists. Some go up to the Laguna las Ánimas but few continue beyond this point.The Base Camp Descabezado Grande is frequently visited by national and international tourists coming from Vilches Alto. Also horseback tours often stop and rest here.Hardly any hikers take the scenic trail from the Base Camp Descabezado Grande via the Laguna Caracol to the hydropower station Cipreses. It’s a hidden gem.Notable tidbits:
===Access to Start===The trail starts in the tiny village Radal near the cascade "Siete Tazas". During the main season in January and February several buses go Took a bus from Molina and Curico at 5pm (on a Friday) to El Radal and some even go all the way , then hitchhiked to Parque InglesInglés. Outside of the main season I camped there is only one daily bus from Molina to Radal leaving in the afternoon from the rural bus station in Molinafirst night for 7000 pesos. Pricey, but at least I had a beautiful and secluded spot by Rio Claro.
===Return from Finish===Bus The stretch between Las Ánimas Pass and Termas El Medano de Azufre had some sketchy traverses across disintegrating scree slopes that were downright nerve- Talcawracking. I suppose if you go down to Laguna Mondaca, then back up to the Termas, you may not encounter this hazard. But I did get to observe a condor soar above my head on thermals for an hour as he surveilled his domain, that was super cool.
10:30 and 18:30For the first ford after Termas de Azufre, I crossed further upstream than indicated on the GPS track (see Carlos's comment below). It looked a lot safer there than downstream. There's continuous snow for about 3 km going over the pass after Thermas de Azufre, best to cross in the morning to avoid postholing when the snow gets too soft.
Los Hornitos pass has a large, very steep lip of snow (leftover cornice) on its south side. It's possible to go around it by heading north for 50-100 meters and then making your way down on the volcanic sand.
This trail section finished at the Route 115 The spring between Termas del Blanquillo and Laguna del Caracol is a beautiful little desert oasis in an orherwise hot and dry stretch. It was a splendid spot to Talcacamp.
===Escape Options=====Permits, Entry Fees There is LOTS of water. Laguna del Caracol and Right-Laguna de los Hornos are both full of clear, refreshing water. A lot of the "water" GPS waypoints are actually fords this time of-Way Issues==CONAF does register all trekkers at Parque Ingles year (GPT01-WP004easy ones) but does , and there's a lot of other water sources not charge an entrance feelisted on the tracks. Camp fires are not permitted within But the national park that reaches from Radal (GPT01-WP001) to section is very exposed, no shade, and very hot in the Laguna las Ánimas (GPT01-WP013)midday sun unless a breeze is blowing.
==Regular Route=====Regular Hiking Route===If you want to see No issues with the cascades Siete Tazas about 7 km after the start in Radal you are charged a rather high entrance fee depending if you are a national or a foreign touristguards at Los Cipreses, they were friendly and let me pass no problem. If you don’t want to spend From the money and the time don’t worry; you will see plenty more cascades for free first bus stop on the Greater Patagonian Trail.{| class="wikitable"! style="text-align: left;" |Stage! style="text-align: left;" |Days! style="text-align: left;" |Stage End Point! style="text-align: left;" |Stage End Waypoint! style="text-align: left;" |Distance! style="text-align: left;" |Ascent ↑! style="text-align: left;" |Descent ↓! style="text-align: left;" |Time|-| A| 1| (Start to) El Boslon| Refuge (GPT01-WP011)| 20 km| 1180 m| 140 m| 06:10|-| B| 1| Laguna Mondaca| Camp (GPT01-WP016)| 16 km| 1000 m| 1210 m| 05:20|-| C| 1| Termas de Azufre| Hot Springroad, Camp & Puesto (GPT01-WP020)| 8 km| 690 m| 180 m| 03:00|-| D| 1| Base Camp Descabezado Grande| Camp & Puesto (GPT01-WP024)| 19 km| 920 m| 1010 m| 06:00|-| E| 1-2| Optional: Climb I hitched easily to Summit Descabezado Grande| Camp & Puesto (GPT01-WP024)| 16 km| 2030 m| 2030 m| 08:00|-| F| 1-2| Laguna Hornitos and optional side trip Talca to hidden lakes| Camp (GPT01-WP036)| 16 km| 1010 m| 900 m| 05:40|-| G| 1-2| Finish| Bus Stop (GPT01-WP043) or Bus Stop (GPT01-WP045)| 25 km| 170 m| 1430 m| 06:00|}resupply.
'''Stage A: Start to El Bolson'''*20 Feb 2022 / Molly / RR southbound, 4 days
If you leave in Amazing section! I found the morning in Radal you can reach in one day landscape to be very varied despite the camp lack of vegetation - and refuge El Bolsoneven with many pretty flowers near the streams. Parque Ingles is I personally found it to be a good place great ending to my GPT journey, a big contrast to the landscapes further south. Would make for a lunch breaktough start though.Plenty of water. Met one hiker doing Circuito el Cóndor and three Chilean tourists on horseback. No arrieros, but plenty of cows and horses. The weather was cold and windy, sometimes veritable sandstorms which meant I almost couldn't open my eyes - maybe sunglasses could have helped. I wore my long pants over my boots instead of gaiters - should have listened to the advice, so much sand!
Signs on the way to parque inglés say that you can only buy tickets online - don't know how strict they are, but no cell phone coverage at parque inglés and long before in case they insist. You have to be there before 15 to be let through to El Bolsón.
Easy 11 km to El Bolsón through a young forest. No water at the first "ford" waypoint. Campground has toilets and showers, it's the only place you're allowed to camp until after Valle del Indio. Nice enough place next to the impressive Colmillo del Diablo. In hot weather it might be nice to camp here to take the long ascent in the morning.
Laguna de las Animas would be a good campsite plus a nice place to swim. The first "water" waypoint afterwards is also great for camping - there is a nice little meadow.
Las Animas pass is gorgeous!
After Termas Azufre there are many confusing paths. They mostly seem to lead to the same place, but keep an eye on the GPS. When descending from the 2700 m pass towards Termas Blanquillo, you don't have to cross the stream to your right even though many paths do it. As noted by others, the hot springs Baños del Blanquillo are luke warm - but fine if you want to wash yourself a little and the stream is too cold. The refuge is locked.
The next camp waypoint is in a cute valley with many streams, bushes and flowers. No grass, though.
Laguna Caracol is beautiful as well, but very bare, surrounded by sand. I really liked the campsite afterwards, with views of both Volcán Descabezado and Cerro Azul. From there, a small CC section to the ascent where the path picks up again towards the Hornitos pass. Even more gorgeous with great and very different views to each site. Volcán Hornitos and the other little craters look really funny and special. Some hail was coming in, though, so I quickly slided down to the next camp waypoint, again a nice flat meadow. No water on the ascent. The first streams at the top of the pass were dry, but the path crosses a stream in 2100 m altitude. If you fill up at the water waypoint before the pass I agree you wouldn't have to carry extra water, the time between these two water points is around 2-3 hours.
I climbed to the rim of Volcán Hornitos, there's nothing in there, but if you walk to the highest point the view is nice enough. It took me 20 minutes in total, and it was about worth that.
The gravel road is nice the first kilometres, but then it gets pretty boring. The security guard at the end was very nice and welcoming.
I camped at the shop just before the road - nice place by the river, 3000 per person with toilets and a cold shower, or 50,000 for a cabaña. From there I hitched the 3 km down the road to Restaurant Cordillera, nice enough, great with a beer, meat and fries.
Bus left from the bus shed at 7:20 next morning - think it depends whether it goes to El Médano or not
'''Stage B* 20 to 25th January 2022 / Carlos / GPT06 RR SOBORoute: Parque Inglés - El Boslon to Bolsón (Colmillo del Diablo summit) - Termas del Azufre - Termas del Blanquillo - Laguna Mondaca'''Caracol - First bus stop on CH115 road.
From El Bolson you get in one day to the Laguna Mondaca. If you partition I hiked this stage differently be aware that there are no inviting camp sites between the Laguna las Ánimas and the Laguna Mondaca. This stage should not be attempted in bad weatherroute only a couple of days after Verónica & Jo.Not much to add except:
First day just hiked to El Bolsón (easy 4 hours), pitched my tent on the gorgeous campsite, left the heavy load and climbed the imposing "Colmillo del Diablo" (easy hike on a trail that goes around the back of the mountain).
'''Stage C: Laguna Mondaca to From Termas de del Azufreclimbing to the pass I followed a faint track on the steep loose slope instead of crossing at the first river ford. After a few hundred meters the track takes you to a flat wide rocky area (just before the slope becomes impossibly steep), where you can very easily ford the river (I didn'''t even get my feet wet).
Going from the Laguna Mondaca to the Termas de Azufre makes a short relexing day and gives you pleanty Plenty of time to enjoy Laguna Mondaca in the morning before leaving and the hot springs in afternoon and evening when arrivingbuses Molina - Parque Inglés. If the sulfor smell But only one bus from el Médano - Los Cipreses to Talca, at the hot spring bothers youaround 7 am, than you can camp on one which returns at 15:00. Only week days. Basic camping just in front of the meadows a bit further upLos Cipreses shop (only ice cream, drinks, choco bars, biscuits): $4.000 pp.
* 2022-01-10 to 2022-01-15 | Veronika & Jo | GPT06 (only) RR SOBO
Route: Parque Inglès -> Laguna de las Animas -> Termas de Azufre -> Descabezado base camp -> Laguna del Caracol -> Laguna Hornitos -> First bus stop on 115-CH
'''Stage D: The five nights we just spent in a tent was the longest stretch we have ever gone without a decent bed on a hike. We skipped Radal, Laguna Mondaca and Termas de Azufre to Base Camp Descabezado Grande''Medano, but still hiked in 6 days what others did in 3-4. We're basically easing into the GPT, gaining some fitness and experience before taking on the harder challenges.
The rather long day hike from As others have said: the hot springs views are otherworldly and stunning. We felt like Touaregs traveling from oasis to oasis in the base camp Descabezado Grande requires reasonable good weather as you cross a 2700 m passSaharan desert. Except that there actually are plenty of springs and little rivers flowing in most valleys.
Useful tidbits:
'''Optional Stage E- There really is no shade after El Bolsòn. Either you make your own (e.g., adapting your tent to not trap heat) or you dress like a Touareg (loose clothing fully blocking the sun). For us, this was the hardest to deal with. We got up early but often stopped hiking at 13: Summit Descabezado'''00, enjoying the lakes or even just sitting down doing nothing that takes energy.
The climb can be done in one day or split up in two. The disavantage of doing it in two days is - High-heeled boots and long trousers work well to keep the leak of a reliable water supply further up towards the summit once the snow is gone. If you do the climb in one day you may desire a rest day either before or after the climb. An extra day gives you also a buffer if the weather is not optimal for an ascentsand out.
- Confirming Shn0rhelez: going up from Termas de Azufre until the second ford indeed passes plenty of water, no need to carry any.
- Laguna Hornitos is drying up and hence less beautiful than the other lakes. Maybe it'''Stage F: Base Camp Descabezado Grande s better to Laguna camp at the start of the Hornitos'''plateau (SOBO, so north entry) as the area is flat and there is reasonably clean running water there.
This stage can be hiked in one day- There is no bus to Talca from Los Cipreses on saturdays or sundays. Alternatively you may partition this stage in two if you want to explore We asked at the hidden lakes after the Laguna Caracol or if you simply need shop and got a more relaxing day after you got up ride to Colorado from the summit brother-in-law of the Descabezado Grande. There is a suitable camp site about 2 km after the Laguna Caracol in a wide open treeless valley. The pass between this camp site and the Laguna Hornitos should not be done in poor weathershopkeeper for 15000 CLP.
- In supermarkets, you can buy alcohol desnaturalizado cheaply in the nail polish section, or alternatively, use alcohol de quemar from the combustibles section.
* 26/12 2021 to 04/01 2022 Section 6 and 7 (option) Sobo 9 days From Parque Inglés to the entrance of Reserva AchibuenoBuy your ticket online for “El Bolsón” on the CONAF website and get to the trailhead before 3pm4hrs hike to El Bolsón, a great place with waterfall, great views, nice camping spots, hikersTO CHECK: Bus from Molina to Parque Ingles leaves at 9 am (not positive) on week-ends and holidays Easy hitch from Radal to Parque Ingles coz lots of campers going there on week-endsBe careful a ranger told me the park closes on Mondays It took me around 4 days from Parque Siete Tazas Park entrance to the road Q115 (Central Cipreses)From Road 115 I hitched to a village by Colbún lake where I resupplied : good supermarkets (a little on the expensive side), food truck , pastry shop I didn'''Stage Gt like Altos de Lircay NP : Laguna Hornitos after El Bolson (4 hrs in) no fucking shade for 3 days and an half except that of a shelter a little off trail, blazing sun all day, sand sand sand, I found the place so inhospitable, monotonous sights : sand dunes for ever, quite some struggling pedalling in the soft sand, plus I had no gaiters (stupid me) and low heels shoes so that was a bummer. However the place is super special, feels like on the moon (beautiful pictures) and I can understand why many love itSome “hot springs” are actually just luke and others just a hole or boiling hot (I added these informations to Finish'the track and waypoints I sent to Jan Dudek) so don't be like me fantasizing all day on that fantastic bath you will get or wait for Jan's update (thanks so so much for all you do mate).After resupplying I hitched on option 7 XXX all the way the Mellado cañon (really nice, by the river all the time), communities. After hiking South from Carizales (which has a very limited “store”) I was short on time and food and realized bare landscapes over the tree line were not my cup of tea (I prefer hiking below 1700 m in this part of Patagonia) so I left RR and took another option all the way to the West to Reserva Achibueno which I really enjoyed : great landscapes, lakes, rivers and met some cool hikers and fishermen
From * 12 Feb Frank RR SouthboundAt the Laguna Hornitos end of GPT06 if you can walk in one short day to the hydropower station Cipreses and the first bus stop go on the Route 115. To north bank of Rio Maule the regular finish at the second bus stop on the Route 115 it’s route is blocked by a rather long day. If cliff beyond Los Alamos & you do not want need to arrive in Talca late in cross the evening you may opt river to camp near continue. Better to go on the finish road. After 2KM on the banks of the river Maule and take the a bus road you pass 2 shops, better food selection than in morningEl Medano. They have accommodation also. At Bridge 17 you can rejoin RR or continue on road but RR is nicer.
===Regular Packrafting Route===
Not applicable.
==Optional Routes====Investigations and Explorations====Links to other Resources====Alerts and Logs of Past Seasons====Older information for review==[[File:01 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, El Bolsón.jpg|thumb|El Bolsón]][[File:02 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Leaving El Bolsón.jpg|thumb|Leaving El Bolsón]][[File:03 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg|thumb|GPT 06]][[File:04 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Laguna Las Ánimas.jpg|thumb|Laguna Las Ánimas]][[File:05 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Pass 2560 m.PNG|thumb|Pass 2560 m]][[File:06 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Approaching Laguna Mondaca.PNG|thumb|Approaching Laguna Mondaca]][[File:07 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Laguna Mondaca.jpg|thumb|Laguna Mondaca]][[File:08 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, that bypasses Laguna Mondaca.PNG|thumb|Bypasses Laguna Mondaca]][[File:* 09 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg|thumb|GPT 06]][[File:11 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Termas de Azufre.jpg|thumb|Termas de Azufre]][[File:- 12 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg|thumb|GPT 06]][[File:13 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg|thumb|GPT 06]][[File:16 Greater Patagonian TrailDecember 2021, Volcan Descabezado.jpg|thumb|GPT 06]][[File:17 Greater Patagonian TrailSOBO, Volcan Descabezado.jpg|thumb|GPT 06]]Vera & James
===Waypoints==={| class="wikitable"! style="text-align: left;" width="268" | Waypoint Name and Waypoint Code! style="text-align: left;" |Comment|-| Start (GPT01-WP001)| Start in Radal We arrived the day before at final bus stop. Only in January and February some busses continue to Parque Ingles.|-| Shop (GPT01-WP002)| Small shop with basic supplies in Radal. Good to get a beer and some extra goodies for camped the night but not to supply you for the tripthere.|-| Camp $ (GPT01-WP003)| Nice, reasonable priced camp site in Radal. Recommen¬ded place for the first night if arriving in the evening.|-| Shop & Restaurant (GPT01-WP004)| Parque Inglés with kiosk and a cosy restaurant about 10 km after the starting point. Last chance to enjoy the pleasures of civilisation before heading into the wilderness.|-| Diversion, CONAF & Camp $ (GPT01-WP005)| The hiking trail starts left. You should register at the CONAF office. There From Molina there is a camp site nearby.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP006)| Easy river crossing.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP007)| Easy river crossing.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP008)| Easy river crossing.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP009)| Easy river crossing.|-| Camp (GPT01-WP010)| There are some nice camp sites on the meadows of El Bolson. Inside the national park CONAF does not permit camp fires.|-| Refuge (GPT01-WP011)| Basic refuge in El Bolson that can shelter for up bus to 4 persons.|-| Pass 2260 m (GPT01-WP012)| First pass with nice view back into the Valle del Indio. After this pass comes a 2 km levelled section before ascending to the second pass.|-| Lake (GPT01-WP013)| Laguna Las Ánimas. You may camp Radal at the lake but there is little shelter from wind.|5pm wed-| Water (GPT01-WP014)| Clear fresh water.|-| Pass 2560 m (GPT01-WP015)| Second pass with nice view towards Laguna Mondaca.|-| Camp (GPT01-WP016)| Probably the best camp spot near Laguna Mondaca with waterfri, fire wood and some wind protection.|-| Lake (GPT01-WP017)| Laguna Mondaca.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP018)| Difficult river crossing during snowmelt and after heavy rain. The river often changes it's bed therefore look for the optimal place direct to cross. Yon need to cross the river to avoid rocky terrain ahead.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP019)| Difficult river crossing during snowmelt and after heavy rainParque Ingles on weekends. The river often changes it's bed therefore look for the optimal place only way to cross.|-| Hot Spring, Camp & Puesto (GPT01-WP020)| Termas de Azufre. Excellent hot spring with several small pools. You may need to adjust the temperature by regulating the hot water inlet flow. No fire wood but you may heat water and food at the hot steam vents (follow the noise). Good camp site if you tolerate the sulphur smell. The posteros arrive in January.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP021)| Moderate difficult river crossing. Yon need to cross the river to avoid steep loose pumice fields ahead.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP022)| Easy river crossing.|-| Pass 2700 m (GPT01-WP023)| The highest point of the entire Greater Patagonian Trail (apart from the summit of the Descabezado Grande).|-| Camp & Puesto (GPT01-WP024)| Base Camp Descabezado Grande. Probably the best camp spot in this area. You best take water from the spring on the right side of the river about 20 to 30 m from this waypoint. Frequently visited area. Base camp pay for climbing the Volcan Descabezado. Basic stone shelter occasionally used by local posteros and horseback guides.|-| Hot Spring (GPT01-WP025)| One lukewarm pool park entry is online at the Base Camp Descabezado Grandewww.|-| Water ? (GPT01-WP026)| Possible access to water on the way to the summitaspticket. May be unreliable and depending on snowmelt. Please verify and report to trekking guide author.|-| Cross (GPT01-WP027)| Cross near the summit.|-| Summit 3900 m (GPT01-WP028)| Summit of the Descabezado Grande.|-| River Crossing & Camp (GPT01-WP029)| Astonishing oasis in the middle of a volcanic desert. Good camp site with water, fire wood and wind protection.|-| Lake (GPT01-WP030)| Nearly 3 km long drainless lake Laguna Caracol in the middle of pumice and lava.|-| Lake (GPT01-WP031)| Hidden lake in volcanic crater that can be seen from the next pass.|-| Camp (GPT01-WP032)| Camp site without fire wood and wind protection. Water is probably best taken from the spring 300 m upstream.|-| Water (GPT01-WP033)| Clear fresh water spring.|-| Lake (GPT01-WP034)| Hidden lake that can be seen from the next pass.|-| Pass 2540 m (GPT01-WP035)| Pass with impressive view.|-| Camp (GPT01-WP036)| Probably the best camp site in this area and the only one with a meadow. Sufficient water and fire wood. The lake further down is dusty and without fire wood.|-| River Crossing (GPT01-WP037)| Easy river crossing.|-| Lake (GPT01-WP038)| Laguna Hornitos that is dammed up by the Crater Hornitos. You can easily ascent to the summit of the crater (60 m climb).|-| Trail Head (GPT01-WP039)| Trail head (or end). Turn right onto the hydropower station road.|-| Water ? (GPT01-WP040)| Possible access to water.|-| Gate (GPT01-WP041)| Unmanned gate that may be locked. Pedestrians may pass on the right side of the gate if locked.|-| Gate ? (GPT01-WP042)| Gate of hydropower station that was not used by trekking guide author. Please verify and report to author. You probably can leave anytime but you need a permit from the hydropower station for entering.|-| Bus Stop (GPT01-WP043)| Unmarked bus stop on the Route 115 to Talca.|-| Gate (GPT01-WP044)| Manned main gate of hydropower station Cipreses. You can leave anytime but you need a permit from the hydro¬power station for entering. You may ask the leaving employees for a ride to Talca.|-| Bus Stop (GPT01-WP045)| Unmarked bus stop on the Route 115 to Talcacl.|}
===Tracks==={| class="wikitable"! style="text-align: left;" width="105" | Track Name! Comment|-| GPT01-TR001-2| Take the public gravel road from Radal to Parque InglesAs an aside, we really liked Molina. Only few vehicles use this road but traffic increases in January and February.|-| GPT01-TR002-1| The track starts left at the entrance of Parque Ingles. The national park trail from Radal to El Bolson is well main-tained and clearly visible with some signposts and marks. After El Bolson the trail occasionally splits and peters out so try to follow the GPS trek when in doubt until reaching the 2560 m high pass. At the pass do not descent the well visible trail that keeps right but follow the GPS trek that descents directly towards the Laguna Mondaca. During the descent the trail is partially only vaguely visible.|-| GPT01-TR003-0| From the camp side (GPT01-WP016) you can cross the vast sediment field to the Laguna Mondaca.|-| GPT01-TR004-1| Return 1.4 km on the same trail as you arrived.|-| GPT01-TR005-0| Cross the pumice field and look It has plenty for a suitable location to cross the smaller valley ahead. There is not trail clearly visible nor required. Keep going over the pumice resupply whilst being nice and sediment field until reaching the first challenging river crossing (GPT01-WP018). The river seams to change frequently its bed so look yourself for a suitable location to cross the river and do not trust on the waypoint. Continue on the sediment field until the second crossing (GPT01-WP019). Look again for a suitable location to cross the river yourself. After the second river crossing you need to head up the ridge in front of you. The first few meters of the trail on this ridge were lost during a recent landslide. Therefore you need to find your way up to ridge and trail yourself.|-| GPT01-TR006-1| Follow the generally well visible trail until reaching the hot springs (GPT01-WP020). Continue on this trail until getting to the river crossing (GPT01-WP021). Do not evade the river crossing by continuing on the trail on the same side. This trail will later disappear in a steep pumice slope. Follow the mostly well visible trail on the other side until crossing the river again (GPT01-WP022). The trail now rises to the 2700 m high pass and slowly descents after the pass. The generally well visible trail will lead you eventually to the base camp of the Descabezado Grande. If you want to make a campfire you may collect some firewood in the sediment field starts about 1 km before the campsmall. There is little firewood at the camp.|-| GPT01-TR007-0-X| Several trails lead up to the summit of the Descabezado Grande. During the ascent you should generally prefer the the more solid rocky parts. During the descent the loose pumice fields allow you to slide down with less effort.|-| GPT01-TR008-1| A good trail heads into the 4 km wide lava river. You need to leave the main trail at the oasis in the middle of the lava flow after crossing the small river (GPT01-WP029). Get up the hillside towards your left. A vaguer trail continues through the remaining lava field to the Laguna Caracol. Pass the Laguna Caracol on the right side and follow the meandering river the feed the lake. After the spring of this river turn left and cross the wide open area. Here the trail peters out until the trail forms again at the ascent towards the pass (GPT01-WP035). Just before the pass leave the main trail and follow the GPS track towards the left.|-| GPT01-TR009-0| From the pass (GPT01-WP035) several vague tracks lead down. You may either look for the regular trail or follow the GPS track. The GPS track keeps on the left until it descents in a steep pumice slope towards fishing shop opposite the river. Here the GPS track joints the regular trail.|-| GPT01-TR010-1| The trail continues on the left side of the river until reaching the Laguna Hornitos. The trail crosses the river in a wide sediment field. Pass the lake and the crater Hornitos on the right and decent until reaching the hydropower station road in the valley far down.|-| GPT01-TR011-2| Follow the rarely used gravel road towards the hydropower station Cipreses. Once you reach the now unpopulated settlement you have to choose between two options.|-| GPT01-TR012-2| Option 1: You can take the 10 km dirt road to the regular trail section end where the next part of the Greater Patagonian Trail starts. This gets you to the more distant bus stop (GPT01-WP043).|-| GPT01-TR013-2-X| Option 2: Alternatively you can take the shortest way to the Route 115 if you want to return early. This gets you to the closest bus stop (GPT01-WP045). Alternatively you can wait for lift at the power station main gate (GPT01-WP044).|-| GPT01-TR014-4-X| Option 2: If you took the short way to the Route 115 and you still want to complete the entire trail than you need to walk 9 km on the paved Route 115Santa Isabel supermarket that sells gas. Not recommended!|}
===Image Gallery===<gallery> File:19 Greater Patagonian TrailDay 1 we headed up the RR as far as just above Laguna de las Animas by 2pm, Volcan Descabezado.PNGFile:20 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.PNGFile:21 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpgFile:23 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.PNGFile:24 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpgFile:25 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpgFile:26 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Leaving a brutal climb in the Base Camp Descabezado Grande.jpg|Leaving midday sun! At this point the Base Camp Descabezado GrandeFile:27 Greater Patagonian Trailsun disappeared and clouds quickly rolled in, Volcan Descabezado, Hot springs at Base Camp Descabezado Grandewithin 10 minutes lightning was hitting the peaks directly around us.jpg|Hot springs at Base Camp Descabezado GrandeFile:28 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpgFile:29 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpgFile:31 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpgFile:32 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.PNGFile:33 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpgFile:34 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.PNGFile:35 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.PNGFile:37 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpgFile:38 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.PNGFile:39 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpgFile:40 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.PNGFile:41 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.PNGFile:43 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Camp near Laguna Los Hornitos.jpg|Camp near Laguna Los HornitosFile:44 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Laguna Los Hornitos.PNG|Laguna Los HornitosFile:45 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Laguna Los Hornitos.PNG|Laguna Los HornitosFile:46 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpgFile:47 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpgFile:48 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan DescabezadoWe beat a hasty retreat back to El Bolsen and camped there.jpg</gallery>
==Related Routes on Wikiexplora====Related Blogs We decided to take the alternate route past Laguna Manatial Pelado. A beautiful route if hot and Online Publications==[[category:Greater Patagonian Trail]]sandy. We have realised the best time time to take on a long, sandy ascent in sunny weather is very early in the morning, after 9am it was brutally hot.
{{Draft}}[[File:18 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.PNG|thumb|1100px|center|In We then continued on the huge ash field]]{{RutaForme|Actividad=Trekking|País=Chile|CiudadesChile=Talca|BellezaEscenica=|Atractivos=Vistas panorámicas|Duracion=días|RequiereHabilidadTrek=No requiere|Sendero=Siempre Claro|Señalizacion=Inexistente|Infraestructura=Inexistente|ComparteIdayRetorno=Cruce|Distancia=86500|MetrosAscenso=4258|MetrosDescenso=4372|AltitudMedia=|Primer Autor=[[user:Jandudeck|Jan Dudeck]]|Imágen Principal=10 Greater Patagonian Trailregular route. As has been said before, Volcan Descabezadoit's remote and stunning.jpg|ComentariosImagen=Towards Azufre hot springs|KMLZ=GPT06 - Volcán Descabezado.kmz|TipoDeMap=HYBRID|ComentariosMapa={{GPT KMZ}}}}{{Table all GPTs}}We had some strong winds coming over Pass de Hornitos, and even some sleet on the final day!
==Recent Alerts Arrived in Los Cipreses on a Sunday and Suggestions==Drinking we didn't see a single person except the water of the hot springs is not recommended because it can upset your stomachsecurity guard. Better take fresh water We got mixed messages from him and then the river or mini shop owner about buses to Talca. I would assume there isn't one on a cold spring nearbySunday.When climbing the Descabezado Grande take plenty of water We hitched to El Colorado then got a bus from the base camp in particular if you plan there to spend one night higher up. You may refill your supplies with snow near the summitTalca.
==Season Section Log==2019-* 2021 Dec: 03-18 / Tyler 09, SOBO, RR, Kris& America / Regular route from Vilches Alto5 Days. A Stunning section. Vilches Alto made for a great optional start; rather than returning to Parque Ingles. (We came from Talca by bus - 2100 CP). Entrance fee was 6000 and camping 3000 PP. All trails were beautiful and a bit more trodden that sections before. Arrieros at thermal pools (not hot) were welcoming and friendly for us to camp. We took our sweet time in the beautiful section. We bussed from the first road access (south of town Los Cipreses/ OH-MR-V@06-E-#001) to Talca for a good re supply before the long next section, 2200 CP. Bus leaves this stop around 11.Stiina
2019-Dec-18 / Matus & Anna / Regular route from optional startWe combined also decided to combine sections 5 and 6 via optional trailto avoid in’n’out to and from Parque Inglés. GPT06 It took us 2 6 and a half days and bit (first day we did just 4km from 6th section).I agree with everything what some of it was written in previous updatesbloody hard.Nice sandy trails. Mornings were freezing cold. No problems while crossing rivers. After optional start regular trail didn't correspond with any I have never before experienced my ass being handed over to me by a trail. We finally took one on got beaten to the right side point where first signs of weakness started to show and after while they merged. And I don't know who have to admit we kind of even started discussing a plan B and bailing this ditch trail. But only for a moment, once you hit the rock bottom there is only one way to go - up! It was so commitedliterally and figuratively, but thanks for marking and as terrain improved so did our mood and we laughed off the trail 😊silly thoughts we had had earlier.
There is a small tienda with coke The first 45km of the section 5 were great, awesome hiking and crisps before entering a main road then shit hit the fan real quick. Ascent up from Los Cipressthe ford at km 45 was hard but alright. If you continue by main road toward El Medano And then came the descent down to Rio Negro (51km), very steep and very loose scree slope. We wanted to make it to Rio Colorado for the night to cross it early in the morning in case there is restaurant Cordillera where we refueled again. Accomodation in El Medanono bridge. But because the trail or I will edit with ressuply options latermust rather say the lack of it was really taking more time than we expected, by the time we got to Rio Negro it was already getting dark. The river was very rapid and murky so you couldn’t gauge the depth of it and couldn’t see where to step, we had to really concentrate to cross it, luckily it was only balls deep.
2019-Dec-14 / Martina & Ivo / Regular Route Southbound (mainly)4 days for this section. As It was dark as we came from GPT05 got across it and didn't want to go all the way "back" to we continued the Paso Las Animasfun, we tried albeit type 2 fun, illuminated by our headlamps. Then came the Optional Investigation Route which starts at Parque Ingles right at insanely steep gully that allowed you to enter the other side (South) valley of Rio ClaroColorado. It leads through private property, so we went to Something was off with the guard, elevation lines on Gaia and it showed him the CONAF Permit (that we bought one just in casewill be descending right over the cliff, and of course they said it's not possible to walk was luckily only a glitch. As we couldn’t see much ahead we kept descending ever so carefully on the other side of the river)this very very challenging terrain, explained him that we I would only hike through even go as far as to say that it was stupid and gave him some cerezasoutright dangerous. He informed his Colleagues via radio But there was no other way, you just had to let us passstay focused. It There were also some rocks falling off the cliff under which we were descending. In a sense night was a nice and easy hike. Nothing good time to add to Linda's remarks for do it because you couldn’t see all the dangers - only what lie within the rest beam of the trailheadlamp.
Linda // Start = 6 december 2019 at Parque Ingles // Regular Route //4 days Southbound // Finish = Las Termas El Medano // Then came an extremely slow going, pretty much crawling speed traverse down to Rio Colorado, which we fully improvised as there was no trail anyway and got down to Rio colorado about a kilometer before the bridge, where we set up camp abit past midnight.
GENERAL FEELINGSo yes, the bridge was there - a decent one, seemed permanent and it was a relief that we at least don’t have to start the day by risking our lives fording Rio Colorado. The river was pretty wide and the current seemed pretty fast, it wasn’t murky though but you couldn’t see how deep it really was. But we think it could have been forded in case there would be no bridge. There were a few places that looked doable with somewhat laminar flow. The excitement of the existence of the bridge didn’t last too long as we were slapped back into reality by the difficult terrain, it wasn’t as dangerous anymore as the previous night but difficult nevertheless. Once we got closer to the pass the trail appeared and it was actually pleasant hiking once again.
Amazing section !!!! Incredible mineral landscapes as soon as you go beyond Laguna Las Animas. It was tough because of To sum it up the passes (descent down to the Rio Colorado valley, then traversing it and this was also my the first hiking days and I carried too much food ... ) and part of crawling out of the ground around valley sucks big time, but the volcanoes rest of the section is sand ! So it makes each step even more difficultreally nice and not too challenging terrain-wise. I loved wouldn’t want to skip this section because it had some breathingtaking views. Just that on the contrast between the areas around the volcanoes and the Laguna Caracol is just one hard part of the most beautiful place I've ever seen !!! it you can’t really enjoy any of it as all your effort is elsewhere.
LOGISTICSThe guards at Laguna Mondaca were the nicest people we have met in Chile so far. They invited us to stay at the property, gave us food and drinks. They insisted we don’t use any of our supplies or gear. They even provided us with a room with a bed and we got to recharge all of our electronics and got a hot shower aswell. It was perfect! And just to make it clear there are no fancy villas there just a few small simple houses where the owner of the property comes for fishing once in a while. And guards weren’t armed either.
- Bus from Molina It took us 4 days to El Radal (off season and weekdays = only one bus at 5pm in Molina that stops in El Radal. Weekend : it goes directly get to Parque Ingles Laguna Mondaca and not far after it we joined the schedule may also be different)section 6 which took 2 and a half more days.
- Hitchhiked from El Radal to Parque InglesSection 6 was really something, we haven’t had such a strong otherworldly experience anywhere else. It was really like being on another planet at times. The blue sky was the only thing that gave it away that we were still on Earth. Really bizarre landscape and definitely the most beautiful breathtaking section of the six that we have done so far.
Regarding the difficulty, compared to section 5 it didn’t feel that difficult at all. Walking on sand is challenging, yes, especially going uphill. But on the other side going down is much easier on the soft sand - First night in a camping in Parque Ingles = 5000 CLPyou can just run/jog without much impact on your body as the sand absorbs it all. Shoes got completely wrecked and we took many “shoe-emptying” breaks because they were just filled with rocks and coarse sand.
- The day after, I had We even took a dip in one of the lakes close to register to CONAF. Office opening at 8:30 am. Entrance fee = 6000 CLPSome people (5 or 6) were going to El Bolson for Descabezado and seeing how water is just coming out of the day but after Laguna Las Animassand and turning into a river was really really cool, just as the whole landscape around there was absolutely nobody till the end !.
- Still snow when you go beyond We camped at the 2300 meters highlake about 5km from Los Cipreses. When we arrived to the road to take bus to Talca the bus stop didn’t have any schedule and the shop close by was closed. So we couldn’t find out about the bus schedule and the traffic on the road seemed pretty dead. But luckily after 15 min of waiting a car that was going to Talca picked us up, perfecto!
- Be careful for the last pass Las HornitosOverall plenty of water on both sections, a lot of snow at the top and it makes it impossible exposure to follow the GPS track to go downsun, and some challenging terrain. I found my way on the left when you face the valley It all together made for a great experience, just what we were looking for. It humbled us and then got back we definitely had to the GPS trackadjust our expectations and recalibrate our way of hiking, it is GPT - not more and not less.
- No problem to go out from For more stories of the mine. Actuallytrail, workers I met pictures, videos and in case you want to ask us anything you can find us on my way down to Los Cipreses suggestedto drop me by car to the main road. The guard was just smiling when he saw me in the car and when I told him I was hikingInstagram: @smallfootprint_bigadventures
- Mini market where you can find basic food (eggs, spaghetti, chocolate ...) in Las Termas El Medano
==Summary Table=={| border="1" style="border-collapse[[Archivo:collapse"Greater Patagonian Trail (9).jpg|thumb|+'''GPT06: Volcán Descabezado'''| colspan="4" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| GPT06: Volcán Descabezado]]| colspan="2" style="background-color[[Archivo:#bfbfbf;"| Hiking| colspan="2" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Packrafting|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"|Group| colspan="2" | B: Zona Arrieros|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Total|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|'''86Greater Patagonian Trail (5).7 km'''jpg|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"miniaturadeimagen|'''30 h'''Greater Patagonian Trail]]|style="background-color[[Archivo:#c2edfc;"| '''-'''|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"|'''-'''|-| style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"|Region| colspan="2" | Chile: Maule Greater Patagonian Trail (VII17)|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Trails (TL)|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|72.3 kmjpg|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"thumb|83[[Cerro Azul]].4%]]|style="background-color[[Archivo:#c2edfc;"| -|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"|-|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Start| colspan="2" | Radal|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Minor Roads Greater Patagonian Trail (MR11)|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|14.4 kmjpg|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"thumb|16.Greater Patagonian Trail, section 6%]]|style="background-color*Start Date:#c2edfc;"| -December 24, 2019|style="background-color*Section:#c2edfc;"| -GPT 5 + 6 Southbound|-|style="background-color*Duration:#bfbfbf;"| Finish7 days| colspan="2" | La Mina (Termas del Médano)|style="background-color*Name/Alias:#bfbfbf;"| Primary Roads (PR)Ian Hikes + Tobias|style="background-color*Overview:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Status| colspan="2" | Published & Verified|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Cross-Country (CC)|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Traversable| colspan="2" | Jan - Mar (Maybe: Dec So, Apr)|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Bush-Bashing (BB)|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"|-|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Packraft| colspan="2" | Only Burden|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Ferry (FY)|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"|-|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Connects I decided to| colspan="2" | GPT05, GPT07|style="backgroundcombine GPT sections 5 and 6 in order to avoid a 30k out and back resupply section into parque ingles. I thought this was a good decision for me and really enjoyed being out there for a week. In my opinion this was the hardest section of the GPT in between sections GPT 01-color:#bfbfbf;"| Investigation (10. I)|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Options| colspan="2" | 356 km (7 Options & Variants)|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Exploration (EXP)|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|-|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"|-|-| |style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Hiking|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Packrafting| rowspan="4" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| | colspan="2" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Total on Water|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| '''-'''|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| '''-'''|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Attraction|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|went the first 5 days without seeing another person which I thought was quite cool. So, these two sections are quite remote, and you are way out there in the mountains. There was also some pretty intense river crossing in “GPT Section 5” that I found to be manageable (keep in mind I’m 185cm and have lots of 5thru hiking experience.)|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -| colspan="2" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| but still a little difficult. The rivers were also very dark and murky which made it hard to see where you would step. There was also an improvised bridge crossing the Colorado River (RI)|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Difficulty|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|5 (that I used, and thought was safe to use. These two sections are dominated by a volcanic profile with much of the route on ash and volcanic rock. Most of 5)the route is very exposed and there are not many trees or vegetation that grow in the volcanic ash/rocks. There was plenty of water with springs coming out of the hills everywhere and then disappearing into the sand.|style="background-color*Difficulties:#c2edfc;"| -| colspan="2" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Lake (LK)|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|-| style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"|Direction|style="background-color:#ffbfbf;"|Both ↓↑|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"|-| colspan="2" style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Fjord (FJ)|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"| -|style="background-color:#c2edfc;"|-|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Comment| colspan="7" | It was slow going walking thru the sand, especially when hiking vertically. Exposure to the sun. River crossings. Isolation and remoteness. Hiking: ↑ Permit requiredup and down lose rock and scree fields.|-|style="background-color*Highlights:#bfbfbf;"| Character| colspan="7" | Packrafting: ↑ Permit required|-|style="background-color:#bfbfbf;"| Challenges| colspan="7" | Forest, Alpine Terrain, Volcanic Terrain, Summit Ascents, Hot Springs, . Great views of the volcanic region. Mountain Pastures, Arrieros, Partly OverrunLakes. Sunrise and Sunsets were epic with the landscape. |}* Please feel free to reach out to me with any questions at ultratrailca@gmail.com
==Satellite Image Map==
==Elevation Profile==
==Section Planning Status==*2020-Jan-23 Shn0rhelez/ Parque Ingles to El Medano southbound/main route ... 7 days duration(2 nights spent on laguna Las Animas)...section passable...Strong sun, no shadow after the park... Gaiters strongly recommended...the SUBsection between termas del azufre and second ford Before the pass (2700m) is full with water... my personal apinion is the backpack weight can be minimized... Good luck!
==Recommended Travel Period==2020-Jan-09 / Bruno & Martin / RR SOBO /This traverse is best be hiked between December and AprilParque Inglés to El Medano5 days for this amazing section. After a mild winter with less snow than usual you may already set out We started in November but be aware that some rivers may be impassible high during snowmelt (Parque Inglés in particular GPT01-WP018 and GPT01-WP019)Radal 7 Tazas National Park. If you plan Had to get up to the summit wait for one more day because of limited hiking permits towards El Bolsón. 80 daily permits allowed and delivered at 8:30 in the morning, to be minded on weekends when the park is full. Followed Regular Route Laguna Las Ánimas, Azufre Hotsprings, Descabezado Grande without carrying crampons you should have better chances at base camp, Laguna Caracol and then down to Los Cipreses. Cold section and bad weather towards the end of December or later when most of , some rain and freezing wind. Had to camp in Laguna Caracol waiting for the snow storm to pass and hike the last pass. The use of lightweight gaiters is goneadvised for keeping the sand out of your shoes.
==Benefits of Hiking and Packrafting==
==Recommended Travel Direction==
The treck can be hiked in either direction but doing it from South to North requires an entrence permit from the hydropower station Cipreses (See Permits and Entrance Fees). Therefore southbound is the recommended direction.
 
==Section Length and Travel Duration==
The trail can be hiked in 6 days but plan some contingency in case of bad weather or if you suddenly fall in love with one of the amazing places on the route. If the climate does not favor you, than you should not attempt to cross the passes. In this region bad weather normally does not last long so you are probably better off siting out a bad day.
If you are tempted to get up to the summit of the Descabezado Grande (GPT01-WP028) add two more days. The climb can be done in one long day or split up in two days when camping one night a bit further up.
 
==Suitable Section Combinations==
 
==Section Attractiveness==
==Section Difficulty==
The isolation and the high passes make this a rather difficult but rewarding trail. Good orientational skill are required because hardly any signposts are placed and some parts of the trail are cross country.
==Resupply==
You need to carry all the food for the entire trail. There is no food supply after Parque Ingles. If you meet arrieros at one of the Puestos you may ask for some goat or lamb meet but if you are not ready to take an entire or at least half an animal they may be reluctant to sell.
Refill your water supply at the marked river crossings and the camps. In between these waypoints your will find only ocasinally some trinking water because water trickles away easily into the volcanic soil.
 
===Resupply Town===
====Shopping: Food====
====Shopping: Fuel====
====Shopping: Equipment====
====Services: Restaurants====
====Services: Laundry====
====Services: ATM and Money Exchange====
====Accommodation: Hostals and Hotels====
====Accommodation: Cabañas====
====Accommodation: Camping====
====Transport: Ground Transport====
====Transport: Ferries====
====Transport: Shipping Services====
 
===Resupply on the Trail===
====Location, Names, Available Items and Services====
 
==Access to Route and Return==
The last settlement on the trail is Parque Ingles about 10 km after Radal. This is also the last opportunity to spoil yourself with a good meal in a restaurant and to buy some goodies. On the trail that follows are only two occasionally used puestos; one at the Termas de Azufre (GPT01-WP020) and a second one at the Base Camp Descabezado Grande (GPT01-WP024).
The first 20 km from Radal to El Bolson are a popular hiking destination for national tourists. Some go up to the Laguna las Ánimas but few continue beyond this point.
The Base Camp Descabezado Grande is frequently visited by national and international tourists coming from Vilches Alto. Also horseback tours often stop and rest here.
Hardly any hikers take the scenic trail from the Base Camp Descabezado Grande via the Laguna Caracol to the hydropower station Cipreses. It’s a hidden gem.
 
===Access to Start===
The trail starts in the tiny village Radal near the cascade "Siete Tazas". During the main season in January and February several buses go from Molina and Curico to Radal and some even go all the way to Parque Ingles. Outside of the main season there is only one daily bus from Molina to Radal leaving in the afternoon from the rural bus station in Molina.
 
===Return from Finish===
Bus Termas El Medano - Talca
 
10:30 and 18:30
 
 
This trail section finished at the Route 115 to Talca.
 
===Escape Options===
==Permits, Entry Fees and Right-of-Way Issues==
CONAF does register all trekkers at Parque Ingles (GPT01-WP004) but does not charge an entrance fee. Camp fires are not permitted within the national park that reaches from Radal (GPT01-WP001) to the Laguna las Ánimas (GPT01-WP013).
 
==Regular Route==
===Regular Hiking Route===
If you want to see the cascades Siete Tazas about 7 km after the start in Radal you are charged a rather high entrance fee depending if you are a national or a foreign tourist. If you don’t want to spend the money and the time don’t worry; you will see plenty more cascades for free on the Greater Patagonian Trail.
{| class="wikitable"
! style="text-align: left;" |Stage
! style="text-align: left;" |Days
! style="text-align: left;" |Stage End Point
! style="text-align: left;" |Stage End Waypoint
! style="text-align: left;" |Distance
! style="text-align: left;" |Ascent ↑
! style="text-align: left;" |Descent ↓
! style="text-align: left;" |Time
|-
| A
| 1
| (Start to) El Boslon
| Refuge (GPT01-WP011)
| 20 km
| 1180 m
| 140 m
| 06:10
|-
| B
| 1
| Laguna Mondaca
| Camp (GPT01-WP016)
| 16 km
| 1000 m
| 1210 m
| 05:20
|-
| C
| 1
| Termas de Azufre
| Hot Spring, Camp & Puesto (GPT01-WP020)
| 8 km
| 690 m
| 180 m
| 03:00
|-
| D
| 1
| Base Camp Descabezado Grande
| Camp & Puesto (GPT01-WP024)
| 19 km
| 920 m
| 1010 m
| 06:00
|-
| E
| 1-2
| Optional: Climb to Summit Descabezado Grande
| Camp & Puesto (GPT01-WP024)
| 16 km
| 2030 m
| 2030 m
| 08:00
|-
| F
| 1-2
| Laguna Hornitos and optional side trip to hidden lakes
| Camp (GPT01-WP036)
| 16 km
| 1010 m
| 900 m
| 05:40
|-
| G
| 1-2
| Finish
| Bus Stop (GPT01-WP043) or Bus Stop (GPT01-WP045)
| 25 km
| 170 m
| 1430 m
| 06:00
|}
 
 
'''Stage A: Start to El Bolson'''
 
If you leave in the morning in Radal you can reach in one day the camp and refuge El Bolson. Parque Ingles is a good place for a lunch break.
 
 
'''Stage B: El Boslon to Laguna Mondaca'''
 
From El Bolson you get in one day to the Laguna Mondaca. If you partition this stage differently be aware that there are no inviting camp sites between the Laguna las Ánimas and the Laguna Mondaca. This stage should not be attempted in bad weather.
 
 
'''Stage C: Laguna Mondaca to Termas de Azufre'''
 
Going from the Laguna Mondaca to the Termas de Azufre makes a short relexing day and gives you pleanty of time to enjoy Laguna Mondaca in the morning before leaving and the hot springs in afternoon and evening when arriving. If the sulfor smell at the hot spring bothers you, than you can camp on one of the meadows a bit further up.
 
 
'''Stage D: Termas de Azufre to Base Camp Descabezado Grande'''
 
The rather long day hike from the hot springs to the base camp Descabezado Grande requires reasonable good weather as you cross a 2700 m pass.
 
 
'''Optional Stage E: Summit Descabezado'''
 
The climb can be done in one day or split up in two. The disavantage of doing it in two days is the leak of a reliable water supply further up towards the summit once the snow is gone. If you do the climb in one day you may desire a rest day either before or after the climb. An extra day gives you also a buffer if the weather is not optimal for an ascent.
 
 
'''Stage F: Base Camp Descabezado Grande to Laguna Hornitos'''
 
This stage can be hiked in one day. Alternatively you may partition this stage in two if you want to explore the hidden lakes after the Laguna Caracol or if you simply need a more relaxing day after you got up to the summit of the Descabezado Grande. There is a suitable camp site about 2 km after the Laguna Caracol in a wide open treeless valley. The pass between this camp site and the Laguna Hornitos should not be done in poor weather.
 
 
'''Stage G: Laguna Hornitos to Finish'''
 
From the Laguna Hornitos you can walk in one short day to the hydropower station Cipreses and the first bus stop on the Route 115. To the regular finish at the second bus stop on the Route 115 it’s a rather long day. If you do not want to arrive in Talca late in the evening you may opt to camp near the finish on the banks of the river Maule and take the a bus in morning.
 
===Regular Packrafting Route===
Not applicable.
 
==Optional Routes==
==Investigations and Explorations==
==Links to other Resources==
==Alerts and Logs of Past Seasons==
==Older information for review==
[[File:01 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, El Bolsón.jpg|thumb|El Bolsón]]
[[File:02 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Leaving El Bolsón.jpg|thumb|Leaving El Bolsón]]
[[File:03 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg|thumb|GPT 06]]
[[File:04 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Laguna Las Ánimas.jpg|thumb|Laguna Las Ánimas]]
[[File:05 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Pass 2560 m.PNG|thumb|Pass 2560 m]]
[[File:06 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Approaching Laguna Mondaca.PNG|thumb|Approaching Laguna Mondaca]]
[[File:07 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Laguna Mondaca.jpg|thumb|Laguna Mondaca]]
[[File:08 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, that bypasses Laguna Mondaca.PNG|thumb|Bypasses Laguna Mondaca]]
[[File:09 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg|thumb|GPT 06]]
[[File:11 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Termas de Azufre.jpg|thumb|Termas de Azufre]]
[[File:12 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg|thumb|GPT 06]]
[[File:13 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg|thumb|GPT 06]]
[[File:16 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg|thumb|GPT 06]]
[[File:17 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg|thumb|GPT 06]]
 
===Waypoints===
{| class="wikitable"
! style="text-align: left;" width="268" | Waypoint Name and Waypoint Code
! style="text-align: left;" |Comment
|-
| Start (GPT01-WP001)
| Start in Radal at final bus stop. Only in January and February some busses continue to Parque Ingles.
|-
| Shop (GPT01-WP002)
| Small shop with basic supplies in Radal. Good to get a beer and some extra goodies for the night but not to supply you for the trip.
|-
| Camp $ (GPT01-WP003)
| Nice, reasonable priced camp site in Radal. Recommen¬ded place for the first night if arriving in the evening.
|-
| Shop & Restaurant (GPT01-WP004)
| Parque Inglés with kiosk and a cosy restaurant about 10 km after the starting point. Last chance to enjoy the pleasures of civilisation before heading into the wilderness.
|-
| Diversion, CONAF & Camp $ (GPT01-WP005)
| The hiking trail starts left. You should register at the CONAF office. There is a camp site nearby.
|-
| River Crossing (GPT01-WP006)
| Easy river crossing.
|-
| River Crossing (GPT01-WP007)
| Easy river crossing.
|-
| River Crossing (GPT01-WP008)
| Easy river crossing.
|-
| River Crossing (GPT01-WP009)
| Easy river crossing.
|-
| Camp (GPT01-WP010)
| There are some nice camp sites on the meadows of El Bolson. Inside the national park CONAF does not permit camp fires.
|-
| Refuge (GPT01-WP011)
| Basic refuge in El Bolson that can shelter for up to 4 persons.
|-
| Pass 2260 m (GPT01-WP012)
| First pass with nice view back into the Valle del Indio. After this pass comes a 2 km levelled section before ascending to the second pass.
|-
| Lake (GPT01-WP013)
| Laguna Las Ánimas. You may camp at the lake but there is little shelter from wind.
|-
| Water (GPT01-WP014)
| Clear fresh water.
|-
| Pass 2560 m (GPT01-WP015)
| Second pass with nice view towards Laguna Mondaca.
|-
| Camp (GPT01-WP016)
| Probably the best camp spot near Laguna Mondaca with water, fire wood and some wind protection.
|-
| Lake (GPT01-WP017)
| Laguna Mondaca.
|-
| River Crossing (GPT01-WP018)
| Difficult river crossing during snowmelt and after heavy rain. The river often changes it's bed therefore look for the optimal place to cross. Yon need to cross the river to avoid rocky terrain ahead.
|-
| River Crossing (GPT01-WP019)
| Difficult river crossing during snowmelt and after heavy rain. The river often changes it's bed therefore look for the optimal place to cross.
|-
| Hot Spring, Camp & Puesto (GPT01-WP020)
| Termas de Azufre. Excellent hot spring with several small pools. You may need to adjust the temperature by regulating the hot water inlet flow. No fire wood but you may heat water and food at the hot steam vents (follow the noise). Good camp site if you tolerate the sulphur smell. The posteros arrive in January.
|-
| River Crossing (GPT01-WP021)
| Moderate difficult river crossing. Yon need to cross the river to avoid steep loose pumice fields ahead.
|-
| River Crossing (GPT01-WP022)
| Easy river crossing.
|-
| Pass 2700 m (GPT01-WP023)
| The highest point of the entire Greater Patagonian Trail (apart from the summit of the Descabezado Grande).
|-
| Camp & Puesto (GPT01-WP024)
| Base Camp Descabezado Grande. Probably the best camp spot in this area. You best take water from the spring on the right side of the river about 20 to 30 m from this waypoint. Frequently visited area. Base camp for climbing the Volcan Descabezado. Basic stone shelter occasionally used by local posteros and horseback guides.
|-
| Hot Spring (GPT01-WP025)
| One lukewarm pool at the Base Camp Descabezado Grande.
|-
| Water ? (GPT01-WP026)
| Possible access to water on the way to the summit. May be unreliable and depending on snowmelt. Please verify and report to trekking guide author.
|-
| Cross (GPT01-WP027)
| Cross near the summit.
|-
| Summit 3900 m (GPT01-WP028)
| Summit of the Descabezado Grande.
|-
| River Crossing & Camp (GPT01-WP029)
| Astonishing oasis in the middle of a volcanic desert. Good camp site with water, fire wood and wind protection.
|-
| Lake (GPT01-WP030)
| Nearly 3 km long drainless lake Laguna Caracol in the middle of pumice and lava.
|-
| Lake (GPT01-WP031)
| Hidden lake in volcanic crater that can be seen from the next pass.
|-
| Camp (GPT01-WP032)
| Camp site without fire wood and wind protection. Water is probably best taken from the spring 300 m upstream.
|-
| Water (GPT01-WP033)
| Clear fresh water spring.
|-
| Lake (GPT01-WP034)
| Hidden lake that can be seen from the next pass.
|-
| Pass 2540 m (GPT01-WP035)
| Pass with impressive view.
|-
| Camp (GPT01-WP036)
| Probably the best camp site in this area and the only one with a meadow. Sufficient water and fire wood. The lake further down is dusty and without fire wood.
|-
| River Crossing (GPT01-WP037)
| Easy river crossing.
|-
| Lake (GPT01-WP038)
| Laguna Hornitos that is dammed up by the Crater Hornitos. You can easily ascent to the summit of the crater (60 m climb).
|-
| Trail Head (GPT01-WP039)
| Trail head (or end). Turn right onto the hydropower station road.
|-
| Water ? (GPT01-WP040)
| Possible access to water.
|-
| Gate (GPT01-WP041)
| Unmanned gate that may be locked. Pedestrians may pass on the right side of the gate if locked.
|-
| Gate ? (GPT01-WP042)
| Gate of hydropower station that was not used by trekking guide author. Please verify and report to author. You probably can leave anytime but you need a permit from the hydropower station for entering.
|-
| Bus Stop (GPT01-WP043)
| Unmarked bus stop on the Route 115 to Talca.
|-
| Gate (GPT01-WP044)
| Manned main gate of hydropower station Cipreses. You can leave anytime but you need a permit from the hydro¬power station for entering. You may ask the leaving employees for a ride to Talca.
|-
| Bus Stop (GPT01-WP045)
| Unmarked bus stop on the Route 115 to Talca.
|}
 
===Tracks===
{| class="wikitable"
! style="text-align: left;" width="105" | Track Name
! Comment
|-
| GPT01-TR001-2
| Take the public gravel road from Radal to Parque Ingles. Only few vehicles use this road but traffic increases in January and February.
|-
| GPT01-TR002-1
| The track starts left at the entrance of Parque Ingles. The national park trail from Radal to El Bolson is well main-tained and clearly visible with some signposts and marks. After El Bolson the trail occasionally splits and peters out so try to follow the GPS trek when in doubt until reaching the 2560 m high pass. At the pass do not descent the well visible trail that keeps right but follow the GPS trek that descents directly towards the Laguna Mondaca. During the descent the trail is partially only vaguely visible.
|-
| GPT01-TR003-0
| From the camp side (GPT01-WP016) you can cross the vast sediment field to the Laguna Mondaca.
|-
| GPT01-TR004-1
| Return 1.4 km on the same trail as you arrived.
|-
| GPT01-TR005-0
| Cross the pumice field and look for a suitable location to cross the smaller valley ahead. There is not trail clearly visible nor required. Keep going over the pumice and sediment field until reaching the first challenging river crossing (GPT01-WP018). The river seams to change frequently its bed so look yourself for a suitable location to cross the river and do not trust on the waypoint. Continue on the sediment field until the second crossing (GPT01-WP019). Look again for a suitable location to cross the river yourself. After the second river crossing you need to head up the ridge in front of you. The first few meters of the trail on this ridge were lost during a recent landslide. Therefore you need to find your way up to ridge and trail yourself.
|-
| GPT01-TR006-1
| Follow the generally well visible trail until reaching the hot springs (GPT01-WP020). Continue on this trail until getting to the river crossing (GPT01-WP021). Do not evade the river crossing by continuing on the trail on the same side. This trail will later disappear in a steep pumice slope. Follow the mostly well visible trail on the other side until crossing the river again (GPT01-WP022). The trail now rises to the 2700 m high pass and slowly descents after the pass. The generally well visible trail will lead you eventually to the base camp of the Descabezado Grande. If you want to make a campfire you may collect some firewood in the sediment field starts about 1 km before the camp. There is little firewood at the camp.
|-
| GPT01-TR007-0-X
| Several trails lead up to the summit of the Descabezado Grande. During the ascent you should generally prefer the the more solid rocky parts. During the descent the loose pumice fields allow you to slide down with less effort.
|-
| GPT01-TR008-1
| A good trail heads into the 4 km wide lava river. You need to leave the main trail at the oasis in the middle of the lava flow after crossing the small river (GPT01-WP029). Get up the hillside towards your left. A vaguer trail continues through the remaining lava field to the Laguna Caracol. Pass the Laguna Caracol on the right side and follow the meandering river the feed the lake. After the spring of this river turn left and cross the wide open area. Here the trail peters out until the trail forms again at the ascent towards the pass (GPT01-WP035). Just before the pass leave the main trail and follow the GPS track towards the left.
|-
| GPT01-TR009-0
| From the pass (GPT01-WP035) several vague tracks lead down. You may either look for the regular trail or follow the GPS track. The GPS track keeps on the left until it descents in a steep pumice slope towards the river. Here the GPS track joints the regular trail.
|-
| GPT01-TR010-1
| The trail continues on the left side of the river until reaching the Laguna Hornitos. The trail crosses the river in a wide sediment field. Pass the lake and the crater Hornitos on the right and decent until reaching the hydropower station road in the valley far down.
|-
| GPT01-TR011-2
| Follow the rarely used gravel road towards the hydropower station Cipreses. Once you reach the now unpopulated settlement you have to choose between two options.
|-
| GPT01-TR012-2
| Option 1: You can take the 10 km dirt road to the regular trail section end where the next part of the Greater Patagonian Trail starts. This gets you to the more distant bus stop (GPT01-WP043).
|-
| GPT01-TR013-2-X
| Option 2: Alternatively you can take the shortest way to the Route 115 if you want to return early. This gets you to the closest bus stop (GPT01-WP045). Alternatively you can wait for lift at the power station main gate (GPT01-WP044).
|-
| GPT01-TR014-4-X
| Option 2: If you took the short way to the Route 115 and you still want to complete the entire trail than you need to walk 9 km on the paved Route 115. Not recommended!
|}
 
===Image Gallery===
<gallery>
File:19 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.PNG
File:20 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.PNG
File:21 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg
File:23 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.PNG
File:24 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg
File:25 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg
File:26 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Leaving the Base Camp Descabezado Grande.jpg|Leaving the Base Camp Descabezado Grande
File:27 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Hot springs at Base Camp Descabezado Grande.jpg|Hot springs at Base Camp Descabezado Grande
File:28 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg
File:29 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg
File:31 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg
File:32 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.PNG
File:33 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg
File:34 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.PNG
File:35 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.PNG
File:37 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg
File:38 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.PNG
File:39 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg
File:40 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.PNG
File:41 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.PNG
File:43 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Camp near Laguna Los Hornitos.jpg|Camp near Laguna Los Hornitos
File:44 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Laguna Los Hornitos.PNG|Laguna Los Hornitos
File:45 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado, Laguna Los Hornitos.PNG|Laguna Los Hornitos
File:46 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg
File:47 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg
File:48 Greater Patagonian Trail, Volcan Descabezado.jpg
</gallery>
 
==Related Routes on Wikiexplora==
==Related Blogs and Online Publications==
[[category:Greater Patagonian Trail]]
 
2019-Dec-25 / Tom & Maddie / RR SOBO / Parque Ingles to El Medano.
3 days. We agree with everything else that was writing. A stunning but exposed section. The track from Los Cipreses to El Medano suffered from landslides. I would consider the road next time as there is no loss of scenery. We restocked at the tienda in El Medano for GPT07 which had an okay selection of food. The store in Los Cipreses also had food (better snacks). There is Entel reception in El Medano.
2019-Dec-25 / Tom & Maddie / RR SOBO / Parque Ingles to El Medano
3 days. Very beautiful (and exposed) section. Lots of water. The track from Los Cipreses to El Medano suffered from a few landslides meaning the route was slower than anticipated. I would consider taking the road next time as there is no loss of scenery. We resupplied in El Medano by basically buying all the food at the tienda (60000 CP for food for two people for the next section). Selection was good enough
2019-Dec-18 / Tyler & America / Regular route from Vilches Alto
- Mini market where you can find basic food (eggs, spaghetti, chocolate ...) in Las Termas El Medano
 
07/02/20- Arnaud- Gpt section 6
4 days - North to South
Amazing but hard section with a lot of denivelation.
As we did not walk the section 5, we took the bus from Molina to Parque Ingles-7 Tazas (many buses, 4-5 buses per day). We registered to the Conaf Office and paid the entrance fee 6000 clp for foreigners. They gave us a mail adress so that we can announce our exit of the parque, to check the security.
We walked the first 11km to the campspot El Bolson. It costs 4000 clp per person but has no interest. As the zone is protected, it is possible to freecamp only after el Bolson, before, it is prohibited.
The Laguna Las Animas is very very beautiful and is welcome for a bath with the heat of this season.
Then the paso las animas is easy and ashes are fun for downhills!
We met nobody on the trail after el Bolson. So great! Except at one spot with termas with full of chilenos there.
We lacked a bit of water at the laguna el Caracol but found 3kms further (just before the strong uphill) a source with drinkable water.
No problem then to exit los cypress. We hitchhiked on the road with workers until the road to los Medanos.
We stayed one day in los termas de los Medanos, at the camping and exit quickly (too many noise, people). The water is hot and nice after a hard section like this one.
We resupplied at los termas (with pasta, arros, pancito, manjar). No gas available there.
 
* 12 Feb 2020 Frank 2.5 days Southbound.
 
At Parque Ingles I registered with Conaf, they record your route & where you will camp. Deregistered by email later. Easy 3 hour walk to El Bolson, lots of people camping there but they don't go any further. Took optional route to Laguna Manantial. At 2160M there is a small meadow & stream, this is last water & last camp before the lake. You go over a pass @ 2560M then drop 80M to the lake.
Termas Blanquillo were only tepid. Camped on a small beach @ S end of Laguna de Los Hornos. The lake is nearly dried out, only a little semi stagnant water left. Best to carry water in from one of the streams a little above the lake. Last 11KM are on dirt roads, you could hitch easily if you want. Met 2 security guards, they were both friendly, no access problems if you are Southbound. Small campsite @ shop on way out. Amazing section, some tough uphill on sand but scenery is like Mars. Definitely use small gaiters or you will be emptying sand out of your shoes every 10 mins.
==Summary Table==
==Resupply==
You need to carry all the food for the entire trail. There is no food supply after Parque Ingles. If you meet arrieros at one of the Puestos you may ask for some goat or lamb meet but if you are not ready to take an entire or at least half an animal they may be reluctant to sell.
Refill your water supply at the marked river crossings and the camps. In between these waypoints your will find only ocasinally some trinking trickling water because water trickles away easily into the volcanic soil.
===Resupply Town===
===Access to Start===
The trail starts in the tiny village Radal near the cascade "Siete Tazas". During the main season in January and February several buses go from Molina and Curico to Radal and some even go all the way to Parque Ingles. Outside of the main season there is only one daily bus from Molina to Radal leaving in the afternoon from the rural bus station in Molina.
 
Update 12 Feb 2020 Frank: In summer there are 6 buses a day Molina-Parque Ingles.
 
Mon-Sat they leave Molina @ 10:20, 11:30, 12:40, 3PM, 6:15PM, 8:15 PM
Sunday Molina- Parque Ingles 7:45, 9:30, 2PM, 7:30PM, 10PM
2 hours to Parque Ingles, buses leave from terminal near main plaza in Molina.
Parque Ingles-Molina 7:10, 11, 1PM, 3:45PM, 4:45PM, 6:30PM Mon-Sat
Sun. 10:30, 1:30PM, 3:30PM, 5:45PM, 6:45PM
===Return from Finish===
Bus Termas El Medano - Talca
107 am in front of Los Cipreses - someone has to call in advance for the bus to go all the way to el Médano - loads of tourists there, though, so someone might have called. Other connections should be at 9:30 15 and 1817:3020 (one at 1620 l3aves from further downstream). The other way around, the buses leave Talca at 7, 13, 15 and 19, according to the schedule at Talca bus station.
This trail section finished at the Route 115 to Talca. Big road with many cars.
===Escape Options===
==Permits, Entry Fees and Right-of-Way Issues==
* CONAF does register all trekkers at Parque Ingles (GPT01-WP004) but does not charge an entrance fee. Camp fires are not permitted within the national park that reaches from Radal (GPT01-WP001) to the Laguna las Ánimas (GPT01-WP013). * (Mar 2023) When starting from Vilches and going northbound, a permit to access the Volcano (or the Condor Circuit) is required. CONAF won't let you enter in Altos de Lircay without it. Call them to get the correct number. Moreover, you have to pay the entrance fee to the reserve and it is closed on Mondays in March.
==Regular Route==
'''Stage B: El Boslon Bolson to Laguna Mondaca'''
From El Bolson you get in one day to the Laguna Mondaca. If you partition this stage differently be aware that there are no inviting camp sites between the Laguna las Ánimas and the Laguna Mondaca. This stage should not be attempted in bad weather.
'''Stage C: Laguna Mondaca to Termas de Azufre'''
Going from the Laguna Mondaca to the Termas de Azufre makes a short relexing relaxing day and gives you pleanty plenty of time to enjoy Laguna Mondaca in the morning before leaving and the hot springs in afternoon and evening when arriving. If the sulfor smell at the hot spring bothers you, than you can camp on one of the meadows a bit further up.
'''Stage D: Termas de Azufre to Base Camp Descabezado Grande'''
The rather long day hike from the hot springs to the base camp Descabezado Grande requires reasonable reasonably good weather as you cross a 2700 m pass.
'''Optional Stage E: Summit Descabezado'''
The climb can be done in one day or split up in two. The disavantage of doing it in two days is the leak lack of a reliable water supply further up towards the summit once the snow is gone. If you do the climb in one day you may desire a rest day either before or after the climb. An extra day gives you also a buffer if the weather is not optimal for an ascent.
'''Stage G: Laguna Hornitos to Finish'''
From the Laguna Hornitos you can walk in one short day to the hydropower station Cipreses and the first bus stop on the Route 115. To the regular finish at the second bus stop on the Route 115 it’s a rather long day. If you do not want to arrive in Talca late in the evening you may opt to camp near the finish on the banks of the river Maule and take the a bus in morning.
===Regular Packrafting Route===
==Related Routes on Wikiexplora==
==Related Blogs and Online Publications==
[[category:Greater Patagonian Trail]]
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