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ENG:Glaciar San Francisco / Monumento Natural el Morado

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{{Trekking ChileIndexada}}{{Rando RutaForm2|Actividad=Trekking|País=Chile|CiudadesChile=Santiago|VallesStgo=Valle Maipo|BellezaEscenica=Atractiva|Atractivos=Vistas panorámicas, Glaciar, Río, Formación Geológica, Parque Nacional|Duración=1 día|Dificultad Física=Algo Exigente|Dificultad Técnica=Baja|Sendero=Siempre Claro|Señalizacion=Suficiente|Infraestructura=Cabaña(s), Hospedaje(s)|TipoTrek=Recorrido|Distancia=13.14 km. (ida y vuelta)|Desnivel=+665, -55 metros (solo ida)|Primer Autor=Joaquín Barañao|Imágen Principal=Valle_glaciar_san_francisco.jpg|ComentariosImagen=Valle del Glaciar San Francisco. Mirando hacia el norte, septiembre de 2003|KMLZ=Glaciar San Francisco.kmz|TipoDeMap=hybrid}}
{{No confundir| align="left" | __TOC__ |} <center><googlemap version="0.9" lat="Attention: do not commit the usual mistake of mixing-33up this rout with the “GLACIAR DEL MORADO” located just a little to the east.799691" lon="-70.05" zoom="12" width="380" height="270" type="satellite">http://www.wikiexplora.com/kml/glaciarsanfrancisco.kmlThe path shown here is located in the “Natural el Morado” and also appreciates the south side of the “CERRO MORADO” (I)origin of the mix-33.823082, -70.061874Pueblo de Baños Morales, punto de partida.(Fup)-33but the “San Francisco” is the glacier that can be seen.772584, -70.072517Glaciar San Francisco, fin del trek.</googlemap></center>}}
{{linea divisoria invisible}}[[Archivo:Perfil_trekking_glaciar_San_Francisco.png|thumb|Profile of the route]]
==Descripción de la ruta==[[ImageArchivo:Valle_glaciar_san_franciscoComienzos_Trek_Glaciar_San_Francisco.jpg|thumb|200pxright|Beginning of trek (40 min)]][[Archivo:Valle_Aguas_Panimavida.jpg|thumb|right|Glacier Valley San FranciscoAguas de Panimávida Photo taken on the way back]] ==Best season ==*Trekking: The best season for this trek is between the months of october and may, although the ideal is from november to december*Randonnée and skiing: Between June and late September. Even then, depending on the year and the last snowfall, is quite possible that it will be necessary to load the skis along the first part.==Access== ===Car==={{Acces to Banos Morales by car}}{{Public transportation Cajon del Maipo}}==Route description==From CONAF the route ascends abruptly for about 45 minutes. The road entrees the valley, crossing on many occasions an old road that zig-zags. Close to an hour later, once the trail has already remounted the initial moraine, the valley stretches and “Aguas Panimávida” appears, a VEGA with mineral water ponds. From now on the slope decreases and the trail continues to the north, with the imposing south face of “El Morado” as the background. After about two hours from mineral waters, the “Laguna de Morales” is reached (commonly confused with “Laguna del Morado,” for this lagoon see EL TREKKING DEL GLACIAR DEL MORADO). It's a nice destination but it is recommendable to continue another hour to the north, approaching the bottom of the glacier “San Francisco” (2.800 meters above sea level.) The trail is a little less clear, the slope increases and it's more likely to find snow on this part if you go during the months of November or December
== Best seasonEstimated Time== *'' 'Trekking''': The best time for trekking is At a normal pace, this trek should take about 5 hours between October CONAF and May, Ideally November and December, however you may not be able to reach the mirador viewpoint of the glacier due to large amounts of snow hanging arond in October and November. *'' 'Ski touring''': Between June However, what is meant by "lookout" is not a well-defined point, but rather an area where you can appreciate and late September. Even then this depends on how photograph the winters gone and when impressive ice caves formed by the last snowfall was. It may well be necessary to load the skis along the first installmentglacier.
== Access ==
===By car ===
[[Image: Mapa_monumento_morado.jpg|thumb|200px|right| Map trekking the Glacier access to San Francisco. The start of the trek is marked with a red star (bottom right). Map. Image: [http://www.vialidad.cl Department of Roads]]]
{{Access Banos Morales}} Take a right where the road forks. The road then crosses the river and climbs a bumpy but short road to the village. On approaching the village take the left fork which crosses back across the river and up to a car park surrounded by stalls offering various products and services for tourists.
=== Public transport and hitchhiking === [[Image: Perfil_trekking_glaciar_San_Francisco.png|thumb|200px|left|Profile altitude trekking. The vertical scale is increased]] The municipal bus line (Turmaipo) conducts tours to Baños Morales. From October until 1 January, the bus departs on Saturdays, Sundays and holidays. From the first of January until the 15th of March, buses leave everyday. The buses depart from Metrobus Terminal Bellavista de la Florida (the penultimate station on subway line 5). If you have any questions the subway guards can help. A return ticket to Banos Morales costs $ 6,000 (confirm with Turmaipo: 8611518 to 8612450, or their website). There are rates for intermediate lengths. The bus leaves at 8:30 and returning at 6:00. You can also take this bus in Puente Alto, outside the station Las Mercedes, where the bus passes at 8:50. It then reaches San Jose de Maipo at around 9:35 and arrives at Baños Morales about 11 am. You'll recognize the bus by its number, "MB-72".{{Acces Monumento Natural El Morado‎}}
A number of companies provide transport by minibus to Banos Morlaes on weekends (Turismontaña (8500555 / 8500783) and ARPU Tourism (6818475 and 09-9320108))==Tips==*There are bathrooms in access. These buses Inside the monument rocks can also be privately hired for an agreed price. both buses depart from Baquedano Metro Station (Plaza Italia)used to hide, but it is very important to carry a bag to take the toilet paper used, because it is a busy place and seeks to prevent small landfills to form inside.*Do not try to climb on the Telefonica side of glacier as it’s possible that an accident might occur especially if you don't have the buildingright equipment.
==Route description Excursions near by== *[[Image:Ruta glaciar san francisco.jpg|thumb|150px|left|Route Glacier Cerro San Francisco]] [[Image: Comienzos_Trek_Glaciar_San_Francisco.jpg|thumb|150px | right | Beginning This route runs along the north side of the trek (40 min)]] hill, which doesn't belong to the Morado Natural Monument.*[[ImageCerro Morado]]: Valle_Aguas_Panimavida.jpg|thumb|150px|right|View of This route also runs along the Valley of visible face from the Waters of Panimávida. Photo taken on Natural Monument El Morado, but the face that is reached following the return walk from north to south[[Glaciar del Morado|Morado glacier trek]] .
From CONAF, the route climbs steeply for about 45 minutes. The trail then enters the valley, joining an old vehicular road that zigzags upwards. After about an hour, once the path has climbed this initial lip of moraine, the valley narrows and you come to Panimávida Waters, a number of mineral water wells. From then on, the gradient decreases, and the path continues up the valley, with the impressive south face of Morado as a backdrop. After about 1-2 hours of easy flat walking you will reach Laguna de Morales (often mistakenly called "Laguna Morado" For this laguna, see [[Glaciar del Morado]]). This makes a picturesque end point, but it is advisable to continue another hour more, approaching the base of the glacier San Francisco. The trail is somewhat less clear, the slope increases and you are more likely to find snow between October and December.{{Guides Santiago}}
==Glaciology observation station=Expected Time=In August 2012, the USGS installed a glaciological station to measure the behavior of the glacier San Francisco. It is located at 3200 meters. [http://papeldigital.info/lt/2012/09/01/01/paginas/044.pdf Press release].== Photo gallery==<gallery>Archivo:100 4290.JPG|Glaciar San Francisco by Mario El RussoArchivo:100 4255.JPG|Aguas Panimávida by Mario El RussoArchivo:DSCF6244.JPG|Aguas Panimávida at the end of the summer. On the background Retumbadero and [[Cerro Diablo]]</gallery>
At a normal pace, this trek should take about 3-4 hours between CONAF and the viewpoint of the glacier (the original article said 4 but this seems an overestimate). However, what is meant by "viewpoint" is not a defining point, but rather an area. It is a total of 16km there and back with 600m of ascent. == Permits / Fees Weather== [[Image: Mirador_del_Morado.jpg|thumb|150px|right|South wall of the Purple]] * Entrance to Monumento Nacional El Morado is $2000 for adults and $1000 for children.  == Recommendations == * To climb the Mirador del Morado, the south face of San Francisco or the difficult south face of Morado, we recommend looking at the respective routes in the Andeshandbook: ** [http://www.andeshandbook.cl/cerro.asp?codigo=27 Mirador del Morado] ** [http://www.andeshandbook.cl/rutas.asp?codigo=138 San Francisco. Route Checha, direct variant] ** [http://www.andeshandbook.cl/rutas.asp?codigo=65 Purple. South Wall] ==Waypoints in Google Earth == * [[Media: Glaciar_San_Francisco_.kml | San Francisco Route Glacier]]. Download waypoints (()) {{AccuWeatherValleMapocho}}{{Guides SantiagoTrekkings Chile}}